An Introduction to Explaining and Interpreting Laws in Measurement Fuzzy Logic

Articles in Press

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Assistant Professor, Department of law, Payame noor University, Iran, PO BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, IRAN

10.48300/jlr.2023.319926.1889

Abstract

In two-value or Aristotelian logic, the foundations and principles of science are subject to a fixed rule that that thing is either right or wrong. But in the fuzzy and multi-value principle, everything is relative and ambiguous, so that the fuzzy region seems to be more compatible with a complex world of laws. Fuzzy thinking represents a special framework for the purposeful study of ambiguities and uncertainties in the application of laws, both quantitatively and qualitatively, therefore, the design of a fuzzy thinking in measuring and explaining criminal and legal matters can be very effective in advancing towards criminal justice. Because the logic used in our laws, which has its roots and precepts in Islamic law is multiple logic, and propositions and legal materials are often graded and used continuously with variables as examples.The aim of this study is to try a new approach to explaining and interpreting laws based on fuzzy thinking in times of ambiguity and complexity, and to help build a logical and equitable framework that leads to the development of rules based on legal variables and components. From this research, it can be concluded that the idea of changing laws based on thinking is very complex, which requires a lot of research, study and research. Therefore, with the theory of explaining and interpreting the existing laws based on fuzzy thinking, as well as designing and implementing a fuzzy judicial system with the help of experts, we can progress towards a more accurate and fair judicial system.

Keywords

Journal of Legal Research

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 31 January 2023

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