Books & Articles:
- Clark, Phil. “Hybridity, Holism, and ‘Traditional’ Justice: The Case of the Gacaca Courts in Post-Genocide Rwanda”. George Washington University International Law Review, 39, 4(2007), 765-837.
- Drumbl, Mark A. “Law and Atrocity: Settling Accounts in Rwanda”. Ohio Northern University Law Review, 41, (2005), 41-74. https://scholarlycommons.law.wlu.edu/wlufac/61/
- Drumbl, Mark. Atrocity, Punishment and International Law. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
- Ebnother, Anja and Philipp Fluri. After Intervention: Public Security Management in Post-Conflict Societies. Vienna; Geneva: PfP Consortium Working Group Security Sector Reform, 2005.
- Ferstman, Cara J. “Domestic Trials for Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity: The Example of Rwanda”, African Journal of International and Comparative Law, 9, 4(1997), 857-877. https://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/afjincol9&id=873&collection=journals&index=journals/afjincol
- Goldstein Bolocan, Maya. “Rwandan Gacaca: An Experiment in Transitional Justice”. Journal of Dispute Resolution, 2(2004), 1-46. Available at: https://scholarship.law.missouri.edu/jdr/vol2004/iss2/2
- Ingelaere, Bert. “The Gacaca courts in Rwanda”, In Traditional Justice and Reconciliation after Violent Conflict: Learning from African Experiences, edited by Huys, Luc & Salter, Mark, Stockhom: International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Asistance, Stockholm, 2008.
- Ironside, Pernille. “Rwandan Gacaca: Seeking Alternative Means to Justice, Peace and Reconciliation”, New York International Law Review, 15, 2(2002), 31-60.
- Kerr, Rachel and Eirin Mobekk. Peace and Justice: Seeking Accountability after War. UK: OUP, 2007.
- Kirkby, Coel. “Rwanda’s Gacaca Courts: A Preliminary Critique”. Journal of African Law, 50, 2(2006), 94-117. https://www.jstor.org/stable/27607966
- Lekha Sriram, Chandra, Garcia-Godos Jemima, Johanna Herman & Olga Martin-Ortega. Transitional Justice and Peace building on the Ground: Victims and Ex-Combatants. New York: Routeledge, 2013.
- Longman, Timothy. “Justice at the grassroots? Gacaca Trials in Rwanda” In Transitional Justice in the Twenty-First Century, Beyond Truth versus Justice edited by Naomi Roht-Arriaza and Javier Mariezcurrena. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Magnarella, Paul. Justice in Africa: Rwanda’s Genocide, Its Courts, and the UN Criminal Tribunal. Brookfield: Ashgate, 2000.
- Mibenge, Chiseche. “Enforcing International Humanitarian Law at the National Level: The Gacaca Jurisdictions of Rwanda”, Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law, 7, (2007), 410-424. doi:10.1017/S1389135904004106
- Nyseth Brehm, Hollie, Christopher Uggen and Jean-Damascene Gasanabo. “Genocide, Justice and Rwanda’s Gacaca Courts”. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 30, 3(2014), 333-352. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043986214536660
- Penal Reform International. Access to Justice in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Role of Traditional and Informal Justice Systems, London: Penal Reform International, 2002.
- Quinn, Joanna. Reconciliations: Transitional Justice in Post Conflict Societies. Quebeq: McGill University Press, 2009.
- Reyntjens, Filip. “Gacaca, or justice on the grass in Rwanda”. Politique Africaine, 40(1990).
- Tepperman, Jonathan D. “Truth and Consequences”, Foreign Affairs, 81, 2(2002), 128-145. https://doi.org/10.2307/20033089
- Trevisan, Stefano. “The Gacaca Courts - where Western human rights faced the Rwandan Informal Justice System”, International Law, Human Rights and Informal Justice, Tilburg University, 2011.
- Waldorf, Lars. “Mass Justice for Mass Atrocity: Rethinking Local Justice as Transitional Justice”. Temple Law Review, 79, 1(2006), 1-87. 
journals
- Westberg, Megan. “Rwanda’s Use of Transitional Justice After Genocide: The Gacaca Courts and the ICTR”. Kansas Law Review, 59, 2(2010), 331-367. https://doi.org/10.17161/1808.20180

Documents:
- Amnesty International, “Rwanda: Gacaca-Gambling with Justice”. 19 June 2002. http://web.amnesty.org/library/index/ENGAFR470032002
- Amnesty International.  “Rwanda-Gacaca: A question of justice“. sec.VII(2)(a)), 2002‌‌. http://web.amnesty.org/library/index/engafr470072002
- Avocats Sans Frontières, Monitoring of the Gacaca Courts, Kigali, Rwanda: ASF, 2007.
- Avocats sans frontières, Rapport analytique No.4-5.
- Controversial Assessment of the Gacaca Courts, HIRONDELLE NEWS AGENCY (Lausanne), Jan. 3, 2008.
- Crawford, Julia. Hopes and Fears as Kigali Launches Participative Justice, Hirondelle News Agency (Lausanne), 2001.
- Gacaca Jurisdictions: Interim Report of Observations June 10 - Aug. 8 2002.
- Gacaca Living Together again in Rwanda? (Dominant 7/Gacaca Productions 2002)
- Human Right Watch, “Justice Compromised. The Legacy of Rwanda’s Community-Based Gacaca Courts”, 2011, 72.
- IBUKA. “Right to Reparation for Survivors: Recommendations for Reparation for Survivors of the 1994 Genocide Against Tutsi”. diss, IBUKA, Kigali, 2012
- Huyse, Luc & Mark Salter. Traditional Justice and Reconciliation after Violent Conflict: Learning from African Experiences, Stockholm; Sweden: International IDEA Publications, 2008.
- Jallow, Hassan B. Chief Prosecutor UNICTR & Under Sec’y-Gen., United Nations, Commemoration of 1994 Rwandan Genocide, 2010.
- Jones Parry, Sir Emyr. President of the Security Council. 2004. Presidential Statement on Justice and the Rule of Law: The United Nations’ Role: a statement on behalf of the Security Council 6 Oct, 2004.
- Law No. 02/98 of 22/01/1998; Law No. 69/2008 of 30/12/2008.
- Legal Aid Forum, Monitoring of EDPRS.
- Mukantaganzwa, D. (2012). Interview with the executive secretary of National Gacaca Service Domithile Mukantaganzwa on the eve of closing of Gacaca courts.
- National Commission for Human Rights, Annual Report 2005-2007.
- Organic Law No. 16/2004 of 19/6/2004.
- Organic Law No. 40/2000 OF 26101/2000.
- Organic Law No. 40/2001 of 26101/2001.
- Organic Law No.08/96 of 30/8/1996.
- peace-building in Rwanda, Supervisor William Schabas, National University of Ireland, 2013.
- Penal Reform International, Rapport de synthèse de monitoring et de recherché sur la gacaca: Phase pilote janvier 2002-décembre 2004 (2005).
- Presidential Order No. 26/01 of 10/12/2001 Relating to the Substitution of the Penalty of Imprisonment for Community Service (2001).
- Press Release. Amnesty International United Kingdom, Rwanda: Gacaca Tribunals Must Conform with International Fair Trial Standards, 2002.
- Rwanda’s Organic Law No. 08/96.
- Service National des Juridictions Gacaca, Instruction No. 14/2007 du 30/03/2007.
- Sheenah Kaliisa, Kigali Begins Training Judges for New Justice System in December, Internews (Arusha), Oct. 25, 2001.
- SNJG Monthly Progress Reports, Activities during the Gacaca trials in Rwanda, July 2006–February 2007.
The Listener, 14 December 1939.
- Towards a Comprehensive and Holistic Transitional Justice Policy for Uganda, Avocats Sans Frontières, 2013.
- UN Human Rights Committee, “Consideration of Reports Submitted by State Parties Under Article 40 of the Covenant, Concluding Observations of the Human Rights Committee,” 2009.
- United Nations Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary, U.N. Doc. A/Res/40/146 (Dec. 1985).
- Waldorf, Lars. Transitional Justice and DDR: The Case of Rwanda, International Center for Transitional Justice, 2009, 1-35.
- Wojkowska, Ewa. Doing Justice: How informal justice systems can contribute. United Nations Development Programme, 2006.