نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار، گروه حقوق بینالملل، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه ارشاد دماوند، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The principles of legality means this. No behaviour, whether an act or omission, is a crime, unless it has already been predicted and announced by the legislature. No punishment should be imposed unless the amount has already been determined by the legislature. The negligence in studying the Zoroastrian legal system in our country has led us to think that most of the legal rules existed only in the Roman legal system. It is important to study the history of the principles of legality in the Zoroastrian legal system because this legal system ruled Iran for a quite a considerable amount of time. Thus,It is very important to investigate the existence or non-existence of the principles of legality in the mentioned legal system. . This research has been done in a descriptive-analytical method by referring to library sources, by describing and analysing sources and documents, we identify and examine the principles of legality in the Zoroastrian legal system. . The findings of this study show that although the texts of these laws are very simple and general, the elements and conditions of crime are not defined in the modern sense, however, the criminal act is summarised in the law to the extent that it can be understood by all.
کلیدواژهها [English]