نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، گروه حقوق عمومی، دانشگاه علوم قضایی و خدمات اداری، تهران، ایران.
2 دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت نظارت و بازرسی، دانشگاه علوم قضایی و خدمات اداری، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In the second paragraph of Article 156 of the Constitution, the revival of public rights and the expansion of justice and legitimate freedoms are mentioned among the duties of the judiciary. But more than four decades after the adoption of the Constitution, in the codified laws, the concept and mechanisms of realization of public rights, the responsible authorities in this field and its challenges have not been determined and explained. Despite the fact that doctrines deal with concept and obstacles of revival of public rights, but does not address the relationship between the National Inspection Organization and the revival of public rights, its challenges and solutions. The purpose of this study is to address this issue. The research indicates that the second paragraph of Article 156 should be set as "implementation and expansion of justice through guaranteeing public interests and rights-citizens" and And the inspection organization should perform its duties under the supervision of the leadership (as the supervisory authority of all public organisations), and the 90th Principle Commission and the Court of Accounts should be integrated and organized in this organization. In this case, both active and comprehensive supervision and inspection will be achieved, and parallel work will be eliminated and public rights will be better provided.but this requires a review of the principles of the Constitution, including Article 174; However, in the current situation, the inspection organization should focus on addressing internal (soft) and external (hard) challenges to achieve the goal of revitalizing public rights.
کلیدواژهها [English]