ظهور روندی جدید در تفسیر صحیح قطعنامه‌های شورای امنیت: از معمای تعمیم قواعد عام تفسیر تا تخصیص تفسیری خاص برای یک نهاد مخصوص

نوع مقاله : علمی - ترویجی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد گرایش حقوق بین الملل دانشکده روابط بین المللی وزارت امور خارجه، تهران، ایران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ‌ارشد گرایش حقوق بین‌الملل دانشکده روابط بین‌الملل وزارت امور خارجه، تهران، ایران

چکیده

در دو سال اخیر روندی در حقوق بین‌الملل قوام یافته که بر تفسیر صحیح قطعنامه‌های شورای امنیت تأکید دارد. نوع تفسیر قطعنامه‌ها تأثیر شگرفی بر اجرای آنها می‌گذارد. در پرونده هسته‌ای ایران شورای امنیت تعدادی قطعنامه علیه برنامه هسته‌ای تصویب کرد؛ دولت‌های غربی با سوءتفسیر و بعضاً تفسیر غلط، اقدامات فراقطعنامه‌ای و تحریم‌هایی یک‌جانبه علیه ایران اتخاذ نمودند. در صورت اِعمال تفسیر صحیح قطعنامه‌های شورای امنیت، چنین اقداماتی در حقوق بین‌الملل محلی از اِعراب نداشته و روندی مناسب و درست برای تفسیر و اجرای قطعنامه‌های آتی شورا ایجاد می‌نماید.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Appearance of New Trend in Interpretation of the UN Security Council Resolutions; from Generalization of General Rules of Interpretation Dilemma to Providing Special Interpretation for Specific Organ

نویسندگان [English]

  • Yasir Salarian 1
  • Mahdi Khalili Torghabe 2
1 M.A in International Law, School of International Relations, Affiliated to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Tehran, Iran
2 M.A Student in International Law, School of International Relations, Affiliated to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

In recent two years, a procedure has taken place in international law that emphasizes on correct interpretation of Security Council resolutions. The interpretation of the resolutions has a huge impact on their implementation. In Iran nuclear issue, the Security Council adopted number of resolutions against Iran’s nuclear program. Based on misinterpretations, western governments imposed unilateral sanctions against Iran and have gone beyond Security Council resolutions. With correct interpretation of Security Council resolutions, these measures and misinterpretations can’t be accepted in international law and appropriate procedure would be taken place in future.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Security Council
  • Resolutions
  • Measures
  • Correct Interpretation of the UNSC Resolutions

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