AbandonedA Comparative Study of Abandoned Ship Ownership and Its Rules in the Maritime Law System of Iran, US, UK and France [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 87-115]
Abandoned ShipA Comparative Study of Abandoned Ship Ownership and Its Rules in the Maritime Law System of Iran, US, UK and France [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 87-115]
Abbasi, Baghdad, Public Order and Security, Shurta, HisbahThe Role of the Judicial System and Its Affiliated Institutions in Maintaining Order and Security in Baghdad During the Caliphate of al-Mansur al-‘Abbasi [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 543-571]
AbkhaziaRecognition in International Law: Legal Effects of Recognition of Kosovo, South Ossetia and Abkhazia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 115-144]
Abolition of Forced LabourThe Provision of Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 31-57]
Abortion and InheritanceInvestigation of Juridical Principles of Article 852 of Civil Code [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 129-143]
Abortive crimeA Study of Incomplete Crimes in Iran Penal Law [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 253-277]
Absence of IntellectThe Effect of Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) on Criminal Responsibility in the Legal Systems of Iran and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 217-240]
Absent VerdictThe Legal - Jurisprudential Analysis of the Absent Verdict [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 297-315]
Absolute AspectsJudicial Approach to the Annulment of the Internal Arbitration Award [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 143-163]
Absolute Confession (Iqrār Muqayyad)Revisiting the Classification of Confessions in Iranian Law: A Jurisprudential Reassessment [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 483-514]
Absolute LiabilityThe Challenges of Implementing the New Civil Liability System due to Violation of Competition Rules in the European Union [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 171-194]
Absolute responsibilityPsychological Element Review in Crimes with Absolute Responsibility, with an Emphasis on Crimes against the Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 71-99]
Absolute RightsDerogation of Human Rights in Situation of Public Emergency [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 7-46]
Absolute VerdictThird-party Protest in Bankruptcy Order from a Judicial Perspective [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 171-198]
AbuseAbuse of Immunities and Privileges of International Organizations; Looking for a Solution [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 111-140]
Academic PositionsIllegality of Holding more than One Public Job in Iran: With a Glance at the French Legal System [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 57-82]
Acceptable ProliferationEvolution of Non-Proliferation Rule: Acceptable or Unacceptable Proliferation [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 27-56]
Acceptance by the Third PartyThe Fundamental Survey on Some Aspects of Bill of Exchange Based on Regulations of the New Commercial by-Law [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 209-244]
Access to Legal AssistanceAccess to Legal Assistance in Police Investigations [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 13-28]
Accomplicy in CrimeComparative Study of Accomplicy in Crime in Iran, USA and Scotland Criminal Laws [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 125-156]
AccountabilityLegal Responsibility of the State in Natural Disasters [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 161-217]
AccountabilityThe right to good governance from the point of view of international law [(Articles in Press)]
AccusedSituation of Lawyer at the Preliminary Investigation Phase in the Light of Developments of the Criminal Procedure Act 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 215-238]
AccusedThe Effect of the Defendant's Absence in Criminal Proceedings: A Perspective on Defense Rights and Social Institutions Affected by Restorative Justice [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 323-356]
Accused PersonProcedural Safeguards of Defence Rights during the Preliminary Investigation Stage [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 481-504]
Actions of ManagersThe Eligibility of Commercial Companies and the Relationship of the Subject of the Company with it in the Laws of Iran, Egypt, and Lebanon [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 485-508]
Actues ReaStudy the Concept of Behaviors in Money Laundering
in Iran's Penal Law and Anti-Corruption Convention; Antitypes and Difficulties [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 147-171]
Actus ReusGenocide: From an Instance of Crimes Against Humanity to the “Crime of Crimes” in International Criminal Law [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 7-46]
Additional PeriodComparative Study of Termination Conditions in Sales Contracts with Emphasis on Fundamental Breach under CISG and Options in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Additional ProtocolAssessing Russia's 2022 War Against Ukraine Through the Lens of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
Administration of Tax AffairsTax Procedure in Iran (Structure, Strategic Principles, Problems and Difficulties) [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 255-273]
Administrative and disciplinary violationsObservance with the Principles of Fair Trial in Administrative and Disciplinary Violations; Iran and England with Emphasis on the Non Bis in Idem Principle [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 599-626]
Administrative ContractThe Need for Correct and Fair Policies in Urban Construction Contracting Contracts [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 309-336]
Administrative Justice CourtTax Procedure in Iran (Structure, Strategic Principles, Problems and Difficulties) [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 255-273]
Administrative Justice CourtThe Administrative Justice Court and the Protection of Citizens’ Acquired Rights in Urban Planning: A Policy of Balance between Private Interests and Public Good [(Articles in Press)]
Administrative Proceedingsjudicial review, judicial supervision, administrative proceedings, ordinary claim, human rights [(Articles in Press)]
Admissibility of CommunicationsAnalyzing the Exhaustion of Domestic Remedies Rule in the African Commission on Human Rights' Practice" [(Articles in Press)]
ADPICPoint De Vue Propriété Intellectuelle et Semences: Les Moyens du Contrôle des Exportations Agricoles par les Entreprises Multinationales [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 495-517]
Advance Selling of FlatsAdvance Selling of Flats: Legal Nature and Working Procedures for their Official Registrations [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 269-290]
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)The Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences in Sentencing and Criminal Proceedings: A Comparative Study Between the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Adverse Effects of AgreementProviding Ownership Rights through Mutual Agreement (Role of Contract in Possessing Lands of Individuals in General & Constructional Plans) [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 353-368]
Adverse InferenceThe Privilege against Self-Incrimination in International Courts; (ICC, ICTY, ICTR) [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 231-260]
Advisory OpinionSome Consideration on the “ICJ'S Kozovo Advisory Opinion” [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 499-526]
Affected StateDisasters and the State's Obligation to Guarantee the Right to Health [(Articles in Press)]
AfghanistanThe Interests of Justice and The Interests of Peace in The Situation in Afghanistan [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 253-278]
Afghan LawThe Nature and Probative Value of Confession and the Resolution of Conflicting Confessions in Afghan Law [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 515-542]
African Commission on Human RightsStructure and Efficiency of African Court on Human and People’s Rights [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 155-174]
African Commission on Human RightsPublic Interest Litigation Concerning Environmental Matters before Human Rights Courts and National [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 233-264]
AgencyRules Governing Football Agency in the Light of Iran's Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 7-36]
Aggregative EffectThe Effect of Intellectual Property Rights System on Metropolis Pollution [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 203-232]
AgreementProviding Ownership Rights through Mutual Agreement (Role of Contract in Possessing Lands of Individuals in General & Constructional Plans) [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 353-368]
Agreements on AgricultureRelation between the Right to Food and Agricultural World Trade Policy: Cooperation or Confrontation? [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 55-82]
Agricultural LandsRanger Theory about National or Agricultural Lands, Criteria and Responsibilities [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 405-425]
Aid or AssistanceAnalyzing the Role of States Supporting Israel (the United States, the United Kingdom) Regarding International Responsibility Arising from Violations in the Gaza War [(Articles in Press)]
AIDSTransmission of AIDS Virus and Commit of Generic Deadly Action [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 5-22]
AIDSCivil Liability of Natural Persons Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Diseases with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 67-85]
AI platformsIntellectual Property Rights Infringement Arising from Artificial Intelligence: Civil Liability under Iranian and German Law [(Articles in Press)]
Air pollutionSustainability of Urban Freight and Decreasing of Air Pollution: Environmental Ideal of Large Cities [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 103-138]
Aktau ConventionThe Legal Regime of the Caspian Sea, Past, Present and the Future: From the Position of State Succession to the Conclusion of the 2018 Aktau Convention (Part One: State Succession) [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 7-38]
Aktau ConventionConfrontation between Economic and Security Interests in Caspian Sea Current Legal Regime [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 7-31]
Aktau ProtocolAssessing the Effectiveness of the Protocol Concerning Regional Preparedness, Response and Cooperation in Combating Oil Pollution Incidents (Aktau Protocol) for Protection of Caspian Sea Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 101-124]
Aleatory ContractsCase Studies of Probable Contracts in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 127-144]
Algorithmic AgencyRedefining the Mental Element of a Crime in the Context of Algorithmic Actions and Self-Learning Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Algorithmic JusticeThe Application of Artificial Intelligence in International Criminal Law: From Responsibility Evasion to Algorithmic Justice [(Articles in Press)]
Algorithmic JusticeFeasibility of Applying Algorithmic Criminal Justice in the Sentencing Phase قبلی بعدی [(Articles in Press)]
Algorithmic SentencingFeasibility of Applying Algorithmic Criminal Justice in the Sentencing Phase قبلی بعدی [(Articles in Press)]
Algorithmic warfareCriminal Responsibility of Commanders in the Age of Algorithmic Warfare; Rereading the Criteria of “Science,” “Effective Control,” and “Prevention” in the Light of International Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Alimony (Nafaqah)Judicial Patterns of Alimony and Marital Obedience in Iranian Law: A Tripartite Analysis of Cause, Condition, and Impediment [(Articles in Press)]
Allocation of the Burden of ProofJudicial Patterns of Alimony and Marital Obedience in Iranian Law: A Tripartite Analysis of Cause, Condition, and Impediment [(Articles in Press)]
Alternative CauseThe Position of Decisive Oath in Proof of Causation in The Alternative Cause [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 375-400]
Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)The Challenge of Enforcing Decisions Arising from Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Methods and its Legal Management [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 427-458]
Alternative mechanismsExamining Various Mechanisms for International Disputes over
Cultural Properties [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 303-313]
Alternative MethodsSome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
Amendment Act of Direct Tax LawReflection on Criminal Policy on Direct Tax Law Emphasizing the Amendment Law on Direct Tax Law 31/04/1394 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 127-165]
AmericaBalancing AI-Enabled Satellite Remote Sensing and Privacy and Personal Data Protection: A Comparative Analysis of the United States and the European Union [(Articles in Press)]
American judicial procedureAmerican judicial approach to artificial intelligence consumer protection [(Articles in Press)]
America (USA)The Effect of the Rule of Benevolence on the Doctor's Responsibility; Comparative Case Study: Iranian and American Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 505-532]
Amici CuriaeThe Role of NGOs in Human Rights Protection in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 71-96]
Amicus CuriaeThe Mutual Interactions of NGOs and WTO [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 293-320]
AmnestyLegitimacy of Amnesties in International Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 85-106]
Amnesty internationalThe Role of NGOs in Human Rights Protection in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 71-96]
AnalogyScope of the Analogical Reasoning: A Critical Appraisal of the Fighi Methodology of Penal Analogy [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 151-164]
AnalysisRevisiting the Classification of Confessions in Iranian Law: A Jurisprudential Reassessment [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 483-514]
AnarchismNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
Annex on TelecommunicationSpecific Obligations of Telecommunication Services in the World Trade Organization [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 79-105]
AnnulmentNullification of Arbitral Awards in Iranian and English Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Annulment of endowment sale documentsThe Rights of Persons Arising from the Annulment of Public Endowment Documents of sale During Land Reform and Its Challenges [(Articles in Press)]
Another&rsquoThe Nature of Discharge of an Obligation by a Third Party and Examination of His Possibility of Recourse Against the Obligor [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 337-364]
Anti-Bribery ConventionThe Jurisdiction of the UK Courts to Investigate the Crime of Commercial Bribery [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 157-179]
Anti-CorruptionCompetitiveness of Government Procurements in Iranian Legal System, UNCITRAL Model Law and Agreement on Government Procurement [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 251-270]
Anti-CorruptionDe-corruption of Regulatory Institutions and Evaluation of Their Performance Effectiveness in Enhancing Public Trust in the Government in Light of Upstream Laws and Documents [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 383-412]
Anti-CorruptionThe right to good governance from the point of view of international law [(Articles in Press)]
Anti-ISIL CoalitionLegitimacy of the Establishment of A Court by the Forces of the Anti-ISIL Coalition to Prosecute the Arrested Members of "ISIL" in Syria Wit a Respect at Alternative Mechanisms in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 119-144]
AntitrustThe necessity of validating the concept of "Utility model" in Iranian law by the light of the comparative study of other legal systems [(Articles in Press)]
Antitrust ActsThe Challenges of Implementing the New Civil Liability System due to Violation of Competition Rules in the European Union [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 171-194]
Anti-Trust/ Competition LawAnti-Trust Clauses in Transportation Contracts: A Study in Light of Iranian Competition Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 243-270]
AppealExamining the Legislator's Differential Approach to Amendment of Verdicts; Jurisprudential Requirements or Expedition of Criminal Processes [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 277-303]
Appeal abilityConflict of Judicial Procedure in Iranian Courts Regarding Eviction Orders: From Legal Silence on Sanctioning Authority Violations to the Absolute Denial of Appeal ability [(Articles in Press)]
Appeal by third partyThird-Party Objection in Criminal Matters in Light of Judicial Precedent with Emphasis on Unifying Precedent No. 818 [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 47-78]
Applicable LawSome Considerations on the Compensation for the Nuclear Damages Based on International Conventions of Nuclear Civil Liability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Applicable LawCOUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 1259/2010 of 20 December 2010 Implementing Enhanced Cooperation in the Area of the Law Applicable to Divorce and Legal Separation [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 261-282]
Applicable LawSovereignty of the Wills and its Advent in the Rules of Conflict of Laws in the Iranian and Chinese Legal Systems [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 239-260]
ApplicantLegal Relations of Parties to Electronic Letter of Credit [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 33-55]
ApplicationOpportunities and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence Applications (Case Study: National Land and Property Registration Organization) [(Articles in Press)]
Approaches to smuggling preventionInnovations in the prevention of smuggling goods and currency in the amended law on combating the smuggling of goods and currency approved in 1401 [(Articles in Press)]
Approbatory OversightA Critical Reappraisal of the Nature of Oversight under the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran: With Particular Emphasis on City and Village Councils [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 115-140]
Appropriate StateTransfer of Ownership and Lease of Space Objects in Orbit in the Light of International Space Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 33-53]
AppropriationA Comparative Review of Property in Islamic Law and Western Law [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 205-227]
Approved OversightThe Approving Oversight Mechanism of The Islamic Consultative Assembly in The Ratification of International Treaties by Explaining The Nature of The Nuclear Action Plan [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 203-223]
Arabian PeninsulaThe Formation of Islam’s Religious Authority in the Absence of Centralized Institutional and Normative Authority in Arabia [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 573-600]
Arabic LanguageSurvey and Analyze of the Legal Language In Iran in the light of Modern Scientific Languages [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 35-56]
ArbitrabilityAnalysis of the Consequences of Sanctions on International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 33-64]
Arbitral and Judicial DecisionsRenvoi to Domestic Law by Public International Law: A Review in Light of Recent Judicial and Arbitral Decisions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 49-84]
Arbitral ProcedureThe Evolution of the Procedural Principle of ‘Equality’ in International Investment Arbitration: From Historical Origins to Contemporary Application [(Articles in Press)]
Arbitral TribunalThe Role of Arbitrator in Issuing Security Measures in Commercial Arbitration [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 241-264]
ArbitrationArbitration and the Peacefull Settlement of Internationl Disputes [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 6-19]
ArbitrationInvestment Dispute Settlement in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal effects of Iran's Accession thereto [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 379-397]
ArbitrationLegal Aspects of China’s Dispute and it Neighbors over Spratly Islands [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 229-251]
ArbitrationA Study of Reasoning Requirement of Arbitration Awards in International Investment Disputes Settlement [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 107-126]
ArbitrationASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanisms; A Model for the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 217-241]
ArbitrationAn Investigation of the Nature, Stance, and Performance of Tehran Regional Arbitration Center [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 345-368]
ArbitrationJudicial Approach to the Annulment of the Internal Arbitration Award [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 143-163]
ArbitrationRevision of International Arbitration Awards in The Light of Foreign Investment Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 115-140]
ArbitrationNullification of Arbitral Awards in Iranian and English Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Arbitration ActNew Achievements of England Arbitration Act 1996 in compare with Iranian International Trade Arbitration Act [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 81-113]
Arbitration AgreementThe Role of Arbitrator in Issuing Security Measures in Commercial Arbitration [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 241-264]
Arbitration AssistantFeasibility of using artificial intelligence in the evaluation of arbitration evidence in transnational rules [(Articles in Press)]
Arbitration BoardThe Liability of Brokers for the Unauthorized Transaction of Securities in the Approach of Arbitration Board [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 341-366]
Arbitration ClauseThe Effect of Conversion, Merger, and Division of Commercial Companies on the Arbitration Agreement [(Articles in Press)]
Arbitration CourtAn Investigation of the Nature, Stance, and Performance of Tehran Regional Arbitration Center [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 345-368]
Arbitration DelegationsArbitration of Disputes in Commercial Paper Market [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 397-408]
Arbitration Law of IranThe Possibility of Third-Party to Enter in Arbitration on the Base of UNCITRAL Rules and International Commercial Arbitration Law of Iran and Its Effect on Privacy and Confidentiality [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 237-266]
Arbitrator's awardWaving the right to appeal the arbitrator's award (compared to a court verdict) [(Articles in Press)]
A Risk FactorInnovations and Challenge of Child and Adolescent Protection Act in Prevention of Child Abuse [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 507-538]
Aristotelian interpretationRealistic Interpretation in Criminal Procedure (With Emphasis on Article 79 of Criminal Procedure Act) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 393-413]
Armed conflictsProtection of Children in Armed Conflicts in the context of International Instruments [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 115-145]
Armed conflictsStrengthening International Peace and Security by Understanding The Link Between Sustainable Development and Water Security [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 69-96]
Armed conflictsViolations of international humanitarian law in the armed conflict in Yemen [(Articles in Press)]
Armed conflictsEcocide in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of International Law: A Case Study of the Russia–Ukraine War [(Articles in Press)]
Arms Trade TreatyAnalyzing the Role of States Supporting Israel (the United States, the United Kingdom) Regarding International Responsibility Arising from Violations in the Gaza War [(Articles in Press)]
Arrest warrantThe International Criminal Court and Issue of Arrest Warrant for Al Bashir [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 13-47]
Article 100 of the Municipal LawA Reflection on the Criminalization of Building Violations [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 189-216]
Article 103 of the United Nations CharterThe UN Security Council Resolution 2231 & Withdrawal of the USA from JCPOA;
from Supremacy of the Art. 103 UN Charter up to Diminishing Its Dignity [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 7-36]
Article 1170 of the Civil CodeReview of Article 1170 of the Civil Code based on the best interests of the child [(Articles in Press)]
Article 12 CommissionA comparative study of the procedure and powers of the Commission of Article 12 of the Urban Land Law of Iran with similar institutions in other legal systems [(Articles in Press)]
Article 137A Criticism of Article 137 of Islamic Criminal Law regarding Crime Recidivism [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 69-78]
Article 168 of the ConstitutionThe Possibility of Sharia Supervision over Constitutional Principles? A Case Study of the Restrictions on Public Trials for Political Crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Article 220 of the Islamic Penal CodeThe evaluation of Article 220 of the Islamic Penal Code adopted in 2013 in the light of the principle of transparency [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 133-156]
Article 274 of Amendment Act of Direct Tax LawReflection on Criminal Policy on Direct Tax Law Emphasizing the Amendment Law on Direct Tax Law 31/04/1394 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 127-165]
Article 28 of the Rome StatuteCriminal Responsibility of Commanders in the Age of Algorithmic Warfare; Rereading the Criteria of “Science,” “Effective Control,” and “Prevention” in the Light of International Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Article 44 of the ConstitutionMonopoly in the light of Regulations and it’s Enforcement in Iran Laws [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 71-104]
Article 59 of the Constitution"From the conflict between Sharia and law in the Constitutional Court to the challenge of the law of chastity and hijab in the Islamic Republic: Analyzing the role of Article 59 and public opinion in completing the expediency system" [(Articles in Press)]
ARTICLE 79 OF THE RULES OF PROCEDUREapplication of Article 79 of the Rules of Procedure of the International Court of Justice in jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 59-88]
Article 852 of Civil CodeInvestigation of Juridical Principles of Article 852 of Civil Code [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 129-143]
Article 8 of the Penal CodeImplementation of International Obligations under the Judiciary System of Iran: Limitations and Potentialities [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 229-258]
Article 92 of the UN CharterThe Political Judgment or Judgment Policy? Analyzing the Impact of Non-Legal Factors to Decisions of the International Court of Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 103-125]
Article 9 of the Civil CodeImplementation of International Obligations under the Judiciary System of Iran: Limitations and Potentialities [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 229-258]
Artificial intelligenceThe Role of International Technology Law in the Development and Regulation of Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of the First UN General Assembly Resolution on AI [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 259-282]
Artificial intelligenceFeasibility of using artificial intelligence in the evaluation of arbitration evidence in transnational rules [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial intelligenceThe Impact of Artificial Intelligence on International Health Law: A Future Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial intelligenceAmerican judicial approach to artificial intelligence consumer protection [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial intelligenceA Conceptual Analysis of Data Ownership Claimants: Focusing on European Union Regulations and an Iranian Legal Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial intelligenceThe Application of Artificial Intelligence in International Criminal Law: From Responsibility Evasion to Algorithmic Justice [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial intelligenceArtificial intelligence, 12-day war, criminal responsibility, war crimes, international criminal law. [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial intelligenceFeasibility of Applying Algorithmic Criminal Justice in the Sentencing Phase قبلی بعدی [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial intelligenceAI on the Legal Balance, A Comparative Study of Global Regulatory Models and Legal Requirements in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial intelligenceOpportunities and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence Applications (Case Study: National Land and Property Registration Organization) [(Articles in Press)]
ASEANASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanisms; A Model for the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 217-241]
AssessmentThe Inventive Step Requirement in Iranian Patent System [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 197-215]
AssessmentThe methods of assessment of Gain-Based Damages in English law and its adaptation to some legal regulations in Iranian law and Looking at German law [(Articles in Press)]
Assignment of CasesRegular Assignment of Judicial Cases from
the Perspective of Judicial Independence: A Comparative Study in Iranian Law and International Documents [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 145-168]
Associational StandingThe Class Action Code: A Model for Civil Law Countries [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 287-309]
Atrocity VideosCyber War Crimes Islamic State Atrocity Videos and the Laws of War [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 255-275]
Attempting crimeA Study of Incomplete Crimes in Iran Penal Law [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 253-277]
Attempting the CrimeThe Nature of Impossible Offence in Iran’s Law with Respect to English Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 197-216]
Attorney LiabilityA Comparative Study of Attorney-Client Confidentiality in Iranian and American Law [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 451-479]
AttributionFeasibility Study of Development of International Liability of Ultra-Hazardous Activities to Epidemics [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 97-126]
AttributionThe attribution rule in international investment law with an emphasis on Article 4 of the draft articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts (2001) [(Articles in Press)]
AttributionThe criteria of "direction and control" in the light of shared responsibility in the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
Attribution CapabilityPsychological Element Review in Crimes with Absolute Responsibility, with an Emphasis on Crimes against the Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 71-99]
AustraliaThe Australian Legal System on Retirement From a Fundamental Rights Perspective [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 171-189]
AuthenticityDifferentiation of Documented and Justification of Judicial Opinions [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 163-194]
AuthorityDeliberations about Innovations of Dispute Resolution Council Law Approved in 1394 [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 401-428]
Authors’ RightsStick and Carrot Approach in Protecting Authors’ Rights in Cyberspace [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 55-87]
Automated Massage SystemIntelligent Agent's Legal Nature in the Field of Electronic Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 27-54]
Autonomous Weapon SystemsThe Application of Artificial Intelligence in International Criminal Law: From Responsibility Evasion to Algorithmic Justice [(Articles in Press)]
Autonomy of WillThe position of form in contracts
with a brief analysis of the developments of French civil law [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 243-272]
Autonomy of WillA Protective Approach to Third Parties in Contract Formation [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 341-370]
Aviation LawSanction against Iranian Aviation: An Approach to the Chicago Convention [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 173-182]
Aviation SecurityLegal Analysis of Adoption of the 2010 Beijing Convention in Strengthening International Aviation Security in the Light of the ICAO Preventive Approach [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 87-109]
Avoidance of Double TaxationAvoidance of Double Taxation in Iranian Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 225-254]
Avoid double taxationThe cooperation of governments in the exchange of tax and banking information in international tax agreements with emphasis on the situation in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 121-146]
AwardArbitration and the Peacefull Settlement of Internationl Disputes [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 6-19]
Awareness-RaisingReflections on "Iranian Comprehensive Code for Protection of the Disabled Persons"
in the light of Regulations of "Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities" [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 209-219]
B
Bad faithThe Effectiveness of Good Faith in Delimiting Obligations on Iranian Law with a NewApproach to French Law [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 87-114]
BahrainBreaching Human Rights in Bahrain: Norms of International Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 125-161]
Bailment contractThe Nature of the Safe Deposit Box Contract: With an Approach to Iranian National Bank (Bank-e-Melli) Robbery [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 353-376]
BalanceIndividual and Social Rights in the Criminal Procedures: Some Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 111-136]
Bangladesh RevolutionThe Legal and Social Dynamics of Bangladesh's Quota System: From the Liberation War to the 2024 Protests [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 215-248]
BankLegal Description and Scope of Temporary Administration of Banks or Credit Institutions [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 115-144]
BankCivil Liability of Banks for Sayadi Checks [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 539-564]
Bank and Financial InstitutionSpecial Resolution Regimes for Insolvent Banks and Financial Institutions: Legal Nature, Institutional Competence, and Judicial Review [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 405-450]
Bank bailBankruptcy of Bank and Financial and Credit Institutions by Looking at bank bail [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 139-168]
Bank-e-melli robberyThe Nature of the Safe Deposit Box Contract: With an Approach to Iranian National Bank (Bank-e-Melli) Robbery [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 353-376]
Bank fiduciaryCivil liability of banks due to cyber attacks [(Articles in Press)]
Bank GuaranteeThe effect of the death of the bank guarantee beneficiary on the demand for the guarantee amount (A review of the verdict number 98099702701252 issued by Branch 2 of Shiraz General Court of Law) [(Articles in Press)]
Bankimg SystemPreventive Financing of Terrorism and Money Laundering By Using Due Deligence Risk of Customer [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 157-185]
Banking ContractsDomestic and International Banking Disputes Resolution Mechanism [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 89-116]
Banking Criminal LawAn Analysis of Criminal Offenses and Constituent Elements of Crimes under Article 60 of the Central Bank Law (2023) in Light of Public Law [(Articles in Press)]
Banking DisputesDomestic and International Banking Disputes Resolution Mechanism [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 89-116]
Banking joint ventureJoint Venture Between Banks and Financial and Credit Institutions: A Comparative Study [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 459-490]
Banking lawJoint Venture Between Banks and Financial and Credit Institutions: A Comparative Study [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 459-490]
Banking SystemExplaining the Principles of Banking Regulation in the Perspective of the Legal System of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 7-36]
Banking SystemThe Effect of Reformed Cheque Issuance Law on Its Legal Enforcement Guarantees [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 179-206]
Bank legal responsibilityShould the Clients of the National Bank of Iran’s Safe Deposit Bear the Burden of Proof? [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 7-26]
Bank LiabilityThe Legal Nature of Bank Safe Deposit Box Contracts: Foundations and Type of Liability [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 309-336]
Bank Resolution RegimeSpecial Resolution Regimes for Insolvent Banks and Financial Institutions: Legal Nature, Institutional Competence, and Judicial Review [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 405-450]
Bank rulesBankruptcy of Bank and Financial and Credit Institutions by Looking at bank bail [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 139-168]
BankruptcyBankruptcy in Fault and Fraud: From Commercial Code to Islamic Penal Code [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 23-44]
BankruptcyThird-party Protest in Bankruptcy Order from a Judicial Perspective [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 171-198]
BankruptcyThe Effect of Civil Debts (Non Commercial) on the Realization of Bankruptcy [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 265-296]
BankruptcyBankruptcy Creditors' Rights with a View to the New Bill [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 321-351]
BankruptcyBankruptcy of Bank and Financial and Credit Institutions by Looking at bank bail [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 139-168]
BankruptcyA comparative study of the third objection to bankruptcy in the laws of Iran, Egypt and Algeria [(Articles in Press)]
BankruptcyInvestigating the status of the sale contract concluded during the suspicious period [(Articles in Press)]
Bank Safe Deposit BoxThe Legal Nature of Bank Safe Deposit Box Contracts: Foundations and Type of Liability [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 309-336]
Ban on the Full Veil (Burqa)The Doctrine of Margin of Appreciation as a Trojan Horse within the European System of Human Rights Protection: A Case Study of the European Court of Human Rights' Judgment in S.A.S. v. France [(Articles in Press)]
BarriersNecessities and Barriers to Legalization of Euthanasia in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 411-438]
Barriers to LitigationCriticism of the Legislature's Approach to the Cost of Justice Services with a Look at the Principles of Fair Trial and UK Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 533-564]
Basel ConventionThe Function of Soft Law in International Environmental Law: A Focus on UNEP’s Experience [(Articles in Press)]
Basis of DissolutionReflections on Dissolution of International Organizations [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 55-80]
BattleHomicide or Injury in Battle [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 49-69]
Bay'a newsJurisprudential-legal study of the nature of the seller's news to the amount of the transaction and the guarantee of the implementation of the appearance contrary to the seller's promise [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 381-404]
Beginning the crimeAn Inquiry on Changes of Beginning the crime in the Iranian Penal System [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 29-54]
Behavioral Activation SystemThe Effect of Personality Traits (Brain / Behavioral Systems) on Committing The Crime of Theft (Case Study; Lorestan Province) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 321-347]
Behavioral inhibition SystemThe Effect of Personality Traits (Brain / Behavioral Systems) on Committing The Crime of Theft (Case Study; Lorestan Province) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 321-347]
BelligerencyChallenges of the Concept of "Combatant" in International Humanitarian Law in the Era of War on Terror [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 119-154]
BeneficiaryLegal Relations of Parties to Electronic Letter of Credit [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 33-55]
BenefitAnalyzing Expediency in Article 414 of Criminal Procedure Code (Enacted in 2013)
With Minimum Approach to Formal Criminal Justice System [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 415-450]
Best interestsReview of Article 1170 of the Civil Code based on the best interests of the child [(Articles in Press)]
Beyond-resolution MeasuresLegal Status of Countermeasures after Intervening the UN Security Council in Non-Proliferation Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 57-85]
Bill of ladingLimits of Liability of the Sea Carriers in the Process of Transshipment Based on the Hague and Hamburg Conventions [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 473-500]
Bill of ladingLegal Examination of Blockchain Technology in Maritime Transport [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 457-482]
Binding Nature of Contracts and Contractual ObligationsThe Relationship Between the Rule of Nafi-e Sabīl (Negation of Means for Domination) and the General Evidence for the Binding Nature of Sale Contracts and the Wafāi-e be 'Ahd (Fulfillment of Covenant), with an Approach Focusing on the Status of Domestic Production and Economic Growth in Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 343-370]
Bio-internationalUniversal Populist: Institutional Jurisdiction or International Bio-Requirement? [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 91-128]
Biologic MotherThe Parentage of Born Children from Surrogate Womb; Comparative Study in Iran and Turkey Laws [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 283-298]
BiosafetyLegal Protection of Intellectual Property Arising from Biotechnological Innovations in the Legal Systems of Iran and the European Union [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 461-482]
BiosecurityInternational Law’s Confrontation with the Phenomenon of Bioterrorism: From Traditional "Material-Centric" Regimes to the Necessity of Developing Novel Approaches [(Articles in Press)]
BiotechnologyLegal and Moral Aspects of Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 235-249]
BiotechnologyThe Role of Biotechnology in Right to Food [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 237-254]
BiotechnologyLegal Protection of Intellectual Property Arising from Biotechnological Innovations in the Legal Systems of Iran and the European Union [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 461-482]
BiotechnologyA Comparative Assessment of the Intellectual Property Rights System and the Open-Source Biotechnology Legal Approach from the Perspective of Transaction Costs [(Articles in Press)]
BiotechnologyOpen Source Biotechnology Licenses: Analyzing the Approach of International Open Source Institutions and Its Feasibility in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
BioterrorismWidespread and Deliberate Dissemination of Pathogens as a Crime Against Humanity and the Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court [(Articles in Press)]
BioterrorismInternational Law’s Confrontation with the Phenomenon of Bioterrorism: From Traditional "Material-Centric" Regimes to the Necessity of Developing Novel Approaches [(Articles in Press)]
Black SeaBright Law in the Black Sea: Flexibility and Predictability of Maritime Delimitations Criteria in the ICJ's Decision on Romania/Ukrain (2009) [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 175-200]
Blake measureThe methods of assessment of Gain-Based Damages in English law and its adaptation to some legal regulations in Iranian law and Looking at German law [(Articles in Press)]
BlockchainUnfair Term and technological model to prevent it from being included in commercial contracts in French, English and Iran Legal System [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 273-291]
BlockchainDoubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 599-630]
BlockchainLegal Examination of Blockchain Technology in Maritime Transport [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 457-482]
BlockchainBlockchain and Digital Cheque: A Comparative Study of Iran and the European Union in the Context of International Trade [(Articles in Press)]
Block ChainSmart Contracts: Legal Agreements for the Block Chain [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 261-288]
Blockchain technologyThe Function of Blockchain Technology in International Economic Law with Emphasis on Green Economy Development [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 109-136]
Blocked Account (PéInvisible Child Labor in the Digital Age: The Rights of Child Influencers in Iran and France [(Articles in Press)]
Blocking Statute"Current Trends in Unilateral Sanctions and the Shortcomings of International Law in Confronting Unlawful Extraterritorial Sanctions [(Articles in Press)]
Blood bankCivil Liability of Persons Related to Blood Transfusion with Allocation to the Blood Bank Department in the Conditions of Corona [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 231-264]
Blood transfusionCivil Liability of Persons Related to Blood Transfusion with Allocation to the Blood Bank Department in the Conditions of Corona [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 231-264]
BNPLAnalysis of BNPL Services with Emphasis on Regulation in the Banking Law of Iran and United Kingdom [(Articles in Press)]
Board of ArbitrationThe Nature and the Jurisdictions of the Board of Arbitration of the Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 409-436]
Board of DirectorsAnalysis of laws and regulations related to payments to the board of directors with emphasis on the direct tax law [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 139-157]
Bogota DeclarationThe Iran's Rights to Orbital Points from the Point of View of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 87-105]
Bogota DeclarationThe Iran's Rights to Orbital Points from the Point of View of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 107-132]
Border DisputesThe UN International Law Commission and the Common Natural Resources [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 225-249]
Borujerd CityPrevention of Victimization of Judiciary's Staff in Iran: Case Study of Broujerd City [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 271-301]
BOT contractsRethinking the EPC Model: The Evolution from Construction-Centric Contracts to Integrated Design-Build-Operate Paradigms [(Articles in Press)]
Boundary WatersConfrontation between Economic and Security Interests in Caspian Sea Current Legal Regime [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 7-31]
Brain / Behavioral SystemsThe Effect of Personality Traits (Brain / Behavioral Systems) on Committing The Crime of Theft (Case Study; Lorestan Province) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 321-347]
Breaching Human RightsBreaching Human Rights in Bahrain: Norms of International Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 125-161]
Breach of Contractual ObligationAn Analysis of the Conditions for the Arising or Exercise of the Right to Avoid a Contract Due to Breach of Contractual Obligations (Under the 1980 Vienna Convention, Iranian Law, and Iraqi Law) [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 311-342]
Breaking ImpassesThe Methods for Breaking Negotiating Impasses and Solving Petroleum Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 263-285]
Breastfeeding breakA comparative study of maternity leave in Iranian and Swedish law [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 217-248]
BrevetPoint De Vue Propriété Intellectuelle et Semences: Les Moyens du Contrôle des Exportations Agricoles par les Entreprises Multinationales [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 495-517]
Bribery Act of 2010The Jurisdiction of the UK Courts to Investigate the Crime of Commercial Bribery [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 157-179]
British lawCivil Liability of Natural Persons Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Diseases with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 67-85]
British lawThe Nature of Impossible Offence in Iran’s Law with Respect to English Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 197-216]
BrokerThe Liability of Brokers for the Unauthorized Transaction of Securities in the Approach of Arbitration Board [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 341-366]
BrokerThe Comparative Study and Comparison of Nature and Effects of Unauthorized Transaction in Stock Exchange and Transaction outside Market [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 55-70]
Building ViolationsA Reflection on the Criminalization of Building Violations [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 189-216]
Burden of PproofShould the Clients of the National Bank of Iran’s Safe Deposit Bear the Burden of Proof? [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 7-26]
Burden of ProofProving the Claim of Ownership: A Legal Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 291-333]
Burden of ProofA Reflection on the Concept of Probabilistic Causation in Common Law [(Articles in Press)]
Business.Jurisprudence and Study on the Legal System of Company Registration [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 439-469]
Business LawJurisprudence and Study on the Legal System of Company Registration [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 439-469]
Buy-back AgreementAssessment of the Effectiveness of Various Countertrade Contractual Methods in Eliminating Trade Barriers [(Articles in Press)]
BuyerThe Right of Buyer for Deficiencies of Goods in the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 29-46]
BuyerAnalysis of the Termination of Pre-Sale Contracts for Buildings and the Impact of Termination of Construction Partnership Agreements on Such Contracts [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 567-594]
BylawsAn evaluation of Iran's status on international regulation of money laundering [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 39-69]
Bystander Non-InterventionReasons for the Decreased Inclination of Citizens to Apprehend Offenders (Case Study: Male Students at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 161-190]
C
CadastreGuaranteeing Ownership in the Evolutions of Registration Systems with a Comparative Study of the Registry System in Scotland, United Kingdom, United States and Iran [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 267-296]
Canadian lawProtection of Privacy and Personal Information: A Comparative Study between Iranian Law and Canadian Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 655-682]
CancellationMethods of Changing or Correcting the Date of Birth [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 377-408]
Cancun AgreementsThe Right to Healthy Environment as a Hostage of Global Warming: Cancun Conference (2010) [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 265-276]
Cancun ConferenceThe Right to Healthy Environment as a Hostage of Global Warming: Cancun Conference (2010) [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 265-276]
CapacityDoubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 599-630]
Capital MarketsConcept and Nature of Future Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 77-95]
Carriege of goodsLiability of Carrier toward Goods under International Convention of Hamburg and International Convention of Rotterdam: Comparactive study [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 198-216]
Case of Fulmen and MahmoudianAn Analysis of Judgment of the European Court of Justice in Case of Fulmen and Mahmoudian: When the Dream of Judicial Review of UN Sanctions Comes True [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 371-384]
Case of KadiAn Analysis of Judgment of the European Court of Justice in Case of Fulmen and Mahmoudian: When the Dream of Judicial Review of UN Sanctions Comes True [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 371-384]
Case of Nada- Derogation of Human Rights StandardsAn Analysis of Judgment of the European Court of Justice in Case of Fulmen and Mahmoudian: When the Dream of Judicial Review of UN Sanctions Comes True [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 371-384]
Cash and medical benefitsA comparative study of maternity leave in Iranian and Swedish law [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 217-248]
Caspian SeaAssessing the Effectiveness of the Protocol Concerning Regional Preparedness, Response and Cooperation in Combating Oil Pollution Incidents (Aktau Protocol) for Protection of Caspian Sea Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 101-124]
Caspian SeaThe Legal Regime of the Caspian Sea, Past, Present and the Future: From the Position of State Succession to the Conclusion of the 2018 Aktau Convention (Part One: State Succession) [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 7-38]
CassirerPublic Law as Symbolic Form
Public Law in the Mirror of Ernest Cassirer's Philosophy of Symbolic Forms [(Articles in Press)]
CasualtyFeasibility Study of Development of International Liability of Ultra-Hazardous Activities to Epidemics [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 97-126]
CausesThe Concept and the Causes of Divorce in the Legal System of Iran and English Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 43-57]
Causes of Tax CrimesAnalysis of Factors Affecting The Commission of Tax Crimes [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 417-442]
CelebritiesThe Value of Fame: A Survey on the Methods of Compensation for Commercial Exploitation of the Reputation of Other [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 171-199]
CensorshipThe Blade and Silk: Analysis of Theoretical Foundations of Censorship in Cinema [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 173-200]
Central BankSpecial Resolution Regimes for Insolvent Banks and Financial Institutions: Legal Nature, Institutional Competence, and Judicial Review [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 405-450]
Central BankA comparative study of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in the United States with similar protection structures in the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Central BankPathology of Conflict of Interest Management in Central Bank Law [(Articles in Press)]
Central Bank Digital CurrencyLegal Ontology of National Cryptocurrency and Its Effects on the Iranian Monetary and Banking System [(Articles in Press)]
Central Bank IndependenceInstitutional Independence and Legislative/Executive Intervention in Monetary Policy-Making: A Study of Iran’s Monetary and Banking Framework [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 219-241]
Central Bank LawAn Analysis of Criminal Offenses and Constituent Elements of Crimes under Article 60 of the Central Bank Law (2023) in Light of Public Law [(Articles in Press)]
Central Bank LawPathology of Conflict of Interest Management in Central Bank Law [(Articles in Press)]
Central Bank of IranAnalyzing the position of the Central Bank in the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
CentralizationLegislative Individualism in the Mirror of the Code of Criminal Procedure [(Articles in Press)]
Certain Iranian Assets CaseState Immunity in International Law and the Implications of the International Court of Justice’s Judgment in the Certain Iranian Assets Case (2023) for the Iran–Canada Case (2023) Before the Court. [(Articles in Press)]
Cessation of PaymentsLegal Effects of Corporate Reorganization under U.S. Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 487-511]
Cession of claimA Contrastive Study of Cession of Claim and Novation by Substitution of Creditor in Iranian Legal System [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 195-217]
ChagosThe Narrowing and Widening of the Elements of CIL
Analysis of ICJ advisory Opinion on the legal consequences of the separation of Chagos Archipelago from Mauritius in 2019 [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 305-330]
Challenge and StrategyThe Interaction of Territorial Integrity with Rights and Legitimate Freedoms under Domestic and International Law [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 107-136]
ChallengesThe Challenge of Definition of Crime in Iranian New Penal Code 1392 [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 7-22]
ChallengesThe Challenge of Enforcing Decisions Arising from Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Methods and its Legal Management [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 427-458]
ChallengesA pathological approach to the use of the personality file in preliminary research [(Articles in Press)]
Challenges and SolutionsChallenges of Virtual Reality Tools in the field of Computer Games
(A Comparative Study in Iran and the US Legal Systems) [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 233-256]
Challenges of International LawState Sovereignty in Cyberspace and the Principle of Non-Intervention: Challenges of International Law in the Face of Cross-Border Cyber Operations [(Articles in Press)]
Change of CircumstancesRenegotiation; Reflection of the Need to Maintain
the Economic and Financial Equilibrium
of Upstream Petroleum Contracts [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 41-66]
Change of DiscourseChange of Discourse: People with Disabilities and the Contemporary Human Rights [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 185-208]
Change of the CapitalReduction Process of Capital of Corporation in Iran and UK Laws [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 137-158]
Chapter VIII of the UN CharterThe Role of the Union of South American Nations in the Maintenance of International and Regional Peace and Security [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 199-220]
Chapter VII of the UN CharterThe UN Security Council Resolution 1701 (2006) and International Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 331-353]
Charter of Citizens' RightsA comparative study of the concept of freedom in the Charter of Citizens' Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 95-123]
Charter of the United NationsThe Political Judgment or Judgment Policy? Analyzing the Impact of Non-Legal Factors to Decisions of the International Court of Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 103-125]
Check Payment SystemsDevelopments of the Check Issuance Law from the Perspective of the Principle of Transparency of the Payment System with Emphasis on the CPSS Document [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 199-236]
ChecksThe elements of issuing a non-payment check through the court [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 479-516]
Checks and BalancesChecks and Balances; An Analysis of the Widespread Application of the Concept of Checks and Balances as a Threat to Democracy [(Articles in Press)]
Chicago ConventionSanction against Iranian Aviation: An Approach to the Chicago Convention [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 173-182]
ChildSystems of Regulation of Advertising Aimed at Children in Television [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 33-53]
ChildInvestigating the Impact of Cyberspace on the Abuse of the Right to Raise a Child with Emphasis on Religious Education [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 457-494]
Child and Adolescent Protection ActInnovations and Challenge of Child and Adolescent Protection Act in Prevention of Child Abuse [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 507-538]
Child best interestsReview of Article 1170 of the Civil Code based on the best interests of the child [(Articles in Press)]
Child modelingCivil Liability of Parents and Guardians Regarding Child Modeling on Social Media [(Articles in Press)]
Child MurderMedia Representation of Infanticide by the Father and Demands for the Necessity of Reviewing the Legal Sentence [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 401-424]
Children's Image RightsA Comparative Study of the Protection of Children's Image Rights in Cyberspace [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 263-294]
Children with DisabilitiesThe Right of Children with Disabilities to Education in Iran: Necessity of Accompaniment with International Developments [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 221-236]
Child Residing with Incarcerated ParentThe Right to Family Life in Iranian Prisons and Penal Institutions: An International Human Rights Law Perspective [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 99-129]
Child RightsDynamic Jurisprudence and Conflict Settlement of the Islamic Republic of Iran with International Conventions on the Prohibition of Executions of Individuals for Crimes Committed bellow the Age of 18 [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 95-127]
Child RightsThe Children Rights in the Arrangement of Suicide Operations Case Study: ISIS [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 127-169]
Child RightsCivil Liability of Parents and Guardians Regarding Child Modeling on Social Media [(Articles in Press)]
Child SoldiersA Legal Scrutiny through the First International Criminal Court regarding the Enlisting and Conscripting the Child Soldiers in National or International Armed conflict [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 187-224]
Child SoldiersYoung Terrorists or Child Soldiers? ISIS Children, International Law and Victimhood* [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 345-368]
ChinaAn Overview of Criminal Justice System of China and Comparison with Iran by Emphasizing Fair Trial in Primary Investigation Stage [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 187-226]
ChinaAssessing the Possibility of Prosecuting the Uyghur's Genocide before the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 7-42]
Choice of Governing LawThe Law Governing Software Disputes with an Approach to the WIPO Instruments [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 237-262]
Chosen LawCOUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 1259/2010 of 20 December 2010 Implementing Enhanced Cooperation in the Area of the Law Applicable to Divorce and Legal Separation [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 261-282]
CinemaThe Blade and Silk: Analysis of Theoretical Foundations of Censorship in Cinema [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 173-200]
CISGThe Comparative Study of the Effects of Partial Performance of Contractual Obligations under the 1980 CISG and UNIDROIT Principles (2010 and 2016) [(Articles in Press)]
Citizen EmpowermentStructural Rights: Strengthening the State and Empowering Citizens (With Brief Reference to Iran) [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 59-91]
Citizense-parliament and its role in the realization of democracy [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 159-184]
Citizenship RightThe Right to Public Legal Education and Service from the Perspective of Citizenship Rights: With Emphasis on the Role of Legal Clinics [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 165-190]
Citizens' interestsFeasibility of the authority of will in the rights governing the personal status [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 459-484]
City CouncilVicious Cycle of Enacting Local Duties in City Councils and Revocation in Court of Administrative Justice Judges Council: Discussion of Judicial Supervision on Urban Development in Contradiction with the Right to Property of People (2009-2016) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 251-286]
Civil CourtThe Effect of Forensic Discourse on the Usage of Words in Civil Court Based on the Categorization of Conceptual Relations [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 325-344]
CivilianInformation Warfare in Terms of the Principle of Distinction between Combatants and Civilians in the Armed Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 71-109]
Civilian ObjectInformation Warfare in Terms of the Principle of Distinction between Combatants and Civilians in the Armed Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 71-109]
Civil LawAnalysis of Civil Law in the Persian Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 447-494]
Civil LiabilityMonopoly in the light of Regulations and it’s Enforcement in Iran Laws [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 71-104]
Civil LiabilityReference of Social Security Organization to Responsible Employer in Injuring to Insured Employee [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 128-160]
Civil LiabilityNuclear Incident and Principles of Civil Liability [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 121-155]
Civil LiabilityAn Overview of Legal Measures to Protect Pedestrians [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 221-235]
Civil LiabilityA Legal-Economic Analysis of Article 21 of the Law Amending the Compulsory Insurance Act: Civil Liability of Motor Vehicle Owners [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 83-111]
Civil LiabilityCivil Liability of Natural Persons Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Diseases with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 67-85]
Civil LiabilityThe Civil Responsibility of Physician and Paramedic due to Other’s Action in Iran and France Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 351-368]
Civil LiabilityCivil Liability of Legal Entities Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Disease with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 299-319]
Civil LiabilityRanger Theory about National or Agricultural Lands, Criteria and Responsibilities [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 405-425]
Civil LiabilityExamining Examples and Elements of Illegal Competition and Anti-Competitive Practices with an Emphasis on the Resulting Civil Liability [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 207-230]
Civil LiabilityCivil Liability of Banks for Sayadi Checks [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 539-564]
Civil LiabilityThe Challenges of Implementing the New Civil Liability System due to Violation of Competition Rules in the European Union [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 171-194]
Civil LiabilityCivil Liability of Persons Related to Blood Transfusion with Allocation to the Blood Bank Department in the Conditions of Corona [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 231-264]
Civil LiabilityConciliation of Compensation in Civil Liability [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 531-566]
Civil LiabilityProduction and the Necessity of Adhering to Environmental Regulations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 443-472]
Civil LiabilityCivil Liability of Islamic City Councils in The Pyramid of Administrative Institutions; Review the Judicial Precedent of the Administrative Court of Justice and The Courts [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityCivil liability of banks due to cyber attacks [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityThe Role of the Responsible Pharmacist in Shaping or Preventing Civil Liability: A Comparative Study of Iranian and English Law [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityCivil liability for damages caused by Influential individuals on social networks [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityThe Role of Engineering Custom in the Justifying Causes of Civil Liability in Construction and Oil Projects: A Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityA Model for the Redesign of the Civil Liability Regime for Oil Pollution in Iran: An Economic-Legal Perspective, Analyzing International Precedents and the Shavell Theory [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityIntellectual Property Rights Infringement Arising from Artificial Intelligence: Civil Liability under Iranian and German Law [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityCivil and Administrative Liability Arising from Electronic Waste Pollution [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityParent Company Liability for the Acts of Subsidiary Companies in England and France: A Model for Iranian Law Based on the Duty of Due Diligence [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityA Reflection on the Concept of Probabilistic Causation in Common Law [(Articles in Press)]
Civil LiabilityCivil Liability Arising from Errors of Autonomous Medical AI Systems in Light of Imami Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Civil nationalismCivil Nationalism through Criminal Legislation in Iran (Study of the Process of Activities Leading to the Legislation of Criminal Laws Supporting Ethnic-Religious Identities in Iran) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 293-332]
Civil ProcedureThe Grounds for Adjudicating Implicit Claims in Civil Litigation [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 249-280]
Civil ProcedureThe Guarantee of Implementation of Violation of the Principle of Honesty in Civil Procedure by Litigants in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Civil ProceedingsThe Principle of Sovereignty of Will in Civil Procedure [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 495-530]
Civil ProceedingsThe effect of the preliminary negotiation clause on the admissibility of the claim, a critique of judgment no 140340390003176528 issued by Branch 3 of the Kish General Civil Court [(Articles in Press)]
Civil Registration CodeMethods of Changing or Correcting the Date of Birth [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 377-408]
Civil ResponsibilitiesResearcher’s Liability in term of Damages to Environment Associated with Scientific Investigations [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 243-262]
Civil ResponsibilityThe Stock Broker Liability and the Process of Bringing the Case before the Proper Forum [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 303-340]
Civil ResponsibilityThe Basis and Extent of Civil Liability of the Contractor [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 59-97]
Civil ServantsIllegality of Holding more than One Public Job in Iran: With a Glance at the French Legal System [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 57-82]
ClaimClaim Description in the Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 13-56]
ClaimInstances of deviation from trial's rules in the claim to sale heritage with a view to judicial procedure [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 257-274]
ClaimThe effect of the preliminary negotiation clause on the admissibility of the claim, a critique of judgment no 140340390003176528 issued by Branch 3 of the Kish General Civil Court [(Articles in Press)]
ClaimantClaim Description in the Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 13-56]
ClaimantThe Role of Claimant and Prosecutor in Offences against Historical and Cultural Heritage [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 169-201]
Claim for Compensating for Nuclear DamageSome Considerations on the Compensation for the Nuclear Damages Based on International Conventions of Nuclear Civil Liability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Claim of Third PartyLegal Conformity of Goods with the Contract under United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods (CISG) [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 145-163]
Claims AdmissibilityLimitations on Claims Admissibility in Imami Jurisprudence and Iranian Law (With Reference to Judicial Practice) [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 371-398]
Class ActionThe Class Action Code: A Model for Civil Law Countries [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 287-309]
Classic inventionsThe Inventive Step Requirement in Iranian Patent System [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 197-215]
Clearing ArrangementAssessment of the Effectiveness of Various Countertrade Contractual Methods in Eliminating Trade Barriers [(Articles in Press)]
Climate AgreementsSoft Law in the Climate Change Legal Regime from the Perspective of Legal Positivism [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 331-358]
Climate ChangesReview The approach of Customary Rules of International Environmental Law in Climate Change [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 201-232]
Climate CommitmentReview The approach of Customary Rules of International Environmental Law in Climate Change [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 201-232]
Clinical CriteriaAn Evaluation of Iran’s Legislative Responses to Selected Financial Crimes in Light of the Clinical Model [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 171-201]
CloningLegal and Moral Aspects of Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 235-249]
CloningUN Criminal Policy against Human Cloning: Preliminary Considerations [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 335-370]
Coastal StateOccurrence of Crime on the High Seas; from Exercising Coastal State’s Criminal Jurisdiction to its Prohibition in the ITLOS’s Jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 37-57]
Code of Civil ProcedureExamining the Retrial for Conflicting Two Rulings Emphasizing the "Same Court" Element in the Light of Doctrine and Judicial Procedure [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 405-426]
Code of ConductDisciplinary Responsibilities of Judges in Common Law Legal Systems: A Comparative Study in the Contexts of USA, England, and Canada [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 345-375]
CoercionThe Relationship between the "Coercion" and "Shared responsibility" in International Responsibility Law [(Articles in Press)]
Collective Labor RelationsA comparative study of freedom of association in Iranian and Swedish law [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 335-366]
Collective Labor RightsA comparative study of freedom of association in Iranian and Swedish law [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 335-366]
Collective ManagementStick and Carrot Approach in Protecting Authors’ Rights in Cyberspace [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 55-87]
Collective WisdomDeliberation in Bazargan’s Thought [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 399-427]
CombatantInformation Warfare in Terms of the Principle of Distinction between Combatants and Civilians in the Armed Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 71-109]
Commen Law systemThe Status Self Incrimination in two Main Legal Systems. [(Articles in Press)]
Commercial advertisingSystems of Regulation of Advertising Aimed at Children in Television [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 33-53]
Commercial BriberyThe Jurisdiction of the UK Courts to Investigate the Crime of Commercial Bribery [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 157-179]
Commercial CodeStatus of Corporate Governance in Iranian Law and the necessity of reviewing new trade bill [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 197-204]
Commercial CodeEndowment of Company's Shares: Its Legal Possibility and Social Necessity [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 85-112]
Commercial CompaniesMerging Commercial Companies in the Iranian Laws [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 155-172]
Commercial CompaniesA Comparative Study of Foreign Participation in Commercial Companies of Free Zones [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 169-196]
Commercial CompaniesThe Eligibility of Commercial Companies and the Relationship of the Subject of the Company with it in the Laws of Iran, Egypt, and Lebanon [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 485-508]
Commercial CourtAn Overview on the Concept of Consultation in the Bill of Commercial Procedure [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 241-260]
Commercial customThe Commercial Custom Rules in International Trade, Interaction between CISG & Incoterms Rules [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 7-32]
Commercial DebtsThe Effect of Civil Debts (Non Commercial) on the Realization of Bankruptcy [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 265-296]
Commercial Distribution ContractRights and Obligations of Distribution Contract Parties in light of Competition Law Requirements [(Articles in Press)]
Commercial ExploitationThe Value of Fame: A Survey on the Methods of Compensation for Commercial Exploitation of the Reputation of Other [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 171-199]
CommercializationThe Legal Status of Stem Cell Technology; Economic Threats and Challenges [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 159-177]
Commercial LawAnalysis of laws and regulations related to payments to the board of directors with emphasis on the direct tax law [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 139-157]
Commercial lawsBankruptcy of Bank and Financial and Credit Institutions by Looking at bank bail [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 139-168]
Commercial Paper MarketArbitration of Disputes in Commercial Paper Market [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 397-408]
Commercial Space FlightsDetermination of Legal Regime Governing Commercial - Tourism Space Flights [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 177-207]
Commission of International LawChallenges and Flaws of the 2006 Guidelines on Unilateral Acts of States in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 295-329]
Commitments of the Provisional FundThe Legal-Jurisprudential Basis and Limits of the Obligations of Security for Injuries Damages Fund [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 179-211]
Commitment to CooperationCriticism of Contributory Negligence in Contracts Law in Iran and America [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 439-464]
Committee against tortureConvention against Torture: The Prospect of the Reparation for Victims of Extraterritorial Violations [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 218-232]
Committee on Migrant WorkersProtection of Irregular Migrant Workers in Light of General Comment No. 2 of the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families [(Articles in Press)]
Committing BehaviorStudy the Concept of Behaviors in Money Laundering
in Iran's Penal Law and Anti-Corruption Convention; Antitypes and Difficulties [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 147-171]
Common LawCodification [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 253-276]
Common LawDisciplinary Responsibilities of Judges in Common Law Legal Systems: A Comparative Study in the Contexts of USA, England, and Canada [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 345-375]
Common LawComparative analysis of the legal system governing the regulation of judicial expert in civil and common law [(Articles in Press)]
Common-LawThe Influence of Islamic Jurisprudence in the Formation of Common-Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 287-298]
Common Natural ResourcesThe UN International Law Commission and the Common Natural Resources [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 225-249]
Communicable diseasesTheoretical Foundations of Government Civil Liability for Damages Arising from Communicable Diseases: A Comparative Study of Iranian, English, and U.S. Law [(Articles in Press)]
Community Interests&rdquoNon-Injured States through the Lens of International Responsibility: The International Law Commission’s Shift from Legal Interest to Normative Suspension [(Articles in Press)]
Community JusticeTransformative Justice: Foundations and Reflections [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 333-362]
CompaniesEndowment of Company's Shares: Its Legal Possibility and Social Necessity [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 85-112]
Companies (PMSC)The Responsibility of Governments and Private Military-Security Companies (PMSC) Based on the Montreux Document [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 207-235]
Companions CrimeComparative Study of Accomplicy in Crime in Iran, USA and Scotland Criminal Laws [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 125-156]
CompanyThe Necessity to Observe the Interests of the company in the Assumption of Director’s Contract with Himself with Recognition in the British Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 627-654]
Company RegistrationJurisprudence and Study on the Legal System of Company Registration [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 439-469]
Comparative Administrative LawThe effect of the principle of precedence of the jurisdiction of the administrative courts in the realization of justice in France; A look at its implementation in the Iranian administrative law system. [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 185-213]
Comparative Criminal LawThe Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences in Sentencing and Criminal Proceedings: A Comparative Study Between the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Comparative LawThe Influence of Islamic Jurisprudence in the Formation of Common-Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 287-298]
Comparative LawMaking the Enforcement System Efficient in Personal Obligations: Comparative and Legislative Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Comparative LawParent Company Liability for the Acts of Subsidiary Companies in England and France: A Model for Iranian Law Based on the Duty of Due Diligence [(Articles in Press)]
Comparative LawA Comparative Analysis of Contract Transfer under the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Comparative LegislationAI on the Legal Balance, A Comparative Study of Global Regulatory Models and Legal Requirements in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Comparative Public LawA Comparative Analysis of "Public Interest Claims" in US and Indian Legal Systems [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 255-294]
Comparative Public LawThe Legal and Social Dynamics of Bangladesh's Quota System: From the Liberation War to the 2024 Protests [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 215-248]
Comparative StudiesNon-contractual Liability of the Infringement of Consumer’s Rights in Electronic Commerce [(Articles in Press)]
Comparison TestA critique of the Methodology of Anti-Discrimination Law from the Perspective of Intersectionality [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 225-270]
CompensationInternational Responsibility of State in Cyber Attacks [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 87-122]
CompensationCompensation for the Breach Of the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 215-224]
CompensationPrivate Ownership in the Case of Oil and Gas Resources under the USA Law [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 355-378]
CompensationNuclear Incident and Principles of Civil Liability [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 121-155]
CompensationLegal Review of Damages in Non-Refundable Transactions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 327-350]
CompensationThe Civil Responsibility of Physician and Paramedic due to Other’s Action in Iran and France Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 351-368]
CompensationUSA Unilateral coercive measures against Iran from the perspective of International Law by emphasizing of UN Human Rights Council Practice [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 8-35]
CompensationThe Value of Fame: A Survey on the Methods of Compensation for Commercial Exploitation of the Reputation of Other [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 171-199]
CompensationEconomic Principles of the Approach of Playing the Role of the Cause of Loss in Compensation [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 587-616]
CompensationChallenges of International Responsibility System in Confronting with Non-state Armed Groups [(Articles in Press)]
CompensationThe methods of assessment of Gain-Based Damages in English law and its adaptation to some legal regulations in Iranian law and Looking at German law [(Articles in Press)]
CompensationCivil liability of banks due to cyber attacks [(Articles in Press)]
Compensation for LossesSome Critics on the Modern Law of Compulsory Insurance of the Owners of Vehicles 2008 [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 543-566]
Compensation for LossesThe Application of Unification Ruling No. 811 to Compensation for Losses Arising from the Invalid Transfer of Key-Money Rights [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 407-432]
Compensation for Non-ProfitInvestigating The Ability to Compensate for Non-Profit Registration of National Monuments With Emphasis on Immovable Monuments in The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 401-433]
Compensation of the Seller&rsquoA Comparative Study of the Extinguishment or Survival of the Option to Rescind in a Conditional Sale (Bay' al-Khiyari) upon Destruction of the Subject Matter: The Perspectives of Sheykh Ansari, Imam Khomeini, and the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 441-460]
Compensatory MeasuresNon-Physical Harms and Compensatory Measures: A Comparative Study [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 125-149]
CompetenceCancellation as Instance of Impeachment: Investigating Judgment of General Board of Administrative Justice about Managing Director of Social Security Fund [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 97-132]
CompetenceThe Role of Arbitrator in Issuing Security Measures in Commercial Arbitration [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 241-264]
CompetenceThe Procedural Difference between the Main Third-Party Intervention and Derivative in the Preliminary Stage and Reconsideration [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 631-654]
Competence CourtThe New Approaches to Determine Competent Courts in Relation to the Intellectual Property Claims in the Private International Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 81-94]
Competence of Public AuthoritiesPublishing Picture of Accused in Newspapers: A Legal Reflection [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 13-26]
Competent authorityThird-Party Objection in Criminal Matters in Light of Judicial Precedent with Emphasis on Unifying Precedent No. 818 [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 47-78]
CompetitionThe Respect for Competition Principle in Public Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 7-35]
CompetitionThe Impact of Protecting Industrial Property Rights in the Realization of Resistance Economy [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 321-343]
CompetitionCompetitiveness of Government Procurements in Iranian Legal System, UNCITRAL Model Law and Agreement on Government Procurement [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 251-270]
Competition CouncilA comparative study of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in the United States with similar protection structures in the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Competition InvestmentCross-Border Stock Exchange Mergers: an Illusion or a Reality? [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 485-496]
Competition LawMonopoly in the light of Regulations and it’s Enforcement in Iran Laws [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 71-104]
Competition LawRights and Obligations of Distribution Contract Parties in light of Competition Law Requirements [(Articles in Press)]
Competitive RegulationRights and Obligations of Distribution Contract Parties in light of Competition Law Requirements [(Articles in Press)]
Composite ContractThe Legal Nature of Bank Safe Deposit Box Contracts: Foundations and Type of Liability [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 309-336]
Compound Confession (Iqrār Morakkab)Revisiting the Classification of Confessions in Iranian Law: A Jurisprudential Reassessment [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 483-514]
Comprehensive Joint Action PlanThe Approving Oversight Mechanism of The Islamic Consultative Assembly in The Ratification of International Treaties by Explaining The Nature of The Nuclear Action Plan [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 203-223]
CompulsoryLegal Review of Damages in Non-Refundable Transactions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 327-350]
Compulsory fineMaking the Enforcement System Efficient in Personal Obligations: Comparative and Legislative Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Compulsory InsuranceSome Critics on the Modern Law of Compulsory Insurance of the Owners of Vehicles 2008 [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 543-566]
Compulsory InsuranceInsurance and Traffic Law: A Connective Relationship [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 169-205]
Compulsory Insurance Law Responsible for the IncidentDetermination Responsible for the Accident between Car Owner and Driver in Mandatory Insurance Law of Civil Liability Owner of Motorized Vehicles [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 37-58]
Compulsory LicenseCompulsory Licenses for Intellectual Property: Challenges among Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 9-33]
Compulsory PowerRecognizing the Concept of ‘Foundations’ in Legal Studies [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 9-24]
Computer Network AttackInformation Warfare in Terms of the Principle of Distinction between Combatants and Civilians in the Armed Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 71-109]
ConceptThe Concept and the Causes of Divorce in the Legal System of Iran and English Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 43-57]
Conceptual RelationsThe Effect of Forensic Discourse on the Usage of Words in Civil Court Based on the Categorization of Conceptual Relations [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 325-344]
Concurrent ResponsibilityA Comparative Analysis of Civil Liability of Caretaker over the Actions of Persons in Need of Care in the Iranian and English Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 65-84]
ConditionJurisprudential-legal study of the nature of the seller's news to the amount of the transaction and the guarantee of the implementation of the appearance contrary to the seller's promise [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 381-404]
Conditional RestitutionSome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
Confession (Iqrār)The Nature and Probative Value of Confession and the Resolution of Conflicting Confessions in Afghan Law [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 515-542]
Confession (Iqrār)Revisiting the Classification of Confessions in Iranian Law: A Jurisprudential Reassessment [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 483-514]
Confidential Business InformationThe Enforceability of Non-Disclosure Agreements Concerning Business Information Not Qualifying as Trade Secrets: Lessons from U.S. Law for Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Confidential communicationA Comparative Study of Attorney-Client Confidentiality in Iranian and American Law [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 451-479]
Confidential InformationA Comparative Study of the Duty of Loyalty of Company Directors and Its Impact on Conflict of Interest Management and Data Retention in Iranian and English Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 409-438]
ConfidentialityThe Possibility of Third-Party to Enter in Arbitration on the Base of UNCITRAL Rules and International Commercial Arbitration Law of Iran and Its Effect on Privacy and Confidentiality [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 237-266]
ConfidentialityA Comparative Study of the Duty of Loyalty of Company Directors and Its Impact on Conflict of Interest Management and Data Retention in Iranian and English Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 409-438]
ConfidentialityThe balance between tax assessment and individuals' right to privacy in the approach of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
Confidentiality ObligationA Comparative Study of Attorney-Client Confidentiality in Iranian and American Law [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 451-479]
Configuration Conditions of Issuing Notarize ActComparing between Issuing of Notarize Acts and Secure Electronic Documents in Legal Systems of Some Countries [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 9-26]
Conflict in SyriaJust peace in Syria; An approach based on Jus Post Bellum and the role of the Security Council [(Articles in Press)]
Conflict of EvidencePrinciples of Conflict of Evidences [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 145-176]
Conflict of EvidenceThe Nature and Probative Value of Confession and the Resolution of Conflicting Confessions in Afghan Law [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 515-542]
Conflict of interestA Comparative Study of the Duty of Loyalty of Company Directors and Its Impact on Conflict of Interest Management and Data Retention in Iranian and English Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 409-438]
Conflict of interestAn Analysis of Criminal Offenses and Constituent Elements of Crimes under Article 60 of the Central Bank Law (2023) in Light of Public Law [(Articles in Press)]
Conflict of interestPathology of Conflict of Interest Management in Central Bank Law [(Articles in Press)]
Conflict of RightsIndividual and Social Rights in the Criminal Procedures: Some Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 111-136]
Conjoined TwinsA Philosophical Inquiry into the Justification of Punishing One of Conjoined Twins [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 163-188]
Conjugal VisitThe Right to Family Life in Iranian Prisons and Penal Institutions: An International Human Rights Law Perspective [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 99-129]
ConservatorshipLegal Description and Scope of Temporary Administration of Banks or Credit Institutions [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 115-144]
Consolidation of ArbitrationsICC Arbitration Rules on Multiple Parties, and Multiple Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 11-42]
ConstitutionAllocation of legislative jurisdiction of Parliament in the constitutional order of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 43-62]
ConstitutionThe Concept of Representation
in the First Assembly (Mashruteh) [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 137-175]
ConstitutionThe Issue of Constitutionalization of the Legal Order [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 129-162]
ConstitutionAnalysis of Act of Political Crime in the Light of Articles 305 and 352 of Penal Trial Ritual Act and Principle 168 of Constitution [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 243-260]
ConstitutionElements of Iranian First Constitution; Principles of the Rule of Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 7-30]
ConstitutionStudying the Common Chapter on the Competences of the Islamic Council Parliament and the Supreme National Security Council on the Issue of JCPOA [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 185-216]
ConstitutionConcept, Challenges and Strategies for Restoring Public Rights by the National Inspection Organization [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 351-382]
ConstitutionAn Analytical Study of the Right to Free Education in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 191-218]
ConstitutionA Critical Reappraisal of the Nature of Oversight under the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran: With Particular Emphasis on City and Village Councils [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 115-140]
ConstitutionThe Application of the Principle of Proportionality in the Guardian Council’s Economic Opinions [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 93-114]
ConstitutionSimultaneous supervisioning of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) by the National Inspection Organization and the Supervisory Council [(Articles in Press)]
ConstitutionFeasibility study of the Guardian Council's effective confrontation with customary international law that is contrary to the Constitution and Islamic Sharia [(Articles in Press)]
Constitutional CourtsThe Protection of the Principle of Transparency by Constitutional Courts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 181-204]
Constitutional historyAn Introduction to Non-Historical Approach to Constitutional Law in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 129-149]
Constitutional History.Elements of Iranian First Constitution; Principles of the Rule of Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 7-30]
ConstitutionalismThe Concept of Representation
in the First Assembly (Mashruteh) [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 137-175]
ConstitutionalismThe Relationship between Rule of law And religious Law in Mashruteh Legal System [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 217-241]
Constitutionalism"From the conflict between Sharia and law in the Constitutional Court to the challenge of the law of chastity and hijab in the Islamic Republic: Analyzing the role of Article 59 and public opinion in completing the expediency system" [(Articles in Press)]
ConstitutionalizationThe Issue of Constitutionalization of the Legal Order [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 129-162]
Constitutional LawStructural Rights: Strengthening the State and Empowering Citizens (With Brief Reference to Iran) [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 59-91]
Constitutional law of IranThe Perfectionism Approach of Constitutional Law System of Islamic Republic of Iran to Good Life [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 283-308]
Constitutional NormsThe Issue of Constitutionalization of the Legal Order [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 129-162]
Constitutional RevolutionHistorical Course of Strategies to Deal with the Prolongation of the Trial with a Focus on the Constitutional Revolution [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 295-320]
ConstructionCompetitiveness of Government Procurements in Iranian Legal System, UNCITRAL Model Law and Agreement on Government Procurement [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 251-270]
ConstructionA Reflection on the Criminalization of Building Violations [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 189-216]
Construction and Oil ProjectsThe Role of Engineering Custom in the Justifying Causes of Civil Liability in Construction and Oil Projects: A Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Construction ContractsThe position of "Variation" clause in the legal order of construction contracts With emphasis on sample contracts of Iran, FIDIC and England [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 517-543]
Construction violationsIran's criminal policy for construction violations [(Articles in Press)]
Consular AccessThe Impact of Human Rights on the Evolution of the Nature, Structure, and Norms of International Law [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 91-120]
ConsultantAn Overview on the Concept of Consultation in the Bill of Commercial Procedure [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 241-260]
Consultant's ResponsibilityAn Overview on the Concept of Consultation in the Bill of Commercial Procedure [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 241-260]
ConsumerThe role of the rules of the World Trade Organization in the development of consumer rights. [(Articles in Press)]
ConsumerReviewing the Right of the Stock Market Consumer to Disclose Critical Information with a Comparative Study (According to the Latest Amendments to the Instruction on the Disclosure of Information by Registered Companies to the Organization Approved in 2007) [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 71-108]
Consumer Financial Protection BureauA comparative study of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in the United States with similar protection structures in the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Consumer FinancingAnalysis of BNPL Services with Emphasis on Regulation in the Banking Law of Iran and United Kingdom [(Articles in Press)]
Consumer, responsibilityAmerican judicial approach to artificial intelligence consumer protection [(Articles in Press)]
Consumer rightsRights and Obligations of Distribution Contract Parties in light of Competition Law Requirements [(Articles in Press)]
Contagious DiseaseCivil Liability of Natural Persons Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Diseases with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 67-85]
Contagious DiseaseCivil Liability of Legal Entities Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Disease with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 299-319]
Continuity of statesThe Proportionality Between the Principle of the Continuity of States and the Illegal Annexation of Territory from the Perspective of International Law(Looking at the accession of the Baltic countries) [(Articles in Press)]
Contraband GoodsA Perspective on the Criminalization of Vehicle Alteration and the Confiscation of Vehicles Lacking Contraband from the Viewpoint of Citizenship Rights [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 117-142]
ContractRevocation of Labor Contract according to the law of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 81-94]
ContractInsurance of Dowry [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 163-192]
ContractAnalysis of Iranian Legislation in Petroleum Investment [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 107-121]
ContractThe Effect of Personality in the Contracts in Iran Law, its Comparative Study with English Law and with Emphasis on Judicial Prebedent [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 189-213]
ContractViolation of foreign investment agreements and government diplomatic support for its citizens [(Articles in Press)]
ContractLegal Examination of Blockchain Technology in Maritime Transport [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 457-482]
ContractConditions and Scope of Seller Liability Towards Third Parties for the Delivery of Goods Infringing Intellectual Property Rights: The Perspective of the 1980 Vienna Convention, Considering Evolutions in Doctrine and Jurisprudence [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 215-248]
Contract-BasedLegal Review of Damages in Non-Refundable Transactions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 327-350]
Contract Conditional to Option of ConditionA Jurisprudential-Legal Survey on the Foundations of Non-Operation of Condition
Option in Some Contracts [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 113-138]
ContractingThe Need for Correct and Fair Policies in Urban Construction Contracting Contracts [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 309-336]
Contract LiabilityEffects of the Disclaimer or Limitation
of Liability Clauses in Iranian Law with a
Review in the English Legal System [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 177-198]
ContractorThe Basis and Extent of Civil Liability of the Contractor [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 59-97]
ContractorComparison of termination's articles in General Conditions of Contract and the template of FIDIC contracts [(Articles in Press)]
Contractor SafetyThe Basis and Extent of Civil Liability of the Contractor [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 59-97]
ContractsCase Studies of Probable Contracts in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 127-144]
ContractsThe Role and Duties of Operating Party in JOAs from the Perspective of the USA Oil & Gas Industry and Legal System [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 451-477]
Contract terminationAgreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 427-452]
Contractual InvalidityThe Application of Unification Ruling No. 811 to Compensation for Losses Arising from the Invalid Transfer of Key-Money Rights [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 407-432]
Contractual ResponsibilityThe Stock Broker Liability and the Process of Bringing the Case before the Proper Forum [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 303-340]
Contractual StabilityRenegotiation; Reflection of the Need to Maintain
the Economic and Financial Equilibrium
of Upstream Petroleum Contracts [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 41-66]
Contractual TermsManagement and Efficient Distribution of Risk in Oil and Gas Contracts through Contractual Clauses [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 213-249]
Contrary to the PrincipleCritical Analysis of The rules of Referral of Proceedings in Iran's Criminal System; from Expressing The Challenges to a New Reading to Solve The problem [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 261-283]
ControlThe Protection of the Principle of Transparency by Constitutional Courts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 181-204]
Control of CrimeRelationship between Victims Ram Theory and Penal Populism and its Impact on Iran's Penal Policy [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 221-242]
Control termsLegal Analysis of the Contractual Terms of Venture Capital Investors and Their Relationship with the Financing of Digital Economy Companies through Initial Public Offering [(Articles in Press)]
ConventionAn evaluation of Iran's status on international regulation of money laundering [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 39-69]
Convention against tortureConvention against Torture: The Prospect of the Reparation for Victims of Extraterritorial Violations [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 218-232]
Convention on the International Sale of GoodsLegal Conformity of Goods with the Contract under United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods (CISG) [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 145-163]
Convention on the International Sale of Goods Comparative Study of Termination Conditions in Sales Contracts with Emphasis on Fundamental Breach under CISG and Options in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Convention on the Law of the SeaConfrontation between Economic and Security Interests in Caspian Sea Current Legal Regime [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 7-31]
Convention on the Rights of the ChildAn Analysis of Child Custody by Homosexual Individuals in Light of the Best Interests of the Child [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 371-394]
ConvergenceThe Convergence of Unilateral Anticompetitive Practices and Infringements of Online Users’ Right to Privacy: With Particular Reference to EU Case Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 283-305]
Cooperative PrincipleA Pragmatic Analysis of Courtroom Discourse in Iran Based on Grice's Cooperative Principle [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 103-130]
Core CrimeChallenges of International Criminal Law in Fighting against Terrorism [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 7-29]
Corona PandemicThe right to strike during the corona pandemic in the Iranian and international legal system [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 331-356]
Corporate CultureA review of Article 172 of the English Companies Act 2006 and the feasibility of its application in Iranian law [(Articles in Press)]
Corporate GovernanceStatus of Corporate Governance in Iranian Law and the necessity of reviewing new trade bill [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 197-204]
CorporationLegal system governed on succeed obligation for merging Trade Companies [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 21-42]
CorporationTendency to Accept Corporations Criminal Liability, an Inevitable Realistic Response to the Effects Arising by Developing Economy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 11-54]
CorporationReduction Process of Capital of Corporation in Iran and UK Laws [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 137-158]
CorporationA Feasibility Study of Establishing Single-Shareholder Companies under the Iranian Legal System [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 369-404]
Corporation CrimesTendency to Accept Corporations Criminal Liability, an Inevitable Realistic Response to the Effects Arising by Developing Economy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 11-54]
CorporationsContractual Justice Toward Corporate Crimes in Pre Trial Stage in Legal System of Iran and United States [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 337-366]
Correct Interpretation of the UNSC ResolutionsAppearance of New Trend in Interpretation of the UN Security Council Resolutions; from Generalization of General Rules of Interpretation Dilemma to Providing Special Interpretation for Specific Organ [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 27-54]
Correctional StructureThe Development of Penitentiary Systems: Toward Reducing Violence and Recidivism Through Institutional Reform [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 307-340]
CorruptionCorruption’s Effect on the Realization of Human Rights [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 73-101]
CorruptionThe Jurisdiction of the UK Courts to Investigate the Crime of Commercial Bribery [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 157-179]
CorruptionCorruption as a crime against humanity and investigation the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court to hear it [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 91-118]
CorruptionThe Challenges of Returning Property and Assets Caused by Corruption in Iran's Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 307-346]
CorruptionThe Mechanisms of the Merida Convention in Combating Corruption: Effectiveness [(Articles in Press)]
Corruption on the Earth (Efsad fil Arz)The crime of major disruption of the economic system in the Law on Punishment of Disruptors of the Economic System and Article 286 of the Islamic Penal Code [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 29-54]
Council of EuropeReflections on Protection of the Rights of People with disabilities in European Community [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 271-288]
CountermeasuresLegal Status of Countermeasures after Intervening the UN Security Council in Non-Proliferation Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 57-85]
CountermeasuresThe Rule of Immunity of the State with Emphasis on the Approach of the Russian Federation [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 357-388]
CountermeasuresUnited Arab Emirates Sanctions Against Iran in Light of International Law Norms [(Articles in Press)]
CounterpurchaseAssessment of the Effectiveness of Various Countertrade Contractual Methods in Eliminating Trade Barriers [(Articles in Press)]
CountertradeAssessment of the Effectiveness of Various Countertrade Contractual Methods in Eliminating Trade Barriers [(Articles in Press)]
CourtChanging the lower court's description of a judgement in the Supreme Court [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 205-223]
CourtValidation of the Evidentiary Power of the Confessions Presented in the Prosecution [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 453-478]
Court appointed expertComparative analysis of the legal system governing the regulation of judicial expert in civil and common law [(Articles in Press)]
Court HearingProving the Claim of Ownership: A Legal Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 291-333]
Court of administrative justiceThe effect of the principle of precedence of the jurisdiction of the administrative courts in the realization of justice in France; A look at its implementation in the Iranian administrative law system. [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 185-213]
Court of Administrative Justice Judges CouncilVicious Cycle of Enacting Local Duties in City Councils and Revocation in Court of Administrative Justice Judges Council: Discussion of Judicial Supervision on Urban Development in Contradiction with the Right to Property of People (2009-2016) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 251-286]
Court of AppealChanging the lower court's description of a judgement in the Supreme Court [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 205-223]
Court of Arbitration for SportTypology and Evidentiary Value of Evidence in Doping Cases: A Study of Court of Arbitration for Sport Decisions [(Articles in Press)]
Court of Arbitration for SportAnalysis of the Substantive Criteria for Granting Provisional Measures in the Court of Arbitration for Sport [(Articles in Press)]
Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS)From Athletics to the Courtroom: An Analysis of Judicial and Arbitral Jurisprudence on Regulations Governing Athletes with Differences of Sexual Development [(Articles in Press)]
Court of Justice of European UnionTwo Judicial Systems in One Area : Relationship between European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
Courtroom DiscourseA Pragmatic Analysis of Courtroom Discourse in Iran Based on Grice's Cooperative Principle [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 103-130]
Court SupervisionThe Procedural Difference between the Main Third-Party Intervention and Derivative in the Preliminary Stage and Reconsideration [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 631-654]
Covered agreementsViolation of the World Trade Organization's Agreements: Challengs Ahead [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 39-70]
COVID-19The Right to Access The Vaccine as a Human Right [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 27-60]
COVID-19The Performance of the World Health Organization in Dealing with Covid-19 in the Balance of International Law: Weaknesses and Suggestions for Improving the Organization's Actions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 153-184]
COVID-19Civil Liability of Persons Related to Blood Transfusion with Allocation to the Blood Bank Department in the Conditions of Corona [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 231-264]
Covid-19 VirusUtilizing the Capacity of Participatory Criminal Policy to Counter the Transmission of COVID-19 Virus; A New Effective and Comprehensive Approach to Control and Prevention [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 321-352]
CPSS documentDevelopments of the Check Issuance Law from the Perspective of the Principle of Transparency of the Payment System with Emphasis on the CPSS Document [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 199-236]
Credit InstitutionLegal Description and Scope of Temporary Administration of Banks or Credit Institutions [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 115-144]
CreditorBankruptcy Creditors' Rights with a View to the New Bill [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 321-351]
CreditorsLegal Effects of Corporate Reorganization under U.S. Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 487-511]
Credit ProvisionAnalysis of BNPL Services with Emphasis on Regulation in the Banking Law of Iran and United Kingdom [(Articles in Press)]
Credit riskDevelopments of the Check Issuance Law from the Perspective of the Principle of Transparency of the Payment System with Emphasis on the CPSS Document [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 199-236]
Crime Against OneselfInvestigating the Relationship of Citing Voluntary Crimes against Oneself Due to another Fear [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 617-642]
Crime-Causing FactorsSocial Environment as One of the Factors Causing Offense and Its Impact on the Lifestyle (with an Emphasis on Virtual Social Networks) [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 389-410]
Crime DetectionAccess to Legal Assistance in Police Investigations [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 13-28]
Crime DetectionCriminal Investigation of Serial Murders: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 363-400]
Crime of AggressionThe Latest Developments in the Crime of Aggression in International Law [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 37-68]
Crime of CrimesGenocide: From an Instance of Crimes Against Humanity to the “Crime of Crimes” in International Criminal Law [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 7-46]
Crime of Deserving PunishmentMurder Result from Provocation of Victim in Paradigm of Iran's Penal Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 33-56]
Crime PreventionThe Impact of the Traffic Regulations on Social Behaviors [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 153-167]
Crime PreventionThe Problem-Oriented Policing and Fear of Crime [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 79-106]
Crime PreventionInnovations and Challenge of Child and Adolescent Protection Act in Prevention of Child Abuse [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 507-538]
Crime PreventionInternal and External Mechanisms of Companies and Organizations in Preventing Economic Crimes [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 425-458]
Crime Prevention“Legal and Regulatory Challenges in Waqf and Trusts: A Comparative Approach with Emphasis on Crime Prevention” [(Articles in Press)]
Crime PreventionEfficacy Assessment of Iran's Legislative Policies on Crime Prevention with Substantive United Nations Criteria: A Comparative Analysis of Turkey's Experience [(Articles in Press)]
Crime Prevention Criminal PolicyInternal and External Mechanisms of Companies and Organizations in Preventing Economic Crimes [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 425-458]
Crime Prevention LawEfficacy Assessment of Iran's Legislative Policies on Crime Prevention with Substantive United Nations Criteria: A Comparative Analysis of Turkey's Experience [(Articles in Press)]
Crime Prevention MechanismInternal and External Mechanisms of Companies and Organizations in Preventing Economic Crimes [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 425-458]
Crime RateAnalysis of Pink Collar Crime Article: Women and Crime at Work [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 429-442]
Crimes against humanityISIS’s International Criminal inlight of Criminal Justice [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 107-132]
Crimes against humanityThe International Criminal Court and Issue of Arrest Warrant for Al Bashir [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 13-47]
Crimes against humanityChallenges of International Criminal Law in Fighting against Terrorism [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 7-29]
Crimes against humanityThe Feasibility of Committing War Crimes and Against Humanity by Peacekeepers in The Framework of The Rome Statute [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 305-330]
Crimes against humanityGenocide: From an Instance of Crimes Against Humanity to the “Crime of Crimes” in International Criminal Law [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 7-46]
Crimes against humanityWidespread and Deliberate Dissemination of Pathogens as a Crime Against Humanity and the Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court [(Articles in Press)]
Crime SceneReasons for the Decreased Inclination of Citizens to Apprehend Offenders (Case Study: Male Students at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 161-190]
Crimes of SubordinatesCriminal Responsibility of the Successor Military Commander in International Criminal Law with Emphasis on the Case of Enver Hadzihasanovič and Amir Kubura [(Articles in Press)]
Crime StatisticsEfficacy Assessment of Iran's Legislative Policies on Crime Prevention with Substantive United Nations Criteria: A Comparative Analysis of Turkey's Experience [(Articles in Press)]
Crime TypeAnalysis of Pink Collar Crime Article: Women and Crime at Work [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 429-442]
Criminal and LegalQuality of Granting and Execution of judicial representation in Iranian Judicial Authorities [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 195-222]
Criminal BehaviorEcocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 493-532]
Criminal CapacityA Comparative Examination of the Influence of Autism Disorder on Criminal Liability in Iranian and American Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal casesThird-Party Objection in Criminal Matters in Light of Judicial Precedent with Emphasis on Unifying Precedent No. 818 [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 47-78]
Criminal DescriptionExplaining Specific Criminal Description Model: to look to Paragraph 1 of Article 1 of the Punishment Law of Disruptors in the Economic System [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 291-320]
Criminal DomainConditions of Realization and Invoke to the Rule of Authority of Criminal Res Judicata [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 45-69]
Criminal InvestigationsCriminal Investigation of Serial Murders: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 363-400]
CriminalityDiscussion of Criminal Policy in Cont's Code [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 215-228]
CriminalizationUN Criminal Policy against Human Cloning: Preliminary Considerations [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 335-370]
CriminalizationCriminal Protection of Children against Online Abuses in Iran and UK Regulations and International Documents [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 107-132]
CriminalizationThe Legal Regulation of Ecocide in the Legal Systems of France and Belgium towards Compliance and Balance with the Rome Statute [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 259-292]
CriminalizationEcocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 493-532]
CriminalizationA Perspective on the Criminalization of Vehicle Alteration and the Confiscation of Vehicles Lacking Contraband from the Viewpoint of Citizenship Rights [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 117-142]
CriminalizationReviewing the Justifications and Functions of Criminalizing Crimes Against Chastity and Public Morality [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 41-72]
CriminalizationA Comparative Study of the Family Protection and Youth Population Law with Criminal Laws and its Innovations [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal JurisdictioninOccurrence of Crime on the High Seas; from Exercising Coastal State’s Criminal Jurisdiction to its Prohibition in the ITLOS’s Jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 37-57]
Criminal JusticeISIS’s International Criminal inlight of Criminal Justice [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 107-132]
Criminal JusticeEnvironmental Crimes in the Measure of Restorative Justice: from Policies to Programs [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 443-468]
Criminal JusticeGuaranteeing Fundamental Principles in Light of Criminal Procedure Measures [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 281-306]
Criminal JusticeIran's criminal policy for construction violations [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal lawOn the Title of Criminal Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 361-370]
Criminal lawOffences in the matter of taxation in French law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 297-309]
Criminal lawRealistic Interpretation in Criminal Procedure (With Emphasis on Article 79 of Criminal Procedure Act) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 393-413]
Criminal lawA Comparative Study of Special Police for Children and Adolescents in Criminal Law of Iran and the United Kingdom [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 233-259]
Criminal lawThe Legal Regulation of Ecocide in the Legal Systems of France and Belgium towards Compliance and Balance with the Rome Statute [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 259-292]
Criminal lawEcocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 493-532]
Criminal lawThe Purposive Interpretation School in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal lawThe digital age and criminal laws in the face of cyber abuse of children and adolescents [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal lawExamining the Limits and Conditions of Attributing Intentional Crimes to Legal Entities [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal lawA Comparative Study of the Family Protection and Youth Population Law with Criminal Laws and its Innovations [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal LegislationThe evaluation of Article 220 of the Islamic Penal Code adopted in 2013 in the light of the principle of transparency [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 133-156]
Criminal LegislationCivil Nationalism through Criminal Legislation in Iran (Study of the Process of Activities Leading to the Legislation of Criminal Laws Supporting Ethnic-Religious Identities in Iran) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 293-332]
Criminal Legislative PolicyA Comparative Study of Iran’s Criminal Legislative Policy With UNCAC in the field ofcorruption and its Evolutions Financial Anti [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 63-92]
Criminal LiabilityTendency to Accept Corporations Criminal Liability, an Inevitable Realistic Response to the Effects Arising by Developing Economy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 11-54]
Criminal LiabilitySmuggling of Goods and Currency in the Iranian Penal Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 147-169]
Criminal LiabilityThe Criminal liability in the abstract sense and Territory of its sovereignty over the conduct of a legal person (From theoretical analysis to judicial reaction) [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 55-88]
Criminal LiabilityPrinciples of Legality of Crime, Punishment and Trial in the Zoroastrian legal (Persian law System) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 443-479]
Criminal LiabilityCriminal Liability for Offenses Against the Newborn and Mother Resulting from Elective (Scheduled) Birth [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 143-162]
Criminal LiabilityExamining the Limits and Conditions of Attributing Intentional Crimes to Legal Entities [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal LitigationConvergent appearance of the principle of disposition of civil litigants in criminal procedure [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal OffensesInvestigating the Jurisdiction of the Crime of Smuggling Currency in Iranian Law [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 29-43]
Criminal OrganizationsFight against organized crimes in the light protection of Withnesses' Security in Iranian, American and international criminal law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 55-70]
Criminal policyUN Criminal Policy against Human Cloning: Preliminary Considerations [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 335-370]
Criminal policyRevising the Penal Code for Drugs and Psychotropic Drugs in Iranian Legal System [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 133-157]
Criminal policyDiscussion of Criminal Policy in Cont's Code [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 215-228]
Criminal policyThe Effect of Attitude and Economic Foundations on Criminal Policy Making in the Field of Intellectual Property [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 511-566]
Criminal policyQualitative analysis of the challenges and limitations of protecting spiritual heritage in Iran's legal system [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal policyIran's criminal policy for construction violations [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal policy strategiesCompatibility Types of Different Policies in Iran's Criminal Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 421-446]
Criminal ProcedureLa victime en Espagne: acteur privilégié du procès pénal [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 243-260]
Criminal ProcedureIndividual and Social Rights in the Criminal Procedures: Some Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 111-136]
Criminal ProcedurePublishing Picture of Accused in Newspapers: A Legal Reflection [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 13-26]
Criminal ProcedureRealistic Interpretation in Criminal Procedure (With Emphasis on Article 79 of Criminal Procedure Act) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 393-413]
Criminal ProcedureGuaranteeing Fundamental Principles in Light of Criminal Procedure Measures [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 281-306]
Criminal Procedure Code of 2013An Analysis of the Challenges of Victim Involvement in the Policing Stage [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 79-116]
Criminal ProcessAccess to Legal Assistance in Police Investigations [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 13-28]
Criminal ProcessChallenges to Human Rights Guarantees and Coherence in Criminal Procedure
“With Emphasis on the Iranian Criminal Justice System” [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal ProtectionThe Analysis of Legislative Criminal Policy of Iran, Iraq, and United Arab Emirates in Soil Conservation (Comparative Study) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 231-262]
Criminal ProtectionQualitative analysis of the challenges and limitations of protecting spiritual heritage in Iran's legal system [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal ProtectionCriminal support for environmentalists in the matter of using weapons
(with a critical approach to the Law on Judicial and Insurance Protection of Environmental Protection and Forestry Officers approved in 2018) [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal protection of cultural productsIdentifying and Preventing Opportunities for Organized Crime in the International Antiquities Market [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 315-340]
Criminal Responsibility of Successor CommanderCriminal Responsibility of the Successor Military Commander in International Criminal Law with Emphasis on the Case of Enver Hadzihasanovič and Amir Kubura [(Articles in Press)]
Criminal SanctionsTendency to Accept Corporations Criminal Liability, an Inevitable Realistic Response to the Effects Arising by Developing Economy [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 11-54]
Criminal SanctionsSmuggling of Goods and Currency in the Iranian Penal Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 147-169]
Criminological principlesConcept and criminological principles of plea bargaining in criminal justice system [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 249-275]
Criminological theoriesCriminological Analysis of Electoral Crimes in the Iranian legal System [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 383-416]
CriminologyThe Impact of the Traffic Regulations on Social Behaviors [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 153-167]
CriminologyThe Effect of Deterrence in the Theories of Situational Action and Defiance and Comparing It with the Theory of Deterrence [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 293-322]
Criminology and Judicial ProcedureThe Criminal liability in the abstract sense and Territory of its sovereignty over the conduct of a legal person (From theoretical analysis to judicial reaction) [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 55-88]
CrisisStrengthening International Peace and Security by Understanding The Link Between Sustainable Development and Water Security [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 69-96]
Crisis of MeaningReflection of Existentialist Philosophy in the Fundamental Concepts of International Law: A Study on Responsibility, Freedom, and the Crisis of Meaning [(Articles in Press)]
Critical criminologyConcept and criminological principles of plea bargaining in criminal justice system [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 249-275]
Cross-Border Cyber OperationsState Sovereignty in Cyberspace and the Principle of Non-Intervention: Challenges of International Law in the Face of Cross-Border Cyber Operations [(Articles in Press)]
Cross Border Oil and Gas PipelinesInternational Law Governing on Cross Border Oil and Gas Pipelines and Its Required Developments [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 7-32]
Crypto CurrenciesTHE LEGAL STATUS OF STABLECOIN IN IRAN AND EUROPEAN UNION [(Articles in Press)]
CryptocurrencyReasons for Growth and Solutions to Combat Money Laundering Through Bitcoin in Iranian Law [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 347-378]
CryptocurrencyLegal Aspects of Cryptocurrency Payments in International Trade [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 293-316]
CryptocurrencyEvaluating tax evasion through cryptocurrency trading in Iranian jurisprudence and law [(Articles in Press)]
CryptocurrencyExamining the role of cryptocurrencies in limiting the monetary sovereignty of governments [(Articles in Press)]
Cryptocurrency ExchangeRegulatory Frameworks and Legal Implications of Cryptocurrency Exchange Integration with Financial Institutions: Strategies for Virtual Banking Services [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 307-339]
Culpability DependenceComparative Study of Accomplicy in Crime in Iran, USA and Scotland Criminal Laws [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 125-156]
Cultural CooperationSome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
Cultural Crimes, Public Decency, Iran&rsquoCultural Crimes Related to Public Decency: An Elucidation of the Criminal, Judicial, and Executive Policies Regarding Them [(Articles in Press)]
Cultural diversityAn Analysis to the Conceptual Development of Culture in International Human Rights Law and Its Impact on the Promotion of Cultural Rights [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 59-79]
Cultural heritage“Functional” Concept Evolution of Cultural Property in a More Humanization of International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 247-260]
Cultural heritageInvestigating The Ability to Compensate for Non-Profit Registration of National Monuments With Emphasis on Immovable Monuments in The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 401-433]
Cultural heritageThe Role of the United Nations Security Council in the Protection of Cultural Heritage [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 81-116]
Cultural heritageQualitative analysis of the challenges and limitations of protecting spiritual heritage in Iran's legal system [(Articles in Press)]
Cultural Heritage LawIndigenous and Local Communities under International Wildlife Protection Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 17-64]
Cultural Heritage OrganizationThe Role of Claimant and Prosecutor in Offences against Historical and Cultural Heritage [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 169-201]
Cultural PolicyEuropean Union's Regulations on the Approximation of Nations and the Achievement of European Federalism (With a Proposal for Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 81-97]
Cultural propertiesExamining Various Mechanisms for International Disputes over
Cultural Properties [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 303-313]
Cultural propertySome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
Cultural propertyNew Developments in Restitution of Cultural Propertywith a View to Restitution of Indigenous People’s Cultural Property [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 197-212]
Cultural property“Functional” Concept Evolution of Cultural Property in a More Humanization of International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 247-260]
Cultural propertyThe Ramadan War and Incidental Damage to Iranian Cultural Property from the Perspective of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
Cultural RightsNew Developments in Restitution of Cultural Propertywith a View to Restitution of Indigenous People’s Cultural Property [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 197-212]
Cultural RightsAn Analysis to the Conceptual Development of Culture in International Human Rights Law and Its Impact on the Promotion of Cultural Rights [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 59-79]
CureA Comparative Study of the Right to Cure in the PECL, CISG, and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
CurrencySmuggling of Goods and Currency in the Iranian Penal Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 147-169]
CurrencyTerritory of Crime-Related Crimes in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 227-248]
CurriculumThe place of peace and human rights in education and curriculum of social sciences of the first secondary school [(Articles in Press)]
Custody agreementCustody agreements with an emphasis on jurisprudence [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 405-433]
Custody in PrecedentCustody agreements with an emphasis on jurisprudence [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 405-433]
Customary International LawThe Narrowing and Widening of the Elements of CIL
Analysis of ICJ advisory Opinion on the legal consequences of the separation of Chagos Archipelago from Mauritius in 2019 [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 305-330]
Customary International LawReview The approach of Customary Rules of International Environmental Law in Climate Change [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 201-232]
Customary International LawInteraction Between Appreciation Doctrine and International Custom [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 81-113]
Customary International LawFeasibility study of the Guardian Council's effective confrontation with customary international law that is contrary to the Constitution and Islamic Sharia [(Articles in Press)]
Customary rulesReview The approach of Customary Rules of International Environmental Law in Climate Change [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 201-232]
Custom CriterionComparative Study of Predictability Damage Criterion in Iranian and England Laws [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 69-85]
Customs WasteA Comparative Study of Abandoned Ship Ownership and Its Rules in the Maritime Law System of Iran, US, UK and France [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 87-115]
Cyber AttackInternational Responsibility of State in Cyber Attacks [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 87-122]
Cyber AttackCivil liability of banks due to cyber attacks [(Articles in Press)]
CybercrimeSituational Prevention of Cybercrimes: Functions and Achievements in Electronic Procedural and Cybercrimes Procedural Codes [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 369-387]
CybercrimeMurder through cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
CybercrimeThe digital age and criminal laws in the face of cyber abuse of children and adolescents [(Articles in Press)]
Cyber crimesJudicial Hybridization in International Cybercrimes within the Powers of the International Criminal Prosecutor [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 59-90]
CybercrimesThe Nature of Organized Cybercrime Groups [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 189-211]
CybercrimesLegal and Jurisprudential Analysis of Criminalizing Child Abuse in Cyberspace within the Legal System of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Cybercrimes Procedural LawSituational Prevention of Cybercrimes: Functions and Achievements in Electronic Procedural and Cybercrimes Procedural Codes [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 369-387]
Cyber CriminalsThe Nature of Organized Cybercrime Groups [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 189-211]
Cyber SecurityApplying the Principle of Universal Jurisdiction to Crimes Against Cyber Security in International Aviation [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 65-89]
Cyber spaceInternational Responsibility of State in Cyber Attacks [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 87-122]
Cyber spaceIntelligent Agent's Legal Nature in the Field of Electronic Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 27-54]
Cyber spaceMurder through cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
CyberspaceProtection of Human Rights Law in Cyberspace [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 79-105]
CyberspaceStick and Carrot Approach in Protecting Authors’ Rights in Cyberspace [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 55-87]
CyberspaceAssessing the Possibility of Perceiving of Cyberspace as an Area of Common Heritage of Mankind [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 83-106]
CyberspaceInvestigating the Impact of Cyberspace on the Abuse of the Right to Raise a Child with Emphasis on Religious Education [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 457-494]
CyberspaceA Comparative Study of the Protection of Children's Image Rights in Cyberspace [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 263-294]
CyberspaceLegal and Jurisprudential Analysis of Criminalizing Child Abuse in Cyberspace within the Legal System of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
CyberspaceCivil Liability of Parents and Guardians Regarding Child Modeling on Social Media [(Articles in Press)]
CybersquattingCybersquatting and Typosquatting in Light of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) and WIPO Decisions: Lessons for the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Cyber war crimeThe threshold of Use of cyber force in cyber war crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Cyber war crimeCyber War Crimes through Non-International Armed Conflict Arising from Cyber Warfare [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 7-40]
Cyber WarfareCyber War Crimes through Non-International Armed Conflict Arising from Cyber Warfare [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 7-40]
D
DamageCivil Liability of Banks for Sayadi Checks [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 539-564]
Damage AssessmentThe Value of Fame: A Survey on the Methods of Compensation for Commercial Exploitation of the Reputation of Other [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 171-199]
Damage ChangeConciliation of Compensation in Civil Liability [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 531-566]
Damage PredictabilityComparative Study of Predictability Damage Criterion in Iranian and England Laws [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 69-85]
DangerousnessAn Evaluation of Iran’s Legislative Responses to Selected Financial Crimes in Light of the Clinical Model [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 171-201]
Data ownerA Conceptual Analysis of Data Ownership Claimants: Focusing on European Union Regulations and an Iranian Legal Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
DBO contractsRethinking the EPC Model: The Evolution from Construction-Centric Contracts to Integrated Design-Build-Operate Paradigms [(Articles in Press)]
DealExplain the Rule of Fradulent Misrepresentation in Prying Transactions [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 419-442]
Death of the beneficiary of the guaranteeThe effect of the death of the bank guarantee beneficiary on the demand for the guarantee amount (A review of the verdict number 98099702701252 issued by Branch 2 of Shiraz General Court of Law) [(Articles in Press)]
DebtA Contrastive Study of Cession of Claim and Novation by Substitution of Creditor in Iranian Legal System [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 195-217]
Decent workConception and Pillars of Decent Work [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 71-94]
Deed of PostponementPostponement of Sentences and it’s Consequences [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 211-236]
DefaultThe Effect of Civil Debts (Non Commercial) on the Realization of Bankruptcy [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 265-296]
Defects in consentStudying developments of mistake theory in Contracts as reformed by the French Civil Code in 2016 [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 169-190]
Defence RightProcedural Safeguards of Defence Rights during the Preliminary Investigation Stage [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 481-504]
DefendantIndividual and Social Rights in the Criminal Procedures: Some Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 111-136]
DefendantThe Legal - Jurisprudential Analysis of the Absent Verdict [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 297-315]
Defendant's Defense RightsAn Overview of Criminal Justice System of China and Comparison with Iran by Emphasizing Fair Trial in Primary Investigation Stage [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 187-226]
Defendant's RightsFrom Lawlessness to Imitative Legislation: An Examination and Etiology of the Evolution of Iran's Judicial System and the Rights of the Accused from the Qajar Era to the End of the Pahlavi Period. [(Articles in Press)]
Defense RightsChallenges to Human Rights Guarantees and Coherence in Criminal Procedure
“With Emphasis on the Iranian Criminal Justice System” [(Articles in Press)]
Defensive RightsThe Effect of the Defendant's Absence in Criminal Proceedings: A Perspective on Defense Rights and Social Institutions Affected by Restorative Justice [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 323-356]
Defiance theoryThe Effect of Deterrence in the Theories of Situational Action and Defiance and Comparing It with the Theory of Deterrence [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 293-322]
Deficiencies of GoodsThe Right of Buyer for Deficiencies of Goods in the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 29-46]
DefinitionThe Challenge of Definition of Crime in Iranian New Penal Code 1392 [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 7-22]
DefinitionThe challenges of defining religious extremism in international law [(Articles in Press)]
Delayed paymentLegal Review of Damages in Non-Refundable Transactions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 327-350]
DelimitationConceptualization of Delimitation of Marine Areas from Legal and Technical Perspectives [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 251-285]
Delimit of obligationThe Effectiveness of Good Faith in Delimiting Obligations on Iranian Law with a NewApproach to French Law [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 87-114]
Delinquency of WomanSupreme Court Judgment on Wife Requisition for a Divorce Because of Husband Remarriage [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 313-330]
DemandsBankruptcy Creditors' Rights with a View to the New Bill [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 321-351]
DemocracyLegislative Individualism in the Mirror of the Code of Criminal Procedure [(Articles in Press)]
Dependent crimesModern Criminology and Relationship between Crimes [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 99-113]
DepositThe Legal Nature of Bank Safe Deposit Box Contracts: Foundations and Type of Liability [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 309-336]
Deposit Insurance Scheme (Guarantee Fund)Special Resolution Regimes for Insolvent Banks and Financial Institutions: Legal Nature, Institutional Competence, and Judicial Review [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 405-450]
Depreciation of MoneyLegal Review of Damages in Non-Refundable Transactions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 327-350]
Deputy in CrimeSeparation of Criminal Liability Arising from a Verb Other than Similar Criminal Offenses [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 201-219]
DeregulationJoint Venture Between Banks and Financial and Credit Institutions: A Comparative Study [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 459-490]
DerelictA Comparative Study of Abandoned Ship Ownership and Its Rules in the Maritime Law System of Iran, US, UK and France [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 87-115]
DerogationDerogation of Human Rights in Situation of Public Emergency [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 7-46]
Descriptive Confession (Iqrār Mawsūf)Revisiting the Classification of Confessions in Iranian Law: A Jurisprudential Reassessment [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 483-514]
Destruction of the Subject Matter (Talaft al-Mabi')A Comparative Study of the Extinguishment or Survival of the Option to Rescind in a Conditional Sale (Bay' al-Khiyari) upon Destruction of the Subject Matter: The Perspectives of Sheykh Ansari, Imam Khomeini, and the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 441-460]
Detention / ImprisonmentAnalysis of the Legitimacy of Life Imprisonment Based on Comparative Lexical Semantics [(Articles in Press)]
DeterrenceControlling of Environmental Violence from the Perspective Deterrence Theory [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 7-28]
DeterrenceEffect of Loss Distribution on Deterrence Function of Tort Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 565-598]
Deterrence theoryThe Effect of Deterrence in the Theories of Situational Action and Defiance and Comparing It with the Theory of Deterrence [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 293-322]
Developing countriesDeveloping Countries and WTO Disputes Settlement Mechanisms [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 117-136]
Developing countriesCompulsory Licenses for Intellectual Property: Challenges among Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 9-33]
DevelopmentGood Governance as A Common Goal of Public Law and Development [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 249-281]
DevelopmentThe role of the International Trade Organization ś dispute in the development of international trade law. [(Articles in Press)]
DevelopmentThe Right to Development in the Era of Globalization: Challenges and Opportunities [(Articles in Press)]
DevelopmentTowards a Better Future: A Critical Assessment of the 2024 United Nations General Assembly Pact through the Lens of the 2025 Sustainable Development Goals Report [(Articles in Press)]
Development of Non-Banking ActivitiesJoint Venture Between Banks and Financial and Credit Institutions: A Comparative Study [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 459-490]
Development RightEngineering Human Sperm Cells in the triangle of Common Health, Development and Identity Rights [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 67-98]
DiahThe Responsibility of Offender to Pay Treatment Charges Exceeding the Amount of Diah [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 193-211]
DiatThe Responsibility of Offender to Pay Treatment Charges Exceeding the Amount of Diah [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 193-211]
Differences in Sexual Development (DSD)From Athletics to the Courtroom: An Analysis of Judicial and Arbitral Jurisprudence on Regulations Governing Athletes with Differences of Sexual Development [(Articles in Press)]
Digital accountThe will of digital accounts [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 165-194]
Digital ageThe digital age and criminal laws in the face of cyber abuse of children and adolescents [(Articles in Press)]
Digital AssetChallenges and Solutions of Access to Email Account after User`s Death In US Law User`s Death [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 391-417]
Digital currencyReasons for Growth and Solutions to Combat Money Laundering Through Bitcoin in Iranian Law [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 347-378]
Digital LawLimitations of digital platforms in EU digital market Act [(Articles in Press)]
Digital Market ActLimitations of digital platforms in EU digital market Act [(Articles in Press)]
Dignity of the CondemnedExamining Housing Conditions Subject to Religious Exceptions Based on the Laws and the Procedure of Branches of Enforcement of Civil Judgments [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 207-232]
Diplomatic protectionOil Companies in Iran and the Problem of Diplomatic Protection [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 329-354]
Direct Effects of ContractsA Protective Approach to Third Parties in Contract Formation [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 341-370]
Direct EnforcementThe Effect of Reformed Cheque Issuance Law on Its Legal Enforcement Guarantees [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 179-206]
Direction and ControlThe criteria of "direction and control" in the light of shared responsibility in the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
DirectorsLegal Effects of Corporate Reorganization under U.S. Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 487-511]
Direct Participation of Civilians in Armed ConflictInformation Warfare in Terms of the Principle of Distinction between Combatants and Civilians in the Armed Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 71-109]
Direct ServicesAssessment of Concept, Place, and Scope of Inclusion of Rate of Services from Aspects of Awards of Full Bench of High Court of Administrative Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 179-228]
Direct TaxJurisdiction and Sentences in Iraqi High Criminal Court: From the Establishment of the Tribunal to the Execution of Saddam [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 171-200]
Direct TaxValue Added Tax (VAT) and Tax Fairness [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 203-223]
Direct Tax LawReflection on Criminal Policy on Direct Tax Law Emphasizing the Amendment Law on Direct Tax Law 31/04/1394 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 127-165]
Direct Tax LawAnalysis of laws and regulations related to payments to the board of directors with emphasis on the direct tax law [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 139-157]
DisabilitiesChange of Discourse: People with Disabilities and the Contemporary Human Rights [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 185-208]
DisabilityReflections on Protection of the Rights of People with disabilities in European Community [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 271-288]
DisadvantagesThe Innovations in the Reformed Act of Check 1397;
A step back or a step forward? [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 7-28]
DisastersObligation to International Cooperation in The Event of Disasters [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 49-80]
Discharge of ObligationThe Nature of Discharge of an Obligation by a Third Party and Examination of His Possibility of Recourse Against the Obligor [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 337-364]
Disciplinary OffenseDisciplinary Responsibilities of Judges in Common Law Legal Systems: A Comparative Study in the Contexts of USA, England, and Canada [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 345-375]
DisclosureReviewing the Right of the Stock Market Consumer to Disclose Critical Information with a Comparative Study (According to the Latest Amendments to the Instruction on the Disclosure of Information by Registered Companies to the Organization Approved in 2007) [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 71-108]
DisclosureA Comparative Study of the Parties’ Duty to Provide Information in Insurance Contracts under Iranian and English Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 513-542]
Disclosure of InformationThe legal system governing the ownership of cells used in therapeutic cloning and stem cells derived from it [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 7-47]
Disclosure of InformationA Legal and Economic Analysis of Transactions Involving Information Rents [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 433-461]
Disclosure PrinciplesFundamentals of Obligation for Providing Information to Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 203-212]
Discretionary powers of judgesThe Application of the Strategic Principles of Sentencing in the Islamic Penal Code of 1392 )2013( and its Challenges as Reflected in the Judicial Procedure (A Research Sample of Criminal Courts Branches) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 349-392]
Discretionary Punishments OrganizationA comparative study of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in the United States with similar protection structures in the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
DiscriminationHuman Rights Training for Banishing Violence [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 6-33]
Discrimination MethodologyA critique of the Methodology of Anti-Discrimination Law from the Perspective of Intersectionality [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 225-270]
Disobedience (Nushuz)Judicial Patterns of Alimony and Marital Obedience in Iranian Law: A Tripartite Analysis of Cause, Condition, and Impediment [(Articles in Press)]
Dispersal of Nuclear MaterialEnvironmental Pollution through the Dispersal of Nuclear Material: the Criminal Strategy of Iran and the United States [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 181-207]
Dispersal of Nuclear MaterialThe Analysis on Compatibility of Efsad-e-fel-arz
[corrupt on earth] and Moharebeh against Nuclear Terrorism [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 125-147]
DisputeThe New Approaches to Determine Competent Courts in Relation to the Intellectual Property Claims in the Private International Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 81-94]
DisputeA Reflection on the Foundations of Rights and Disputes [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 379-404]
Dispute ResolutionExamining Various Mechanisms for International Disputes over
Cultural Properties [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 303-313]
Dispute ResolutionThe Legal - Jurisprudential Analysis of the Absent Verdict [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 297-315]
Dispute ResolutionChallenges of Foreign Investment Arbitration with Emphasis on The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 115-139]
Dispute Resolution,Resolving disputes in smart contracts according to their self-executing nature, a comparative study in Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
DisputesDeveloping Countries and WTO Disputes Settlement Mechanisms [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 117-136]
Dispute SettlementViolation of the World Trade Organization's Agreements: Challengs Ahead [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 39-70]
Dispute SettlementInvestment Dispute Settlement in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal effects of Iran's Accession thereto [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 379-397]
Dispute SettlementLegal Aspects of China’s Dispute and it Neighbors over Spratly Islands [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 229-251]
Dispute SettlementASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanisms; A Model for the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 217-241]
Dispute Settlement BodyInteraction Between Appreciation Doctrine and International Custom [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 81-113]
Dispute Settlement CouncilDeliberations about Innovations of Dispute Resolution Council Law Approved in 1394 [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 401-428]
DissolutionA Comparative Study of the Reversion of Foreign Women to Their Original Nationality after the Dissolution of Marriage under Iranian and French Law [(Articles in Press)]
Dissolution of marriageThe role of couple betrayal to dissolve marriage [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 219-237]
Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT)The Approach of the Iranian Legal System and the European Union Toward Utility Tokens [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 131-164]
Divine TraditionsWhat Is Fārābī’s Legal Theory? Deriving a Theory of Virtuous Law from His Civil Philosophy [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 37-57]
Divisible ObligationsThe Comparative Study of the Effects of Partial Performance of Contractual Obligations under the 1980 CISG and UNIDROIT Principles (2010 and 2016) [(Articles in Press)]
DivorceThe Concept and the Causes of Divorce in the Legal System of Iran and English Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 43-57]
DivorceSupreme Court Judgment on Wife Requisition for a Divorce Because of Husband Remarriage [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 313-330]
DivorceCOUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 1259/2010 of 20 December 2010 Implementing Enhanced Cooperation in the Area of the Law Applicable to Divorce and Legal Separation [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 261-282]
DoctrineThe New Approaches to Determine Competent Courts in Relation to the Intellectual Property Claims in the Private International Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 81-94]
Doctrine of Absolute SovereigntyAssessing the Possibility of Perceiving of Cyberspace as an Area of Common Heritage of Mankind [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 83-106]
Doctrine of Cause and ImpedimentJudicial Patterns of Alimony and Marital Obedience in Iranian Law: A Tripartite Analysis of Cause, Condition, and Impediment [(Articles in Press)]
Doctrine of Margin of AppreciationThe Doctrine of Margin of Appreciation as a Trojan Horse within the European System of Human Rights Protection: A Case Study of the European Court of Human Rights' Judgment in S.A.S. v. France [(Articles in Press)]
Documentary CreditCriticism of Iran's Criminal Judicial Policy Regarding Fraudulent Acquisition of Letters of Credit [(Articles in Press)]
Documentary letter of creditRules Governing the Examination of Documents in the Law of Documentary Letters of Credit [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 181-206]
Domain NameCybersquatting and Typosquatting in Light of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) and WIPO Decisions: Lessons for the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Domestic and International DisputesDomestic and International Banking Disputes Resolution Mechanism [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 89-116]
Domestic arbitrationDistinguishing Inherent and Relative Grounds of Nullity in Domestic Arbitration: Foundations and Implications [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 345-367]
Domestic CourtsThe Role of Iranian Courts in the Enforcement of International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 7-38]
Domestic Criminal LawThe Prevention of Repeating Offenses with Protection of Criminals Human Dignity from the Perspective of Criminological Doctrines [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 23-54]
Domestic/International Law RelationImplementation of International Obligations under the Judiciary System of Iran: Limitations and Potentialities [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 229-258]
Domestic LabourThe Criterion for Determining the Wife's Ujrat al-Mithl in Judicial Practice [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 397-414]
Domestic LawDynamic Jurisprudence and Conflict Settlement of the Islamic Republic of Iran with International Conventions on the Prohibition of Executions of Individuals for Crimes Committed bellow the Age of 18 [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 95-127]
Domestic LawThe Role of the United Nations Security Council in the Protection of Cultural Heritage [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 81-116]
Domestic LawRenvoi to Domestic Law by Public International Law: A Review in Light of Recent Judicial and Arbitral Decisions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 49-84]
Domestic Law as FactRenvoi to Domestic Law by Public International Law: A Review in Light of Recent Judicial and Arbitral Decisions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 49-84]
Domestic SupportsRelation between the Right to Food and Agricultural World Trade Policy: Cooperation or Confrontation? [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 55-82]
DonationsSome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
DopingObligations Erga Omnes Partes: A Case Study of the 2005 UNESCO Anti-Doping Convention [(Articles in Press)]
DopingNational Anti-Doping Organizations: Comparative Analysis of Structure and Function in France and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
DopingTypology and Evidentiary Value of Evidence in Doping Cases: A Study of Court of Arbitration for Sport Decisions [(Articles in Press)]
Double monitoringSimultaneous supervisioning of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) by the National Inspection Organization and the Supervisory Council [(Articles in Press)]
Double TaxationAvoidance of Double Taxation in Iranian Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 225-254]
Double TaxationAnalyzing Iran's international tax laws in the light of double taxation avoidance agreements [(Articles in Press)]
Down-streamAnalysis of Iranian Legislation in Petroleum Investment [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 107-121]
DowryInsurance of Dowry [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 163-192]
Draft Articles on State ResponsibilityInternational Responsibility of States for Violations of the Right to Development: A Legal Analysis in Light of the Draft Articles on State Responsibility [(Articles in Press)]
Draft of Max Planck InstituteThe Law Governing Software Disputes with an Approach to the WIPO Instruments [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 237-262]
DriverInsurance and Traffic Law: A Connective Relationship [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 169-205]
Driver of the VehicleDetermination Responsible for the Accident between Car Owner and Driver in Mandatory Insurance Law of Civil Liability Owner of Motorized Vehicles [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 37-58]
Driving FaultsUnintentional Homicide and Wounding Resulting from Driving Faults A Study about Its Criminal Nature and Classification [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 237-250]
Droit d'auteurL'épuisement des Droits de Propriété Intellectuelle [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 373-391]
Droit de DistributionL'épuisement des Droits de Propriété Intellectuelle [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 373-391]
Droit D’obtenteurPoint De Vue Propriété Intellectuelle et Semences: Les Moyens du Contrôle des Exportations Agricoles par les Entreprises Multinationales [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 495-517]
Drug and Psychotropic Drugs AddictionRevising the Penal Code for Drugs and Psychotropic Drugs in Iranian Legal System [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 133-157]
Drug Misuse ManagementAn Analysis of the Economic Foundations of Managing Soft Drug Misuse [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 203-232]
Drug related crimesOpinions of International Human Rights NGOs about Capital Punishment in Drug Related Crimes in the Internal Law of the States [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 275-297]
Due DiligenceParent Company Liability for the Acts of Subsidiary Companies in England and France: A Model for Iranian Law Based on the Duty of Due Diligence [(Articles in Press)]
Due Diligence customerPreventive Financing of Terrorism and Money Laundering By Using Due Deligence Risk of Customer [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 157-185]
Due Diligence PrincipleThe Place of Due Diligence Principle in Prevention of Air Accidents: Shooting of Ukrainian International Airlines Flight (752) [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 61-81]
Due processFrom Lawlessness to Imitative Legislation: An Examination and Etiology of the Evolution of Iran's Judicial System and the Rights of the Accused from the Qajar Era to the End of the Pahlavi Period. [(Articles in Press)]
DumpingRelation between the Right to Food and Agricultural World Trade Policy: Cooperation or Confrontation? [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 55-82]
During TreatmentThe Role of Implies the Obligation in Determining the Range of Legal Obligations for Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 207-237]
Duty to prosecuteLegitimacy of Amnesties in International Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 85-106]
Duty to Provide InformationA Comparative Study of the Parties’ Duty to Provide Information in Insurance Contracts under Iranian and English Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 513-542]
E
Early interventionsEarly Interventions in Iran, British and American Criminal Policy [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 481-511]
ECHRRight of Fair Trial in pre-Trial Investigation in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 115-132]
ECOASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanisms; A Model for the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 217-241]
EcocideThe Legal Regulation of Ecocide in the Legal Systems of France and Belgium towards Compliance and Balance with the Rome Statute [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 259-292]
EcocideEcocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 493-532]
EcocideEcocide in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of International Law: A Case Study of the Russia–Ukraine War [(Articles in Press)]
EconomicThe Right to Clothing in International Law, A Forgotten Right? [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 131-178]
EconomicEconomic Principles of the Approach of Playing the Role of the Cause of Loss in Compensation [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 587-616]
Economic AnalysisA Legal-Economic Analysis of Article 21 of the Law Amending the Compulsory Insurance Act: Civil Liability of Motor Vehicle Owners [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 83-111]
Economic AnalysisThe Economic analysis of the piercing the veil of the personality of the corporate [(Articles in Press)]
Economic analysis of lawEconomic Analysis of Transaction Costs of Murabaha Contract Compared to Other Islamic Financing Instruments [(Articles in Press)]
Economic AttitudeThe Effect of Attitude and Economic Foundations on Criminal Policy Making in the Field of Intellectual Property [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 511-566]
Economic ChallengesThe Legal Status of Stem Cell Technology; Economic Threats and Challenges [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 159-177]
ECONOMIC CRIMESLegal and Structural Challenges in Preventing Economic Crimes in Private Companies [(Articles in Press)]
Economic Criminal LawAn Analysis of Criminal Offenses and Constituent Elements of Crimes under Article 60 of the Central Bank Law (2023) in Light of Public Law [(Articles in Press)]
Economic DevelopmentChallenges of Foreign Investment Arbitration with Emphasis on The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 115-139]
Economic efficiencyA Legal and Economic Analysis of Transactions Involving Information Rents [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 433-461]
Economic GrowthThe Relationship Between the Rule of Nafi-e Sabīl (Negation of Means for Domination) and the General Evidence for the Binding Nature of Sale Contracts and the Wafāi-e be 'Ahd (Fulfillment of Covenant), with an Approach Focusing on the Status of Domestic Production and Economic Growth in Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 343-370]
Economic lawThe Most Basic Legal Rules Governing Tax Detection in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 271-293]
Economic policyThe impact of economic policy on poverty and unemployment and its role in portering and smuggling of goods in the western border strip of the country [(Articles in Press)]
Economic securityThe Impact of Virtual Currencies on Economic Security and Citizens' Rights in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 37-70]
Economic toolsReforming the Mining Tax System: From Economic Efficiency to Effective Governance [(Articles in Press)]
EconomyThe place of central bank in monetary policy and a legal review of the role of the judiciary in the monetary policy [(Articles in Press)]
ECTInvestment Dispute Settlement in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal effects of Iran's Accession thereto [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 379-397]
ECTSurvey on Tax Regulations in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal Effects of Iran's Accession [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 275-296]
E-democracye-parliament and its role in the realization of democracy [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 159-184]
Educational FacilitiesInternational humanitarian law; children’s rights; Shajareh Tayyebeh School in Minab; international responsibility of the State; war crime. [(Articles in Press)]
Education policiesEuropean Union's Regulations on the Approximation of Nations and the Achievement of European Federalism (With a Proposal for Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 81-97]
Effective Access to JusticeAnalyzing the Exhaustion of Domestic Remedies Rule in the African Commission on Human Rights' Practice" [(Articles in Press)]
EfficiencyAn Overview on the Concept of Consultation in the Bill of Commercial Procedure [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 241-260]
Efsade-Fel-ArzEnvironmental Pollution through the Dispersal of Nuclear Material: the Criminal Strategy of Iran and the United States [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 181-207]
E-GovernmentThe Impact of Virtual Currencies on Economic Security and Citizens' Rights in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 37-70]
Ehsan RuleThe Effect of the Rule of Benevolence on the Doctor's Responsibility; Comparative Case Study: Iranian and American Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 505-532]
Election healthCriminological Analysis of Electoral Crimes in the Iranian legal System [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 383-416]
Election lawA comparative study of the conditions of candidacy in the election law of the National Council (1925) and the Islamic Council (2023) [(Articles in Press)]
Election VenueReview Iranian Legislative Election Venue from the Viewpoint of the Criteria for Free and Fair Election Venue [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 245-268]
Elective BirthCriminal Liability for Offenses Against the Newborn and Mother Resulting from Elective (Scheduled) Birth [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 143-162]
Electoral CourtA Comparative Study of the Electoral Justice Mechanism in England and the International Principles Governing Electoral Justice [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 297-324]
Electoral crimesCriminological Analysis of Electoral Crimes in the Iranian legal System [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 383-416]
Electoral DisputeA Comparative Study of the Electoral Justice Mechanism in England and the International Principles Governing Electoral Justice [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 297-324]
Electoral SystemReview Iranian Legislative Election Venue from the Viewpoint of the Criteria for Free and Fair Election Venue [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 245-268]
ElectrifyElectrify of Judicial System in light Patterns of Good Governance [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 53-70]
Electronic CommerceIntelligent Agent's Legal Nature in the Field of Electronic Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 27-54]
Electronic CommerceA Critique of Word Choosing and the Literature of Commercial Law [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 239-257]
Electronic CommerceNon-contractual Liability of the Infringement of Consumer’s Rights in Electronic Commerce [(Articles in Press)]
Electronic GovernmentElectrify of Judicial System in light Patterns of Good Governance [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 53-70]
Electronic GovernmentInvestigating Anti-Corruption Strategies in Government Biddings [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 411-447]
Electronic legal personalityCivil Liability of The User in Using The Artificial Intelligence System in The Car [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 305-331]
Electronic Letter of CreditLegal Relations of Parties to Electronic Letter of Credit [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 33-55]
Electronic Means of ProofThe Validity of Remote Testimony in the Context of Cyberspace [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 365-396]
Electronic PresentationLegal Relations of Parties to Electronic Letter of Credit [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 33-55]
Electronic Procedural LawSituational Prevention of Cybercrimes: Functions and Achievements in Electronic Procedural and Cybercrimes Procedural Codes [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 369-387]
Electronic wasteCivil and Administrative Liability Arising from Electronic Waste Pollution [(Articles in Press)]
Elements of crimeEvaluation of Article 608 bis of the Islamic Penal Code (Proposed Bill by the Islamic Consultative Assembly) [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 249-280]
Elements of DescriptionExplaining Specific Criminal Description Model: to look to Paragraph 1 of Article 1 of the Punishment Law of Disruptors in the Economic System [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 291-320]
Elements of StatehoodRecognition in International Law: Legal Effects of Recognition of Kosovo, South Ossetia and Abkhazia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 115-144]
Eleven Indicator FrameworkAI on the Legal Balance, A Comparative Study of Global Regulatory Models and Legal Requirements in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Elimination of PovertyPoverty Reduction: A programme for Social Development in International Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 47-77]
EmailChallenges and Solutions of Access to Email Account after User`s Death In US Law User`s Death [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 391-417]
Embryo Donation LawComparative Study of the Embryo in Vitro Rights in Jurisprudence, Iranian Law and German Law [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 595-626]
Embryo splittingUN Criminal Policy against Human Cloning: Preliminary Considerations [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 335-370]
EmergencyLegal Responsibility of the State in Natural Disasters [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 161-217]
EmojiThe Role of Emojis in Crime and Interpretive Challenges [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 313-344]
EmployerReference of Social Security Organization to Responsible Employer in Injuring to Insured Employee [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 128-160]
EmployerEvolution of International Labour Organization’s Standards toward Night Work [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 169-188]
EmployerComparison of termination's articles in General Conditions of Contract and the template of FIDIC contracts [(Articles in Press)]
Encouragement and SatisfactionSexual Victimization in the light of Victim Precipitation Theory: With a Case Study on Sexual Offences Cases [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 93-111]
EndorsementsConsideration of the Need to Reflect the Contents of the Bills of Exchange on the Bill [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 159-179]
EndorserIgnoring Objections Principle and One of This Exemption and the Exemption of the Next Direct Beneficiary on it [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 449-463]
Endowments and Charity Affairs OrganizationIndependence or lack of independence mosque:
Study on draft of “support of management, construction, equipping and renovation of mosques and prayer rooms in the country” [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 5-16]
Energy Charter TreatyInternational Law Governing on Cross Border Oil and Gas Pipelines and Its Required Developments [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 7-32]
Enforcement GuaranteeThe Effect of Reformed Cheque Issuance Law on Its Legal Enforcement Guarantees [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 179-206]
Enforcement of DecisionsThe Challenge of Enforcing Decisions Arising from Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Methods and its Legal Management [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 427-458]
Enforcement of International Commercial Arbitration AwardsFeasibility of Enforcement of International Commercial Arbitral Awards Against States: A Study in the Legal System of England with Reflection on Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Enforcement of International LawThe Role of Iranian Courts in the Enforcement of International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 7-38]
Engineering CustomThe Role of Engineering Custom in the Justifying Causes of Civil Liability in Construction and Oil Projects: A Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Engineering human sperm cellsEngineering Human Sperm Cells in the triangle of Common Health, Development and Identity Rights [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 67-98]
EnglandThe procedure in extradition law with insist on Julian Assange’s cases [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 3-12]
EnglandWhat I learned from Legal Education System of England [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 215-233]
EnglandNew Achievements of England Arbitration Act 1996 in compare with Iranian International Trade Arbitration Act [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 81-113]
EnglandThe Concept and the Causes of Divorce in the Legal System of Iran and English Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 43-57]
EnglandA Comparative Study of the Electoral Justice Mechanism in England and the International Principles Governing Electoral Justice [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 297-324]
EnglandObservance with the Principles of Fair Trial in Administrative and Disciplinary Violations; Iran and England with Emphasis on the Non Bis in Idem Principle [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 599-626]
EnglandThe Role of the Responsible Pharmacist in Shaping or Preventing Civil Liability: A Comparative Study of Iranian and English Law [(Articles in Press)]
England Courts JurisdictionThe Jurisdiction of the UK Courts to Investigate the Crime of Commercial Bribery [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 157-179]
English Arbitration LawFeasibility of Enforcement of International Commercial Arbitral Awards Against States: A Study in the Legal System of England with Reflection on Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
English LawA Comparative Analysis of Civil Liability of Caretaker over the Actions of Persons in Need of Care in the Iranian and English Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 65-84]
English LawA Comparative Study of the Parties’ Duty to Provide Information in Insurance Contracts under Iranian and English Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 513-542]
English LawA review of Article 172 of the English Companies Act 2006 and the feasibility of its application in Iranian law [(Articles in Press)]
English LawAnalyzing the impact of deficiencies in providing complete information on the validity of an insurance contract: A comparison of Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
English LawResolving disputes in smart contracts according to their self-executing nature, a comparative study in Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
EnjoymentThe right to strike during the corona pandemic in the Iranian and international legal system [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 331-356]
Enlisting and ConscriptingA Legal Scrutiny through the First International Criminal Court regarding the Enlisting and Conscripting the Child Soldiers in National or International Armed conflict [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 187-224]
EnvironmentSustainability of Urban Freight and Decreasing of Air Pollution: Environmental Ideal of Large Cities [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 103-138]
EnvironmentReview the Right of Environmental Regulations to Take Precedence over the Anfal Analysis Order [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 377-400]
EnvironmentAssessing the Effectiveness of the Protocol Concerning Regional Preparedness, Response and Cooperation in Combating Oil Pollution Incidents (Aktau Protocol) for Protection of Caspian Sea Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 101-124]
EnvironmentThe Effects of Non-Tariff Barriers on International Trade and Sustainable Development Goals [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 39-68]
EnvironmentProduction and the Necessity of Adhering to Environmental Regulations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 443-472]
EnvironmentCriminal support for environmentalists in the matter of using weapons
(with a critical approach to the Law on Judicial and Insurance Protection of Environmental Protection and Forestry Officers approved in 2018) [(Articles in Press)]
Environmental CrimeControlling of Environmental Violence from the Perspective Deterrence Theory [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 7-28]
Environmental CrimeEnvironmental Crimes in the Measure of Restorative Justice: from Policies to Programs [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 443-468]
Environmental effects assessmentDeal with Electromagnetic Waves Pollutions in Metropolises [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 157-174]
Environmental LawTransnational Corporate Social Responsibility; Opportunities and Challenges [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 255-282]
Environmental LawCivil and Administrative Liability Arising from Electronic Waste Pollution [(Articles in Press)]
Environmental revitalizationEnvironmental Crimes in the Measure of Restorative Justice: from Policies to Programs [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 443-468]
E-parliamente-parliament and its role in the realization of democracy [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 159-184]
E-participatione-parliament and its role in the realization of democracy [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 159-184]
EPC ContractFIDIC DBO Contract’s Specific Performance Indicators and Its Suitability for Oil and Gas Projects Compared to EPC [(Articles in Press)]
EPC ContractsRethinking the EPC Model: The Evolution from Construction-Centric Contracts to Integrated Design-Build-Operate Paradigms [(Articles in Press)]
EpidemicsFeasibility Study of Development of International Liability of Ultra-Hazardous Activities to Epidemics [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 97-126]
Equal OpportunitiesChange of Discourse: People with Disabilities and the Contemporary Human Rights [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 185-208]
Equal RemunerationThe Provision of Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 31-57]
Equal TreatmentChange of Discourse: People with Disabilities and the Contemporary Human Rights [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 185-208]
Equipage equalityThe Differential Function of Procedural Equality in Civil and Criminal Proceedings [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 643-670]
EquityBright Law in the Black Sea: Flexibility and Predictability of Maritime Delimitations Criteria in the ICJ's Decision on Romania/Ukrain (2009) [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 175-200]
EquityThe Attitude toward Justice and Justifice-orinted Concepts from viewpoint of Foundations of International law Binding in Theory and Practice [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 71-124]
EquityThe Doctrine of Estoppel in Aviation Insurance Contracts [(Articles in Press)]
Erga OmnesAn Analysis of the Binding Basis of Financial Action Task Force Recommendations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 7-30]
EstoppelNullification of Arbitral Awards in Iranian and English Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
EstoppelThe Doctrine of Estoppel in Aviation Insurance Contracts [(Articles in Press)]
Estoppel RuleChallenges and Flaws of the 2006 Guidelines on Unilateral Acts of States in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 295-329]
EthereumDoubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 599-630]
Ethical RulesDifferent Bases for Prohibiting Human Reproductive Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 299-320]
E-toolse-parliament and its role in the realization of democracy [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 159-184]
EUCOUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 1259/2010 of 20 December 2010 Implementing Enhanced Cooperation in the Area of the Law Applicable to Divorce and Legal Separation [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 261-282]
EuropeanThe balance between tax assessment and individuals' right to privacy in the approach of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
European Charter of Fundamental RightsTwo Judicial Systems in One Area : Relationship between European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
European CommunityReflections on Protection of the Rights of People with disabilities in European Community [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 271-288]
European Convention on ExtraditionThe Extradition in Iran and Turkey’s Relationships (Challenges and Solutions) [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 349-372]
European Convention on Human RightsEuropean Court of Human Rights and Appropriate Prison for Persons with Disabilities [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 289-299]
European Convention on Human RightsJurisprudence of European Court of Human Rights on Elimination of Religious Intolerance [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 129-158]
European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental FreedomsThe Doctrine of Margin of Appreciation as a Trojan Horse within the European System of Human Rights Protection: A Case Study of the European Court of Human Rights' Judgment in S.A.S. v. France [(Articles in Press)]
European Court of Human RightsExtradition in the Practice of European Court of Human Rights and Human Rights Committee of UN [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 25-52]
European Court of Human RightsThe Role of NGOs in Human Rights Protection in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 71-96]
European Court of Human RightsPublic Interest Litigation Concerning Environmental Matters before Human Rights Courts and National [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 233-264]
European Court of Human RightsFreedom of Expression and Violation of Respect for Religions and Prophets in the Europe from Human Rights Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 113-146]
European Court of Human RightsThe Right to a Fair Trial in the Mirror of the European Court of Human Rights, Relying on Abdullah Ocalan’s Case [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 89-116]
European Court of Human RightsJurisprudence of European Court of Human Rights on Elimination of Religious Intolerance [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 129-158]
European Court of Human RightsTwo Judicial Systems in One Area : Relationship between European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
European Court of Human RightsObservance with the Principles of Fair Trial in Administrative and Disciplinary Violations; Iran and England with Emphasis on the Non Bis in Idem Principle [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 599-626]
European Court of Human RightsThe Relationship between the "Coercion" and "Shared responsibility" in International Responsibility Law [(Articles in Press)]
European Court of Human RightsThe Doctrine of Margin of Appreciation as a Trojan Horse within the European System of Human Rights Protection: A Case Study of the European Court of Human Rights' Judgment in S.A.S. v. France [(Articles in Press)]
European Court of Human RightsThe criteria of "direction and control" in the light of shared responsibility in the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
European Court of Human Rights (ECHR)From Athletics to the Courtroom: An Analysis of Judicial and Arbitral Jurisprudence on Regulations Governing Athletes with Differences of Sexual Development [(Articles in Press)]
European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR)The Jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights on Awarding Compensation in Situations of Shared Responsibility [(Articles in Press)]
European Court of JusticeAn Analysis of Judgment of the European Court of Justice in Case of Fulmen and Mahmoudian: When the Dream of Judicial Review of UN Sanctions Comes True [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 371-384]
European UnionEuropean Union's Regulations on the Approximation of Nations and the Achievement of European Federalism (With a Proposal for Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 81-97]
European UnionReflections on Protection of the Rights of People with disabilities in European Community [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 271-288]
European UnionLimitations of digital platforms in EU digital market Act [(Articles in Press)]
European UnionTHE LEGAL STATUS OF STABLECOIN IN IRAN AND EUROPEAN UNION [(Articles in Press)]
European UnionThe Challenges of Implementing the New Civil Liability System due to Violation of Competition Rules in the European Union [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 171-194]
European UnionThe Role of International Organizations in the Promotion and Enhancement of Consumer Rights [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 31-58]
European UnionThe Approach of the Iranian Legal System and the European Union Toward Utility Tokens [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 131-164]
European UnionBalancing AI-Enabled Satellite Remote Sensing and Privacy and Personal Data Protection: A Comparative Analysis of the United States and the European Union [(Articles in Press)]
Euthanasia.Necessities and Barriers to Legalization of Euthanasia in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 411-438]
Evaluation of damagesShould the Clients of the National Bank of Iran’s Safe Deposit Bear the Burden of Proof? [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 7-26]
Evaluation of EvidenceFeasibility of using artificial intelligence in the evaluation of arbitration evidence in transnational rules [(Articles in Press)]
Eviction OrderConflict of Judicial Procedure in Iranian Courts Regarding Eviction Orders: From Legal Silence on Sanctioning Authority Violations to the Absolute Denial of Appeal ability [(Articles in Press)]
EvidenceThe Effect of Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) on Criminal Responsibility in the Legal Systems of Iran and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 217-240]
EvidenceTypology and Evidentiary Value of Evidence in Doping Cases: A Study of Court of Arbitration for Sport Decisions [(Articles in Press)]
Evidentiary SystemThe Scope of the Judge’s Knowledge as Evidence in the Establishment of Ḥudūd in Imāmī Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Evolutionary InterpretationLegal Analysis of Dynamic Interpretation from the Perspective of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 73-114]
Ex aequo et bonoFairness and Justice in the Procedure of the Iran–United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 69-96]
Examination RulesRules Governing the Examination of Documents in the Law of Documentary Letters of Credit [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 181-206]
ExceptionInstances of deviation from trial's rules in the claim to sale heritage with a view to judicial procedure [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 257-274]
Exceptions to debtExamining Housing Conditions Subject to Religious Exceptions Based on the Laws and the Procedure of Branches of Enforcement of Civil Judgments [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 207-232]
Exceptions to ImmunityState Immunity in International Law and the Implications of the International Court of Justice’s Judgment in the Certain Iranian Assets Case (2023) for the Iran–Canada Case (2023) Before the Court. [(Articles in Press)]
Exceptions to State ImmunityFeasibility of Enforcement of International Commercial Arbitral Awards Against States: A Study in the Legal System of England with Reflection on Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Exchange of tax informationThe cooperation of governments in the exchange of tax and banking information in international tax agreements with emphasis on the situation in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 121-146]
Exclusion ClauseEffects of the Disclaimer or Limitation
of Liability Clauses in Iranian Law with a
Review in the English Legal System [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 177-198]
Excuse of ProvocationMurder Result from Provocation of Victim in Paradigm of Iran's Penal Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 33-56]
Execution of the Court OrderExamining Housing Conditions Subject to Religious Exceptions Based on the Laws and the Procedure of Branches of Enforcement of Civil Judgments [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 207-232]
ExecutiveThird Executive Protest in Execution of Civil Judgements Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 123-143]
ExecutiveLegal advantages of united nations convention on contracts for the international carriage of goods wholly or partly by sea; An approach to supporting the shipper [(Articles in Press)]
Executive BranchAnalysis of Mandatory participation of the Executive Branch in Legislation-making Process in Iran’s law [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 213-232]
Exhaustion of Domestic RemediesAnalyzing the Exhaustion of Domestic Remedies Rule in the African Commission on Human Rights' Practice" [(Articles in Press)]
Exit termsLegal Analysis of the Contractual Terms of Venture Capital Investors and Their Relationship with the Financing of Digital Economy Companies through Initial Public Offering [(Articles in Press)]
Expediency CouncilRatification of Juridical Assistance Treaties in Iranian Legal Order Regarding International Legal Order: Confrontation or Compatibility? [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 165-203]
Expedition of the criminal processExamining the Legislator's Differential Approach to Amendment of Verdicts; Jurisprudential Requirements or Expedition of Criminal Processes [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 277-303]
Experimental LawA Brief Study on the Theoretical Foundations of Experimental Legislation [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 265-304]
Experimental UseLegal and Practical Analysis of Individual Defenses in Patent Infringement Litigation [(Articles in Press)]
ExpertAn Overview on the Concept of Consultation in the Bill of Commercial Procedure [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 241-260]
Expert witnessComparative analysis of the legal system governing the regulation of judicial expert in civil and common law [(Articles in Press)]
Extenuating CircumstancesAn Introduction to the Pragmatic Grounds for Interpreting Fiqhi Literature on Sale (Bay') and Options of Cancellation (Khiyarat) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 415-440]
External ValidityLaw Approach Challenges: Law Validity and Law Reliability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 205-216]
Extinguishment of the OptionA Comparative Study of the Extinguishment or Survival of the Option to Rescind in a Conditional Sale (Bay' al-Khiyari) upon Destruction of the Subject Matter: The Perspectives of Sheykh Ansari, Imam Khomeini, and the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 441-460]
ExtractionPrivate Ownership in the Case of Oil and Gas Resources under the USA Law [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 355-378]
ExtraditionExtradition in the Practice of European Court of Human Rights and Human Rights Committee of UN [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 25-52]
ExtraditionRatification of Juridical Assistance Treaties in Iranian Legal Order Regarding International Legal Order: Confrontation or Compatibility? [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 165-203]
Extra-Legal ChallengesAn Analysis of the Challenges of Victim Involvement in the Policing Stage [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 79-116]
ExtraterritorialThe Extra-territoriality Of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights under the Human Rights Committee's practice [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 95-121]
Extraterritorial Sanctions"Current Trends in Unilateral Sanctions and the Shortcomings of International Law in Confronting Unlawful Extraterritorial Sanctions [(Articles in Press)]
ExtremismExtremism and Non-Development: Utilizing Sustainable Development as an Approach to Combat Extremism [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 203-230]
ExtremismThe challenges of defining religious extremism in international law [(Articles in Press)]
F
FacebookThe Role of The Facebook in The Realization of The Crime of Incitement to Genocide (Study of Civil War in Myanmar) [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 279-304]
Factual MattersThe Desirable Structure of Judicial Opinions: An Analysis of Reasoning and Legal Citation in Light of Article 166 of the Iranian Constitution [(Articles in Press)]
Fair and equitable treatmentFairness and Justice in the Procedure of the Iran–United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 69-96]
Fair and Just Treatment"Fair and Just" Treatment of the Host State concerning the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 179-214]
Fair CompetitionExamining Examples and Elements of Illegal Competition and Anti-Competitive Practices with an Emphasis on the Resulting Civil Liability [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 207-230]
FairnessGood Faith in the Judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 225-250]
FairnessFairness and Justice in the Procedure of the Iran–United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 69-96]
Fair trialElectrify of Judicial System in light Patterns of Good Governance [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 53-70]
Fair trialRight of Fair Trial in pre-Trial Investigation in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 115-132]
Fair trialAccess to Legal Assistance in Police Investigations [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 13-28]
Fair trialAnalysis of Act of Political Crime in the Light of Articles 305 and 352 of Penal Trial Ritual Act and Principle 168 of Constitution [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 243-260]
Fair trialAn Overview of Criminal Justice System of China and Comparison with Iran by Emphasizing Fair Trial in Primary Investigation Stage [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 187-226]
Fair trialExamining the Legislator's Differential Approach to Amendment of Verdicts; Jurisprudential Requirements or Expedition of Criminal Processes [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 277-303]
Fair trialCriticism of the Legislature's Approach to the Cost of Justice Services with a Look at the Principles of Fair Trial and UK Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 533-564]
Fair trialThe Differential Function of Procedural Equality in Civil and Criminal Proceedings [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 643-670]
Fair trialThe Position of the Victim in the Law and Procedure of the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 43-76]
Fair trialJustice Beyond Physical Presence: Assessing the Status of Virtual Proceeding in International Dispute Settlement and Iran’s Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Fair trialThe Desirable Structure of Judicial Opinions: An Analysis of Reasoning and Legal Citation in Light of Article 166 of the Iranian Constitution [(Articles in Press)]
Fair Trial and Due ProcessChallenges to Human Rights Guarantees and Coherence in Criminal Procedure
“With Emphasis on the Iranian Criminal Justice System” [(Articles in Press)]
Fair Trial PrinciplesThe Effects of the International Criminal Law in the Middle - East; from the Saddam's Trial to the Hariri's Accused Prosecution [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 175-198]
FamilyThe Foundations of the Distinction Between the Public and Private Spheres [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 7-35]
Family Court PracticeJudicial Patterns of Alimony and Marital Obedience in Iranian Law: A Tripartite Analysis of Cause, Condition, and Impediment [(Articles in Press)]
Family DoctorExamining Law System of Health Service Insurance in Iran with Comparing Health Insurance in America [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 269-291]
Family LawSupreme Court Judgment on Wife Requisition for a Divorce Because of Husband Remarriage [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 313-330]
Family LawThe Criterion for Determining the Wife's Ujrat al-Mithl in Judicial Practice [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 397-414]
Family Protection and Youth Population Growth LawMeasuring the Capacity of the Family Protection and Youth Population Growth Law to Realize the General Policies of Social Security: With an Emphasis on the Issue of Childbearing [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 413-442]
Family Protection LawReview of Article 1170 of the Civil Code based on the best interests of the child [(Articles in Press)]
FārābīWhat Is Fārābī’s Legal Theory? Deriving a Theory of Virtuous Law from His Civil Philosophy [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 37-57]
Farmers of land reformThe Rights of Persons Arising from the Annulment of Public Endowment Documents of sale During Land Reform and Its Challenges [(Articles in Press)]
Farmers' RightsThe Effectiveness of Seed Intellectual Property on The Rights of Small-Scale Farmers [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 435-460]
Fashion IndustryModeling Women in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 295-334]
FATFFATF Recommendations in Adopting Risk-Based Approach (RBA) in Anti-Money Laundering Supervisory-Control Structure and Iran's Legislative Position [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 217-252]
FATFReasons for Growth and Solutions to Combat Money Laundering Through Bitcoin in Iranian Law [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 347-378]
FATF standardsAnalysis of FATF standards based on the institutionalism approach regarding the position and function of soft law in international cooperation [(Articles in Press)]
FaultBankruptcy in Fault and Fraud: From Commercial Code to Islamic Penal Code [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 23-44]
FaultUnintentional Homicide and Wounding Resulting from Driving Faults A Study about Its Criminal Nature and Classification [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 237-250]
FederalismEuropean Union's Regulations on the Approximation of Nations and the Achievement of European Federalism (With a Proposal for Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 81-97]
Ferdowsi UniversityReasons for the Decreased Inclination of Citizens to Apprehend Offenders (Case Study: Male Students at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 161-190]
Fetal Protection LawsComparative Study of the Embryo in Vitro Rights in Jurisprudence, Iranian Law and German Law [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 595-626]
FIDICThe position of "Variation" clause in the legal order of construction contracts With emphasis on sample contracts of Iran, FIDIC and England [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 517-543]
FIDIC ContractsComparison of termination's articles in General Conditions of Contract and the template of FIDIC contracts [(Articles in Press)]
FIDIC DBO contractFIDIC DBO Contract’s Specific Performance Indicators and Its Suitability for Oil and Gas Projects Compared to EPC [(Articles in Press)]
FIFAImpacts of Non-Governmental Organizations on Domestic Law: The Case of “FIFA” [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 321-342]
Fifth RepublicSome Considerations on theConstitutional Council of the French Republic [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 161-177]
Fight and Escape SystemThe Effect of Personality Traits (Brain / Behavioral Systems) on Committing The Crime of Theft (Case Study; Lorestan Province) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 321-347]
FilmThe Blade and Silk: Analysis of Theoretical Foundations of Censorship in Cinema [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 173-200]
Finance ProjectSukuk's Rule in Financing the Projects and its Rules and Regulations [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 367-396]
Financial Action Task ForceAn Analysis of the Binding Basis of Financial Action Task Force Recommendations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 7-30]
Financial Action Task ForceAnalysis of FATF standards based on the institutionalism approach regarding the position and function of soft law in international cooperation [(Articles in Press)]
Financial CorruptionA Comparative Study of Iran’s Criminal Legislative Policy With UNCAC in the field ofcorruption and its Evolutions Financial Anti [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 63-92]
Financial CorruptionInvestigating Anti-Corruption Strategies in Government Biddings [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 411-447]
Financial InstitutionsBankruptcy of Bank and Financial and Credit Institutions by Looking at bank bail [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 139-168]
Financial IntegrationRegulatory Frameworks and Legal Implications of Cryptocurrency Exchange Integration with Financial Institutions: Strategies for Virtual Banking Services [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 307-339]
Financial RightThe Legal Nature of Grazing Licenses; A Critique of Judgment No. 140307390003559762 Issued by Branch 8 of the General Court of Law of Ardabil County [(Articles in Press)]
Financial SanctionsAnalyzing the position of the Central Bank in the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Financial SystemTehran Municipality Financial Management System: Zemilogy and Solutions in the Light of a Comparative Study of Ten Cities: London, Zurich, New York, Toronto, Auckland, Vienna, Beijing, Tokyo, Dubai and Istanbul [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 513-544]
Financial Technology (FinTech)Blockchain and Digital Cheque: A Comparative Study of Iran and the European Union in the Context of International Trade [(Articles in Press)]
Financing of TerrorismPreventive Financing of Terrorism and Money Laundering By Using Due Deligence Risk of Customer [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 157-185]
First AssemblyThe Concept of Representation
in the First Assembly (Mashruteh) [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 137-175]
Five Philosophical PrinciplesThe ontology of international law based on Stoic philosophical perspectives. [(Articles in Press)]
Flag StateOccurrence of Crime on the High Seas; from Exercising Coastal State’s Criminal Jurisdiction to its Prohibition in the ITLOS’s Jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 37-57]
FlexibilizationFlexibilization of labor law in the light of the informatization of global economy [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 355-379]
Food labelingThe Role of Biotechnology in Right to Food [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 237-254]
Food safetyAccess to Sufficient Food as a Human Right in the Legal System of World Trade Organization with the Emphasis on Transgenic Food [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 45-68]
Food SecurityAnalyzing the Legal Dimensions of Transgenic Biotechnology on the base of Food Security [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 37-53]
Food SecurityThe Role of Biotechnology in Right to Food [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 237-254]
Football AgentRules Governing Football Agency in the Light of Iran's Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 7-36]
Forced LaborAnalysis of the Exceptions to the Prohibition of Forced Labor in Iran's Current Laws and International Labour Organization Conventions No. 29 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 55-77]
Forced MarriageInternational Criminal Tribunal Approach to Forced Marriage as Sexual Violence [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 7-40]
Force measureCivil Responsibility Concerning Natural Incidents (Comparative study of the foundations,limitations and the) Jurisprudence with emphasis on Earthquake) [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 1-1]
Forcible LiabilityComparative Study of Predictability Damage Criterion in Iranian and England Laws [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 69-85]
Foreign Contractor"Fair and Just" Treatment of the Host State concerning the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 179-214]
ForeignersA Comparative Analysis of the Constitutional Test for Citizenship Acquisition in the Islamic Republic of Iran, the United States, and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 293-324]
Foreign InvestmentAvoidance of Double Taxation in Iranian Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 225-254]
Foreign InvestmentA Comparative Study of Foreign Participation in Commercial Companies of Free Zones [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 169-196]
Foreign InvestmentChallenges of Foreign Investment Arbitration with Emphasis on The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 115-139]
Foreign InvestmentFairness and Justice in the Procedure of the Iran–United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 69-96]
Foreign InvestmentThe Legal Regime Governing Foreign Investment in Iran-United States Relations and the Standards of Its Protection [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 491-524]
Foreign InvestmentViolation of foreign investment agreements and government diplomatic support for its citizens [(Articles in Press)]
Foreign Investor"Fair and Just" Treatment of the Host State concerning the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 179-214]
Foreign InvestorCompensation for the Breach Of the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 215-224]
Foreign InvestorThe Legal Regime Governing Foreign Investment in Iran-United States Relations and the Standards of Its Protection [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 491-524]
Foreign ParticipationA Comparative Study of Foreign Participation in Commercial Companies of Free Zones [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 169-196]
Forensic LinguisticsThe Effect of Forensic Discourse on the Usage of Words in Civil Court Based on the Categorization of Conceptual Relations [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 325-344]
Forensic LinguisticsA Pragmatic Analysis of Courtroom Discourse in Iran Based on Grice's Cooperative Principle [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 103-130]
Foreseeability of DamageThe Standard of Reasonable Person in Civil Liability (A Study in English Law) [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 241-278]
Formal and Informal Social OrganizationsEvaluating the Role and Performance of Formal and Informal Social Organizations in Recidivism Prevention, with Emphasis on Social Reintegration Programs for Offenders After Prison Release (Case Study: Social and Support Organizations Supervised by the Judiciary) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 191-214]
Formal EqualityThe Evolution of the Procedural Principle of ‘Equality’ in International Investment Arbitration: From Historical Origins to Contemporary Application [(Articles in Press)]
FormalismThe Debate Between Realism and Formalism in Contemporary International Law (Emphasizing the Procedure of the International Court of Justice) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 85-116]
FormalismAnalysis of the concepts of legal realism with emphasis on the Iranian legal system [(Articles in Press)]
Formation of public Join-Stock CompanyThe Rules Governing the Formation of Public Joint-Stock Companies in light of the Securities Market Act of The Islamic Republic of Iran (2005) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 437-458]
Forward contractConcept and Nature of Future Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 77-95]
FoundationRecognizing the Concept of ‘Foundations’ in Legal Studies [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 9-24]
Fradulent MisrepresentationExplain the Rule of Fradulent Misrepresentation in Prying Transactions [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 419-442]
FranceSome Considerations on theConstitutional Council of the French Republic [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 161-177]
FranceLA CONSTITUTIONNALISATION DE LA PROCÉDURE PÉNALE EN FRANCE ET AUX ÉTATS-UNIS [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 323-338]
FranchiseExamining Law System of Health Service Insurance in Iran with Comparing Health Insurance in America [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 269-291]
Frand ContractThe Content and Legal Effects of FRAND Contract [(Articles in Press)]
FraudBankruptcy in Fault and Fraud: From Commercial Code to Islamic Penal Code [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 23-44]
FraudCombating the Securities Fraud in the Stock Exchange (The Case of the U.S.) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 257-284]
FraudOffences in the matter of taxation in French law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 297-309]
FraudThe Concept and Basics of The Rule of Piercing The Corporate Veil and Its Consequences in The Laws of England and Iran [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 359-389]
Fraud in the MarketFundamentals of Obligation for Providing Information to Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 203-212]
Freedom of ExpressionIndividual and Social Rights in the Criminal Procedures: Some Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 111-136]
Freedom of ExpressionHuman Rights and Criminalization Holocaust Denial: Conflict or Compatibility? [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 101-119]
Freedom of ExpressionFreedom of Expression and Violation of Respect for Religions and Prophets in the Europe from Human Rights Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 113-146]
Freedom of Political PartiesAn Overview on the Freedom of Political Parties and Justified Restrictions thereof, in the Light of the Constitution of Iran with a Look at International Human Rights Instruments and Some Countries Constitutions [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 261-282]
Freedom of ReligionJurisprudence of European Court of Human Rights on Elimination of Religious Intolerance [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 129-158]
Freedom Of WillThe Principle of Sovereignty of Will in Civil Procedure [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 495-530]
Freedom of WorkAnalysis of the Exceptions to the Prohibition of Forced Labor in Iran's Current Laws and International Labour Organization Conventions No. 29 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 55-77]
Free & Fair ElectionsReview Iranian Legislative Election Venue from the Viewpoint of the Criteria for Free and Fair Election Venue [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 245-268]
Free ProcurementRights and Liberties in the Pricing Process of Public Services [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 175-214]
Free ZonesA Comparative Study of Foreign Participation in Commercial Companies of Free Zones [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 169-196]
FrenchA Comparative Study of the Reversion of Foreign Women to Their Original Nationality after the Dissolution of Marriage under Iranian and French Law [(Articles in Press)]
French civil codeStudying developments of mistake theory in Contracts as reformed by the French Civil Code in 2016 [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 169-190]
French LawThe Criterion of Political Offence in French Law and Effect of Supreme Courts on It [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 105-123]
French LawOffences in the matter of taxation in French law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 297-309]
French LawThe Civil Responsibility of Physician and Paramedic due to Other’s Action in Iran and France Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 351-368]
French LawThe ways of acquiring acquired citizenship and the gaps in it based on the principles governing citizenship and laws in Iran with a comparative study in the French legal system. [(Articles in Press)]
French LawCivil Liability Arising from Errors of Autonomous Medical AI Systems in Light of Imami Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
French Legal SystemIllegality of Holding more than One Public Job in Iran: With a Glance at the French Legal System [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 57-82]
Friendly arbitrationThe Concept and Nature of Arbitration with power of Peace [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 201-223]
Frivolous LawsuitThe Guarantee of Implementation of Violation of the Principle of Honesty in Civil Procedure by Litigants in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Fuduli sale, non-effectiveness, owner&rsquoThe Applicability of the Ruling on Unauthorized Sale (Fuduli Sale) to Other Contracts and Unilateral Acts in Iranian Law and Islamic Jurisprudence [(Articles in Press)]
Function of MoneyFeasibility of Securing Value in Monetary Obligations with Regard to the Nature of the Obligation [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 395-426]
Fundamental Amendments to Government BillsPossibility and Nature of the Guardian Council’s Supervision in Determining Substantial Amendments to Government Bills [(Articles in Press)]
Fundamental BreachComparative Study of Termination Conditions in Sales Contracts with Emphasis on Fundamental Breach under CISG and Options in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Fundamental Rights and FreedomsThe Application of the Principle of Proportionality in the Guardian Council’s Economic Opinions [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 93-114]
Fundamental Rights at WorkConception and Pillars of Decent Work [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 71-94]
Fundamental Rights of WorkThe Provision of Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 31-57]
Fundamentals of Security FundThe Legal-Jurisprudential Basis and Limits of the Obligations of Security for Injuries Damages Fund [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 179-211]
Fundamental SupervisionAttainment of the Right Theory; A Window to the Justifiability of judges' Supervision on Ordinary Laws [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 479-510]
Fundamental Transformation DocumentAn Analytical Study of the Right to Free Education in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 191-218]
Future contractConcept and Nature of Future Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 77-95]
Fuzzy Attitude to LawsAn Introduction to Explaining and Interpreting Laws in Measurement Fuzzy Logic [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 195-226]
Fuzzy logicAn Introduction to Explaining and Interpreting Laws in Measurement Fuzzy Logic [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 195-226]
Fuzzy logicFuzzy Modeling of Legal Reasoning: Clarifying Judicial Discretion Regarding Open-Textured Standards [(Articles in Press)]
G
Gabcikovo-Nagymaros CasePrinciple of prevention in the light of the environmental judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 141-175]
GacacaHuman Rights Analysis of Traditional and Formal Transitional Justice in Rwanda: Case of Gacaca [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 77-110]
Gain-Based DamagesThe methods of assessment of Gain-Based Damages in English law and its adaptation to some legal regulations in Iranian law and Looking at German law [(Articles in Press)]
GasPrivate Ownership in the Case of Oil and Gas Resources under the USA Law [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 355-378]
Gas and Oil TransactionsThe Need for Improvement of Buy Back Contracts in Iran's Oil Industry [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 13-47]
GatekeeperLimitations of digital platforms in EU digital market Act [(Articles in Press)]
GATSLegal Consequences of Iran's Accession to WTO on Securities Service [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 459-484]
GATTThe Challenges of WTO in Global Governance on Oil [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 34-66]
GATTSThe Companionship of the Energy Sector and WTO Regulations; Facts, Challenges and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 255-288]
GazaProsecution of War Crimes Committed in Gaza and the Goldstone Report: Universal Jurisdiction [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 103-127]
Gaza WarAnalyzing the Role of States Supporting Israel (the United States, the United Kingdom) Regarding International Responsibility Arising from Violations in the Gaza War [(Articles in Press)]
GenderThe Impact of Feminism Movements on the Evolution of the Concept of the Family [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 225-253]
GenderThe Convergence and Divergence of Feminism and Restorative Justice in the Context of Family Violence Against Women [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 359-382]
Gender JusticeThe Study of the Status of Wife's Alimony for Realize Social Justice [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 239-269]
Gender pay gapAnalyzing the Causes and Factors Affecting the Gender Wage Gap (In Light of the Principle of Equal Pay in International Labor Law) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 253-292]
General AssemblyAbrogation of the Decision of the General Meeting of the Joint-Stock Company; A Case Study of Profit Recognition [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 263-292]
General Assembly Resolution 59/115The Launching State of Space Objects and Effect of Sea Launch Project on Development of its Concept [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 99-127]
General Assembly Resolution 59/115 & 62/101Transfer of Ownership and Lease of Space Objects in Orbit in the Light of International Space Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 33-53]
General Assembly ResolutionsThe Status of Resolutions of the UN General Assembly among the Sources of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 133-157]
General Board of Court of Administrative JusticeCancellation as Instance of Impeachment: Investigating Judgment of General Board of Administrative Justice about Managing Director of Social Security Fund [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 97-132]
General CommentConvention against Torture: The Prospect of the Reparation for Victims of Extraterritorial Violations [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 218-232]
General CommentProtection of Irregular Migrant Workers in Light of General Comment No. 2 of the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families [(Articles in Press)]
General Conditions of ContractThe Basis and Extent of Civil Liability of the Contractor [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 59-97]
General Conditions of ContractComparison of termination's articles in General Conditions of Contract and the template of FIDIC contracts [(Articles in Press)]
General conditions of the contractThe position of "Variation" clause in the legal order of construction contracts With emphasis on sample contracts of Iran, FIDIC and England [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 517-543]
General International lawInvestigating the Concept of “Progressive Development of Law” In the System of International Human Rights Law and Comparing It with the General International Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 117-152]
General principles of criminal proceedingsFrom Lawlessness to Imitative Legislation: An Examination and Etiology of the Evolution of Iran's Judicial System and the Rights of the Accused from the Qajar Era to the End of the Pahlavi Period. [(Articles in Press)]
GènesPoint De Vue Propriété Intellectuelle et Semences: Les Moyens du Contrôle des Exportations Agricoles par les Entreprises Multinationales [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 495-517]
Genetic engineeringThe Role of Biotechnology in Right to Food [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 237-254]
Genetic MotherThe Parentage of Born Children from Surrogate Womb; Comparative Study in Iran and Turkey Laws [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 283-298]
Genetic ResourcesLegal Protection of Intellectual Property Arising from Biotechnological Innovations in the Legal Systems of Iran and the European Union [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 461-482]
Geneva ConventionsAssessing Russia's 2022 War Against Ukraine Through the Lens of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
Geneva Nuclear AgreementLegal Aspects of the Geneva Joint Plan of Action 2013 [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 20-38]
GenocideHuman Rights and Criminalization Holocaust Denial: Conflict or Compatibility? [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 101-119]
GenocideProhibition of the Use of Force and the South Ossetia Crisis [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 157-181]
GenocideDefining genocide in the light of ICTY and ICTR decisions [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 55-84]
GenocideDevelopments of the Interim Order of the International Court of Justice: From Precaution to Protection, The case of the Gambia v. Myanmar 2020 [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 189-223]
GenocideGenocide: From an Instance of Crimes Against Humanity to the “Crime of Crimes” in International Criminal Law [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 7-46]
GenocideAssessing the Possibility of Prosecuting the Uyghur's Genocide before the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 7-42]
GenocideThe Role of The Facebook in The Realization of The Crime of Incitement to Genocide (Study of Civil War in Myanmar) [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 279-304]
GenocideHuman Rights Analysis of Traditional and Formal Transitional Justice in Rwanda: Case of Gacaca [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 77-110]
GenocideThe Concept of Group in the Context of Genocide Under the Rome Statute Framework [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 75-108]
Gen TherapyLegal and Moral Aspects of Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 235-249]
Genuine and Effective LinkOil Companies in Iran and the Problem of Diplomatic Protection [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 329-354]
Geographical IndicationsThe Impact of Protecting Industrial Property Rights in the Realization of Resistance Economy [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 321-343]
GeorgiaProhibition of the Use of Force and the South Ossetia Crisis [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 157-181]
Geostationary orbitThe Iran's Rights to Orbital Points from the Point of View of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 87-105]
Geostationary orbitThe Iran's Rights to Orbital Points from the Point of View of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 107-132]
German LawComparative Study of the Embryo in Vitro Rights in Jurisprudence, Iranian Law and German Law [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 595-626]
Global Account Tax Compliance ActThe cooperation of governments in the exchange of tax and banking information in international tax agreements with emphasis on the situation in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 121-146]
Global Financial CrisisInnovations in the international financial structure following the global financial crisis in the framework of international law [(Articles in Press)]
Global Financial GovernanceLegal Framework and Legitimacy of Reforming International Financial Law Governance [(Articles in Press)]
Global Road Safety CrisisUnited Nations and Campaign against "Global Road Traffic Crisis" [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 251-260]
Global strategiesThe Role of International Technology Law in the Development and Regulation of Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of the First UN General Assembly Resolution on AI [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 259-282]
Global warmingThe Right to Healthy Environment as a Hostage of Global Warming: Cancun Conference (2010) [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 265-276]
GMOsThe Role of Biotechnology in Right to Food [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 237-254]
Goldstone ReportProsecution of War Crimes Committed in Gaza and the Goldstone Report: Universal Jurisdiction [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 103-127]
Good FaithThe Role and Duties of Operating Party in JOAs from the Perspective of the USA Oil & Gas Industry and Legal System [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 451-477]
Good FaithThe Effectiveness of Good Faith in Delimiting Obligations on Iranian Law with a NewApproach to French Law [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 87-114]
Good FaithGood Faith in the Judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 225-250]
Good FaithAn analysis of how Arbitration Tribunals deal with the Phenomenon of Treaty Shopping in International Investment Arbitrations under the ICSID Arbitration Convention [(Articles in Press)]
Good FaithThe Guarantee of Implementation of Violation of the Principle of Honesty in Civil Procedure by Litigants in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Good GovernanceElectrify of Judicial System in light Patterns of Good Governance [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 53-70]
Good GovernanceGood Governance and Providing the Necessary Internal Context for the Realization of the Right to Development [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 171-200]
Good GovernanceGood Governance as A Common Goal of Public Law and Development [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 249-281]
Good GovernanceReforming the Mining Tax System: From Economic Efficiency to Effective Governance [(Articles in Press)]
Good Samaritan LawsThe Effect of the Rule of Benevolence on the Doctor's Responsibility; Comparative Case Study: Iranian and American Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 505-532]
GovernanceInner Peace: A Necessity in Defining Public Law Psychology [(Articles in Press)]
GovernmentPrinciple of Legitimacy, Sovereignty and Transformation of Traditional Structure of International Law [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 23-65]
GovernmentIndependence or lack of independence mosque:
Study on draft of “support of management, construction, equipping and renovation of mosques and prayer rooms in the country” [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 5-16]
Governmentthe effectiveness of legislative monitoring means on the executive branch, Case study of "question" and "admonition in The legal system of the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
GovernmentViolation of foreign investment agreements and government diplomatic support for its citizens [(Articles in Press)]
GovernmentThe Discourse of Muslim Scholars on Public Law [(Articles in Press)]
Governmental DutiesAssessment of Concept, Place, and Scope of Inclusion of Rate of Services from Aspects of Awards of Full Bench of High Court of Administrative Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 179-228]
Governmental economyReflections on the Structure and Situation of Government-owned Corporations in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 141-167]
Government and Non-Governmental InstitutionsThe effect of the principle of precedence of the jurisdiction of the administrative courts in the realization of justice in France; A look at its implementation in the Iranian administrative law system. [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 185-213]
GOVERNMENT COUNCILThe effect of the principle of precedence of the jurisdiction of the administrative courts in the realization of justice in France; A look at its implementation in the Iranian administrative law system. [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 185-213]
Government-Owned CorporationReflections on the Structure and Situation of Government-owned Corporations in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 141-167]
Grand NormA Postmodern Critique of Legal Positivism in International Law [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 7-26]
Graphical user interfaceIntellectual Property Protection for Graphical User Interfaces [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 465-504]
Green CriminologyThe Legal Regulation of Ecocide in the Legal Systems of France and Belgium towards Compliance and Balance with the Rome Statute [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 259-292]
Green CriminologyEcocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 493-532]
Green economyThe Function of Blockchain Technology in International Economic Law with Emphasis on Green Economy Development [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 109-136]
Greenhouse GasesThe Right to Healthy Environment as a Hostage of Global Warming: Cancun Conference (2010) [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 265-276]
Green TradeThe Function of Blockchain Technology in International Economic Law with Emphasis on Green Economy Development [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 109-136]
Gricean maximsA Pragmatic Analysis of Courtroom Discourse in Iran Based on Grice's Cooperative Principle [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 103-130]
Grounds for Implicit AdjudicationThe Grounds for Adjudicating Implicit Claims in Civil Litigation [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 249-280]
Grounds of NullityDistinguishing Inherent and Relative Grounds of Nullity in Domestic Arbitration: Foundations and Implications [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 345-367]
GroupThe Necessity of Evolving the Concept of “Genocide” in the light of the Evolution of the Values of the International Community: The Capacity of the Current Legal Order in support of the Right of the Group to Exist [(Articles in Press)]
Group LibertiesAn Overview on the Freedom of Political Parties and Justified Restrictions thereof, in the Light of the Constitution of Iran with a Look at International Human Rights Instruments and Some Countries Constitutions [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 261-282]
Group RightsThe Class Action Code: A Model for Civil Law Countries [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 287-309]
GuaranteeExplain the Rule of Fradulent Misrepresentation in Prying Transactions [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 419-442]
Guarantee (Ḍimān)Feasibility of Guaranteeing Performance Obligations in Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Law: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 399-426]
Guaranteed Obligation (Maḍmūn Bih)Feasibility of Guaranteeing Performance Obligations in Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Law: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 399-426]
Guaranteeing OwnershipGuaranteeing Ownership in the Evolutions of Registration Systems with a Comparative Study of the Registry System in Scotland, United Kingdom, United States and Iran [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 267-296]
Guarantee of ImplementationThe Guarantee of Implementation of Violation of the Principle of Honesty in Civil Procedure by Litigants in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Guarantees to a fair trial“The legitimacy of using force against Pirates off the coast of Somalia; emphasis on the necessity of observing international human rights considerations [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 111-138]
GuarantyThe Fundamental Survey on Some Aspects of Bill of Exchange Based on Regulations of the New Commercial by-Law [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 209-244]
Guardian CouncilRatification of Juridical Assistance Treaties in Iranian Legal Order Regarding International Legal Order: Confrontation or Compatibility? [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 165-203]
Guardian CouncilA Critical Reappraisal of the Nature of Oversight under the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran: With Particular Emphasis on City and Village Councils [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 115-140]
Guardian CouncilThe Application of the Principle of Proportionality in the Guardian Council’s Economic Opinions [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 93-114]
Guardian CouncilFeasibility study of the Guardian Council's effective confrontation with customary international law that is contrary to the Constitution and Islamic Sharia [(Articles in Press)]
Guardian CouncilThe Possibility of Sharia Supervision over Constitutional Principles? A Case Study of the Restrictions on Public Trials for Political Crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Guardian CouncilPossibility and Nature of the Guardian Council’s Supervision in Determining Substantial Amendments to Government Bills [(Articles in Press)]
GuidelinesChallenges and Flaws of the 2006 Guidelines on Unilateral Acts of States in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 295-329]
Guiding the IgnorantLegal and Jurisprudential Analysis of Criminalizing Child Abuse in Cyberspace within the Legal System of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
H
Hague Peace ConferencesArbitration and the Peacefull Settlement of Internationl Disputes [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 6-19]
HamburgLimits of Liability of the Sea Carriers in the Process of Transshipment Based on the Hague and Hamburg Conventions [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 473-500]
Hannah ArendtThe Foundations of the Distinction Between the Public and Private Spheres [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 7-35]
Hannah ArendtThe Right to Have Rights: An Arendtian Reappraisal of the Crisis of the Universality of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
HappinessWhat Is Fārābī’s Legal Theory? Deriving a Theory of Virtuous Law from His Civil Philosophy [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 37-57]
Hard and Soft LawInternational Legal Challenges in Combating Plastic Pollution in Marine Waters and Oceans: An Analysis of Legal, Technical, and Economic Solutions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 37-74]
Hard CasesFuzzy Modeling of Legal Reasoning: Clarifying Judicial Discretion Regarding Open-Textured Standards [(Articles in Press)]
Hard LawObligation to International Cooperation in The Event of Disasters [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 49-80]
Harm reductionAn Analysis of the Economic Foundations of Managing Soft Drug Misuse [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 203-232]
Hated SpeechHuman Rights and Criminalization Holocaust Denial: Conflict or Compatibility? [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 101-119]
HayekLiberal Rule of Law; A Case Study of Hayek and Nozick [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 141-169]
HealthThe Civil Responsibility of Physician and Paramedic due to Other’s Action in Iran and France Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 351-368]
HealthThe Impact of Artificial Intelligence on International Health Law: A Future Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
Health careThe Protection of Traditional Medicine in Quran and Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 87-109]
Health InsurancesExamining Law System of Health Service Insurance in Iran with Comparing Health Insurance in America [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 269-291]
Health LawThe Role of the Responsible Pharmacist in Shaping or Preventing Civil Liability: A Comparative Study of Iranian and English Law [(Articles in Press)]
Healthy MarketExamining Examples and Elements of Illegal Competition and Anti-Competitive Practices with an Emphasis on the Resulting Civil Liability [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 207-230]
Hearingapplication of Article 79 of the Rules of Procedure of the International Court of Justice in jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 59-88]
HermeneuticA Postmodern Critique of Legal Positivism in International Law [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 7-26]
HermeneuticsInvestigating the Legitimacy of the Suspension of Obligations Based on Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action by Iran Using Hermeneutics of Interpretation [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 37-59]
HezbollahThe UN Security Council Resolution 1701 (2006) and International Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 331-353]
HierarchyInternational Law: The Law Based on the Coordination or Conflict? [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 99-128]
Hierarchy of NormsBasics of Supervision the approvals of the superpower councils in the legal system of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
High Council of TaxationTax Procedure in Iran (Structure, Strategic Principles, Problems and Difficulties) [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 255-273]
High Court of Administrative JusticeAssessment of Concept, Place, and Scope of Inclusion of Rate of Services from Aspects of Awards of Full Bench of High Court of Administrative Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 179-228]
Hire of PersonsThe Legal Nature of Bank Safe Deposit Box Contracts: Foundations and Type of Liability [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 309-336]
Hire of ThingsThe Legal Nature of Bank Safe Deposit Box Contracts: Foundations and Type of Liability [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 309-336]
Historical and Cultural HeritageThe Role of Claimant and Prosecutor in Offences against Historical and Cultural Heritage [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 169-201]
Historical and Cultural MonumentsLegal Protection of Historical and Cultural Monuments against Environmental Pollution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 203-229]
Historical ElementThe Role of Iranian Courts in the Enforcement of International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 7-38]
HistoryHistorical Course of Strategies to Deal with the Prolongation of the Trial with a Focus on the Constitutional Revolution [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 295-320]
History of ConstitutionalismAn Introduction to Non-Historical Approach to Constitutional Law in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 129-149]
HobbesMiracle and the State of Exception: A Political-Theological Dispute Among Hobbes, Schmitt, and Agamben [(Articles in Press)]
Holocaust DenialHuman Rights and Criminalization Holocaust Denial: Conflict or Compatibility? [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 101-119]
HomicideHomicide or Injury in Battle [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 49-69]
HomicideUnintentional Homicide and Wounding Resulting from Driving Faults A Study about Its Criminal Nature and Classification [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 237-250]
HomologationFreedom of Parties to Choose the Title of Litigation: To Be True or Not True in Accepting the Litigation of Homologation [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 367-398]
Honest actionThe Effectiveness of Good Faith in Delimiting Obligations on Iranian Law with a NewApproach to French Law [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 87-114]
Horizontal Joint InvestmentJoint Venture Between Banks and Financial and Credit Institutions: A Comparative Study [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 459-490]
Host StateThe Legal Regime Governing Foreign Investment in Iran-United States Relations and the Standards of Its Protection [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 491-524]
Host StateAn analysis of how Arbitration Tribunals deal with the Phenomenon of Treaty Shopping in International Investment Arbitrations under the ICSID Arbitration Convention [(Articles in Press)]
HousingExamining Housing Conditions Subject to Religious Exceptions Based on the Laws and the Procedure of Branches of Enforcement of Civil Judgments [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 207-232]
HudoodScope of the Analogical Reasoning: A Critical Appraisal of the Fighi Methodology of Penal Analogy [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 151-164]
HududHistorical-Sociological Analysis of the Application of "Famous Reading" from the Criminal Theory of Sharia on Corporal Punishment in the Post-Islamic Revolution [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 101-132]
HumanCriminal Implications of “The Nasirean Ethics: Sir Nasir Al-Din Tusi” [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 395-410]
Human AgencyCriminal Responsibility of Commanders in the Age of Algorithmic Warfare; Rereading the Criteria of “Science,” “Effective Control,” and “Prevention” in the Light of International Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Human Biological NeedsHuman Biological Needs Under the title of Basic Human Needs and Its Reflection on the International Human Rights and the Iranian Constitution [(Articles in Press)]
Human development“Law and Development” in the Conflict of Theoretical Approaches [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 135-162]
Human dignityResearch & Development in Nanotechnology and Right to Health [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 71-118]
Human dignityHuman Dignity and Reproductive Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 251-320]
Human dignityIllegal Migrant's Human Rights: Challenges Ahead [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 165-177]
Human dignityCyber War Crimes Islamic State Atrocity Videos and the Laws of War [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 255-275]
Human dignityThe Prevention of Repeating Offenses with Protection of Criminals Human Dignity from the Perspective of Criminological Doctrines [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 23-54]
Human dignityThe Right to Privacy of Prisoners and Persons Deprived of their Liberty, Focusing on the Precedent of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
Human dignityHuman dignity as the fundamental value of human rights. [(Articles in Press)]
Human RightThe Extradition in Iran and Turkey’s Relationships (Challenges and Solutions) [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 349-372]
Human rightsPrinciple of Legitimacy, Sovereignty and Transformation of Traditional Structure of International Law [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 23-65]
Human rightsCriteria for Limiting Human Rights and Liberties [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 171-198]
Human rightsInternational Law and Human Security at the Third Millennium [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 129-158]
Human rightsThe Attitude toward Justice and Justifice-orinted Concepts from viewpoint of Foundations of International law Binding in Theory and Practice [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 71-124]
Human rightsExtradition in the Practice of European Court of Human Rights and Human Rights Committee of UN [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 25-52]
Human rightsThe Role of NGOs in Human Rights Protection in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 71-96]
Human rightsRight of Fair Trial in pre-Trial Investigation in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 115-132]
Human rightsNew Developments in Restitution of Cultural Propertywith a View to Restitution of Indigenous People’s Cultural Property [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 197-212]
Human rightsThe Extra-territoriality Of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights under the Human Rights Committee's practice [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 95-121]
Human rightsProsecution of War Crimes Committed in Gaza and the Goldstone Report: Universal Jurisdiction [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 103-127]
Human rightsResearch & Development in Nanotechnology and Right to Health [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 71-118]
Human rightsChallenges of the Concept of "Combatant" in International Humanitarian Law in the Era of War on Terror [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 119-154]
Human rightsHuman Rights and Criminalization Holocaust Denial: Conflict or Compatibility? [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 101-119]
Human rightsChange of Discourse: People with Disabilities and the Contemporary Human Rights [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 185-208]
Human rightsMechanisms to Protect "The Right to Work" of Persons with Disabilities in the Iranian Legal System and International Human Rights Documents [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 237-257]
Human rightsReflections on Protection of the Rights of People with disabilities in European Community [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 271-288]
Human rightsUnited Nations and Campaign against "Global Road Traffic Crisis" [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 251-260]
Human rightsHuman Dignity and Reproductive Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 251-320]
Human rightsDifferent Bases for Prohibiting Human Reproductive Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 299-320]
Human rightsFreedom of Expression and Violation of Respect for Religions and Prophets in the Europe from Human Rights Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 113-146]
Human rightsDerogation of Human Rights in Situation of Public Emergency [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 7-46]
Human rightsProtection of Human Rights Law in Cyberspace [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 79-105]
Human rightsCompensation from Innocent Arrested Accused [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 55-72]
Human rightsCorruption’s Effect on the Realization of Human Rights [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 73-101]
Human rightsIllegal Migrant's Human Rights: Challenges Ahead [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 165-177]
Human rightsEquality and Non-Discrimination in Human Rights System [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 145-169]
Human rightsTargeted Killing: Violation of Non-Reciprocity in Fundamental Obligations of Humanitarian Law and Human Rights [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 199-242]
Human rightsJurisprudence of European Court of Human Rights on Elimination of Religious Intolerance [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 129-158]
Human rightsReview the Right of Environmental Regulations to Take Precedence over the Anfal Analysis Order [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 377-400]
Human rightsThe Responsibility of Governments and Private Military-Security Companies (PMSC) Based on the Montreux Document [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 207-235]
Human rightsOpinions of International Human Rights NGOs about Capital Punishment in Drug Related Crimes in the Internal Law of the States [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 275-297]
Human rightsThe Prevention of Repeating Offenses with Protection of Criminals Human Dignity from the Perspective of Criminological Doctrines [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 23-54]
Human rightsTransnational Corporate Social Responsibility; Opportunities and Challenges [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 255-282]
Human rightsHuman Rights And Multinational Corporations: The United-Nations Policies And Companies’ Responsibilities To Protect Human Rights In Business [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 347-369]
Human rightsDevelopments of the Interim Order of the International Court of Justice: From Precaution to Protection, The case of the Gambia v. Myanmar 2020 [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 189-223]
Human rightsAnalysis of the Consequences of Sanctions on International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 33-64]
Human rightsThe Impact of Human Rights on the Evolution of the Nature, Structure, and Norms of International Law [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 91-120]
Human rightsHistorical-Sociological Analysis of the Application of "Famous Reading" from the Criminal Theory of Sharia on Corporal Punishment in the Post-Islamic Revolution [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 101-132]
Human rightsThe New Anti-Terrorism Act of the Philippines and Its Conflict with the International Human Rights System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 163-202]
Human rightsHuman Biological Needs Under the title of Basic Human Needs and Its Reflection on the International Human Rights and the Iranian Constitution [(Articles in Press)]
Human rightsThe Right to Clothing in International Law, A Forgotten Right? [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 131-178]
Human rightsThe Role of Concerned Countries in the Effectiveness of Unilateral Sanctions (Relying on the Unilateral Sanctions of the United States of America Against Iran) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 49-80]
Human rightsThe Role of the United Nations Security Council in the Protection of Cultural Heritage [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 81-116]
Human rightsHuman Rights Analysis of Traditional and Formal Transitional Justice in Rwanda: Case of Gacaca [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 77-110]
Human rightsUsing Human Rights Mechanisms For The Benefit Of Victims Of Armed Conflicts in Alignment with the Convergence of Human rights And Humanitarian law [(Articles in Press)]
Human rightsExtra-Legal Actions of the Security Council in Violation of Fundamental Human Rights [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 7-48]
Human rightsThe place of peace and human rights in education and curriculum of social sciences of the first secondary school [(Articles in Press)]
Human rights“The Conceptual Evolution of Victims of Unilateral Economic Sanctions” [(Articles in Press)]
Human rightsjudicial review, judicial supervision, administrative proceedings, ordinary claim, human rights [(Articles in Press)]
Human rightsHuman dignity as the fundamental value of human rights. [(Articles in Press)]
Human rightsUnited Arab Emirates Sanctions Against Iran in Light of International Law Norms [(Articles in Press)]
Human rightsThe Right to Have Rights: An Arendtian Reappraisal of the Crisis of the Universality of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
Human Rights CommissionMyanmar Crisis in the Mirror of the Human Rights Council [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 217-252]
Human Rights CommitteeExtradition in the Practice of European Court of Human Rights and Human Rights Committee of UN [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 25-52]
Human Rights CommitteeThe Extra-territoriality Of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights under the Human Rights Committee's practice [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 95-121]
Human Rights CouncilHuman Rights Council against the National Politics of States: Some Remarks on the Case of North Korea [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 147-173]
Human Rights CouncilMyanmar Crisis in the Mirror of the Human Rights Council [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 217-252]
Human Rights CouncilUSA Unilateral coercive measures against Iran from the perspective of International Law by emphasizing of UN Human Rights Council Practice [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 8-35]
Human Rights GenerationsDevelopment of Human Rights Generations in Decisions of the International Court of Justice [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 7-32]
Human rights grave breachHuman Rights Council against the National Politics of States: Some Remarks on the Case of North Korea [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 147-173]
Human rights instrumentsDynamic Jurisprudence and Conflict Settlement of the Islamic Republic of Iran with International Conventions on the Prohibition of Executions of Individuals for Crimes Committed bellow the Age of 18 [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 95-127]
Human Rights LawIndigenous and Local Communities under International Wildlife Protection Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 17-64]
Human Rights Law“The legitimacy of using force against Pirates off the coast of Somalia; emphasis on the necessity of observing international human rights considerations [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 111-138]
Human Rights ViolationThe Effects of U.S. Sanctions Against Iranian Shipping and the Resulting International Responsibility [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 41-74]
Human Rights violation in MyanmarMyanmar Crisis in the Mirror of the Human Rights Council [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 217-252]
Human SafetyUnited Nations and Campaign against "Global Road Traffic Crisis" [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 251-260]
Human SecurityInternational Law and Human Security at the Third Millennium [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 129-158]
Human SecurityThe New Anti-Terrorism Act of the Philippines and Its Conflict with the International Human Rights System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 163-202]
Human ShieldUsing of Human Shield as a War Crime [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 5-40]
Human TraffickingCombating Organ Trafficking in Iran in the light of New Legislative Measures [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 7-28]
Hurried Penal ResponsesPenal Populist Reactions on Contrast of Violent Crimes in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 189-210]
Husband RemarriageSupreme Court Judgment on Wife Requisition for a Divorce Because of Husband Remarriage [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 313-330]
Hybrid TheoriesA Philosophical Inquiry into the Justification of Punishing One of Conjoined Twins [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 163-188]
HypotheticalAgreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 427-452]
I
IAEAUN Security Council Practice in Iran's Nuclear Case: From Report to Sanction [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 15-54]
ICAOLegal Analysis of Adoption of the 2010 Beijing Convention in Strengthening International Aviation Security in the Light of the ICAO Preventive Approach [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 87-109]
ICCThe Privilege against Self-Incrimination in International Courts; (ICC, ICTY, ICTR) [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 231-260]
ICSIDArbitration and the Peacefull Settlement of Internationl Disputes [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 6-19]
ICSIDA Study of Reasoning Requirement of Arbitration Awards in International Investment Disputes Settlement [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 107-126]
ICTRThe Privilege against Self-Incrimination in International Courts; (ICC, ICTY, ICTR) [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 231-260]
ICTYThe Privilege against Self-Incrimination in International Courts; (ICC, ICTY, ICTR) [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 231-260]
IdealismNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
IdentificationAn evaluation of Iran's status on international regulation of money laundering [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 39-69]
IllegalPreventing financial crimes and illegal wealth of governmental officials [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 183-208]
Illegal competitionExamining Examples and Elements of Illegal Competition and Anti-Competitive Practices with an Emphasis on the Resulting Civil Liability [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 207-230]
Illegality of unilateral independence of StatesContradictory Approaches to the Right of Self Determination: Examining the Written Statements of States in Kosovo Case (Request for advisory opinion [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 133-159]
Illegal OccupierDetermination Responsible for the Accident between Car Owner and Driver in Mandatory Insurance Law of Civil Liability Owner of Motorized Vehicles [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 37-58]
Illicit Asset RecoveryAnalysis of General Anti-Corruption Policies and Illicit Asset Recovery Mechanisms [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 341-370]
Imamiah jurisprudenceComparative Study of the Embryo in Vitro Rights in Jurisprudence, Iranian Law and German Law [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 595-626]
Imamieh jurisprudenceInvestigating Private Property Relationship on Petroleum Resources in Imamieh Jurisprudence and United State's Law [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 271-295]
Imami JurisprudenceExamining the Legislator's Differential Approach to Amendment of Verdicts; Jurisprudential Requirements or Expedition of Criminal Processes [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 277-303]
Imami JurisprudenceThe Role of Engineering Custom in the Justifying Causes of Civil Liability in Construction and Oil Projects: A Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Imāmī JurisprudenceThe Scope of the Judge’s Knowledge as Evidence in the Establishment of Ḥudūd in Imāmī Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Imam KhomeiniThe Effect of Unilateral Will on Marriage and Divorce in Imam Khomeini’s Jurisprudence [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 543-569]
ImmigrationA Comparative Analysis of the Constitutional Test for Citizenship Acquisition in the Islamic Republic of Iran, the United States, and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 293-324]
Immunities and PrivilegesAbuse of Immunities and Privileges of International Organizations; Looking for a Solution [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 111-140]
ImpeachmentCancellation as Instance of Impeachment: Investigating Judgment of General Board of Administrative Justice about Managing Director of Social Security Fund [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 97-132]
Implementation of International LawImplementation of International Obligations under the Judiciary System of Iran: Limitations and Potentialities [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 229-258]
Implicit ClaimThe Grounds for Adjudicating Implicit Claims in Civil Litigation [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 249-280]
Implicit enforcementThe effect of the death of the bank guarantee beneficiary on the demand for the guarantee amount (A review of the verdict number 98099702701252 issued by Branch 2 of Shiraz General Court of Law) [(Articles in Press)]
Important CauseThe Effect of Personality in the Contracts in Iran Law, its Comparative Study with English Law and with Emphasis on Judicial Prebedent [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 189-213]
Important InformationReviewing the Right of the Stock Market Consumer to Disclose Critical Information with a Comparative Study (According to the Latest Amendments to the Instruction on the Disclosure of Information by Registered Companies to the Organization Approved in 2007) [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 71-108]
Impossible crimeA Study of Incomplete Crimes in Iran Penal Law [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 253-277]
Impossible crimeAn Inquiry on Changes of Beginning the crime in the Iranian Penal System [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 29-54]
Impossible OffenceThe Nature of Impossible Offence in Iran’s Law with Respect to English Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 197-216]
ImpunityProsecution of War Crimes Committed in Gaza and the Goldstone Report: Universal Jurisdiction [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 103-127]
ImpunityThe International Criminal Court and Issue of Arrest Warrant for Al Bashir [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 13-47]
ImpunityLegal Effects of African’s Withdrawal from the International Criminal Court [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 159-187]
ImpunityConflict between Public Interests of the Community and the Individual Interest of the States: Transition from the Principle of Immunity in the Light of the Development of International Criminal Law [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 27-43]
Inchoate InstrumentThe Fundamental Survey on Some Aspects of Bill of Exchange Based on Regulations of the New Commercial by-Law [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 209-244]
Incidental damageThe Ramadan War and Incidental Damage to Iranian Cultural Property from the Perspective of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
Incitement CrimeComparative Study of Accomplicy in Crime in Iran, USA and Scotland Criminal Laws [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 125-156]
Incomplete crimesAn Inquiry on Changes of Beginning the crime in the Iranian Penal System [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 29-54]
IncotermsThe Commercial Custom Rules in International Trade, Interaction between CISG & Incoterms Rules [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 7-32]
IncotermsInternational Commercial Words a Mistaken Equivalent Used in Farsi ITL Literature for “INCOTERMS” [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 303-313]
Incoterms in FarsiInternational Commercial Words a Mistaken Equivalent Used in Farsi ITL Literature for “INCOTERMS” [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 303-313]
Incoterms in PersianInternational Commercial Words a Mistaken Equivalent Used in Farsi ITL Literature for “INCOTERMS” [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 303-313]
Indemnity clausestudy of indemnity clause and third party claims in commercial contracts [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 145-170]
IndependenceExplaining the Principles of Banking Regulation in the Perspective of the Legal System of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 7-36]
IndependenceThe place of central bank in monetary policy and a legal review of the role of the judiciary in the monetary policy [(Articles in Press)]
Independence of criminal lawConvergent appearance of the principle of disposition of civil litigants in criminal procedure [(Articles in Press)]
Independent crimesModern Criminology and Relationship between Crimes [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 99-113]
Independent ToolFeasibility of using artificial intelligence in the evaluation of arbitration evidence in transnational rules [(Articles in Press)]
Indeterminate CauseA Reflection on the Concept of Probabilistic Causation in Common Law [(Articles in Press)]
Indigenous and Local CommunitiesIndigenous and Local Communities under International Wildlife Protection Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 17-64]
Indirect CausationCivil Liability of Natural Persons Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Diseases with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 67-85]
Indirect Effects of ContractsA Protective Approach to Third Parties in Contract Formation [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 341-370]
Indirect TaxJurisdiction and Sentences in Iraqi High Criminal Court: From the Establishment of the Tribunal to the Execution of Saddam [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 171-200]
Individual Criminal ResponsibilityThe Application of Artificial Intelligence in International Criminal Law: From Responsibility Evasion to Algorithmic Justice [(Articles in Press)]
IndividualizationPostponement of Sentences and it’s Consequences [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 211-236]
Individual Patent DefensesLegal and Practical Analysis of Individual Defenses in Patent Infringement Litigation [(Articles in Press)]
Indivisible ObligationsThe Comparative Study of the Effects of Partial Performance of Contractual Obligations under the 1980 CISG and UNIDROIT Principles (2010 and 2016) [(Articles in Press)]
Industrial designThe Impact of Protecting Industrial Property Rights in the Realization of Resistance Economy [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 321-343]
Industrial designIntellectual Property Protection for Graphical User Interfaces [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 465-504]
Industrial PropertyThe Impact of Protecting Industrial Property Rights in the Realization of Resistance Economy [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 321-343]
IneffectiveThe Legal Effect of Mistake in the Legal Fact of Undue Performance in the Realm of Social Security Rights [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 191-215]
Inequality CompensativeDeveloping Countries and WTO Disputes Settlement Mechanisms [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 117-136]
Infanticide in Islamic JurisprudenceMedia Representation of Infanticide by the Father and Demands for the Necessity of Reviewing the Legal Sentence [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 401-424]
InfluencerCivil liability for damages caused by Influential individuals on social networks [(Articles in Press)]
InformationThe will of digital accounts [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 165-194]
InformationThe balance between tax assessment and individuals' right to privacy in the approach of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
Informational OversightA Critical Reappraisal of the Nature of Oversight under the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran: With Particular Emphasis on City and Village Councils [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 115-140]
Information RentsA Legal and Economic Analysis of Transactions Involving Information Rents [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 433-461]
Information WarfareInformation Warfare in Terms of the Principle of Distinction between Combatants and Civilians in the Armed Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 71-109]
Informatization of economyFlexibilization of labor law in the light of the informatization of global economy [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 355-379]
InfringementA Comparative Analysis of the Legal Frameworks Governing the Assessment of Damages for Trademark Infringement under Iranian, English, and United States Law [(Articles in Press)]
InnovationThe necessity of validating the concept of "Utility model" in Iranian law by the light of the comparative study of other legal systems [(Articles in Press)]
InnovationLegal Protection of Intellectual Property Arising from Biotechnological Innovations in the Legal Systems of Iran and the European Union [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 461-482]
In-Person ProceedingsJustice Beyond Physical Presence: Assessing the Status of Virtual Proceeding in International Dispute Settlement and Iran’s Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Inside InformationComparative Study of Prohibitions of Insider in Securities Dealing in E.U., English, French and Iranian Laws [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 213-232]
InsidersComparative Study of Prohibitions of Insider in Securities Dealing in E.U., English, French and Iranian Laws [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 213-232]
Insider TradingSome Considerations on the Offense of Insider Trading [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 233-256]
Insider TradingCombating the Securities Fraud in the Stock Exchange (The Case of the U.S.) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 257-284]
Insider TradingSome Considerations on Judgments about the Insider Trading in the Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 285-302]
InsolvencyLegal Description and Scope of Temporary Administration of Banks or Credit Institutions [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 115-144]
Insolvency and BankruptcySpecial Resolution Regimes for Insolvent Banks and Financial Institutions: Legal Nature, Institutional Competence, and Judicial Review [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 405-450]
InspectionThe Desirable Position of the Inspection Organization and the Role of People in Supervision in Iran's Legal System [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 325-350]
InstituteArbitration of Disputes in Commercial Paper Market [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 397-408]
Institutional ApproachMethodology of Institutional Law and Economics [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 271-292]
Institutional ArbitrationAn Investigation of the Nature, Stance, and Performance of Tehran Regional Arbitration Center [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 345-368]
Institutional AssessmentAnalyzing the Challenges and Capacities of Oversight by Islamic City Councils over Urban Management: A Framework for Enhancing Effectiveness [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 141-169]
Institutional IndependenceNational Anti-Doping Organizations: Comparative Analysis of Structure and Function in France and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Institutional International LawEvolution of Non-Proliferation Rule: Acceptable or Unacceptable Proliferation [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 27-56]
InstitutionalismAnalysis of FATF standards based on the institutionalism approach regarding the position and function of soft law in international cooperation [(Articles in Press)]
InstructionsAn evaluation of Iran's status on international regulation of money laundering [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 39-69]
Instrumentsthe role of language studies in dynamic interpretation of international law texts (with a special focus on the term TASK FORCE) [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 71-90]
InsultPrevention of Victimization of Judiciary's Staff in Iran: Case Study of Broujerd City [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 271-301]
InsultThe Role of Emojis in Crime and Interpretive Challenges [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 313-344]
InsultEvaluation of Article 608 bis of the Islamic Penal Code (Proposed Bill by the Islamic Consultative Assembly) [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 249-280]
Insulting Ethnic - Religions IdentitiesCivil Nationalism through Criminal Legislation in Iran (Study of the Process of Activities Leading to the Legislation of Criminal Laws Supporting Ethnic-Religious Identities in Iran) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 293-332]
InsuranceExclusion Clauses in Personal Insurances [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 75-99]
InsuranceInsurance and Traffic Law: A Connective Relationship [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 169-205]
InsuranceInsurance of Dowry [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 163-192]
InsuranceThe Legal-Jurisprudential Basis and Limits of the Obligations of Security for Injuries Damages Fund [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 179-211]
InsuranceEffect of Loss Distribution on Deterrence Function of Tort Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 565-598]
InsuranceAnalyzing the impact of deficiencies in providing complete information on the validity of an insurance contract: A comparison of Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
Insurance ContractsExclusion Clauses in Personal Insurances [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 75-99]
Insurance PolicyExclusion Clauses in Personal Insurances [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 75-99]
Intangible cultural property“Functional” Concept Evolution of Cultural Property in a More Humanization of International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 247-260]
Integrated and Differentiated ProtectionProtection of Minority Children in the United Nations System: Assessing Adequacy and Strengthening Protection [(Articles in Press)]
Integrated contractsRethinking the EPC Model: The Evolution from Construction-Centric Contracts to Integrated Design-Build-Operate Paradigms [(Articles in Press)]
Intellectual PropertyCompulsory Licenses for Intellectual Property: Challenges among Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 9-33]
Intellectual PropertyThe Protection of Traditional Medicine in Quran and Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 87-109]
Intellectual PropertyMeasuring the Strength of Iran’s Patent Rights by Focusing on Iranian Patent Act 2008 [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 331-357]
Intellectual PropertyResearch & Development in Nanotechnology and Right to Health [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 71-118]
Intellectual PropertyLegal Conformity of Goods with the Contract under United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods (CISG) [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 145-163]
Intellectual PropertyPrevention and Compensation Methods in Violation of Intellectual Property Rights (In Iranian Law and International Documents) [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 141-167]
Intellectual PropertyIntellectual Property Protection for Graphical User Interfaces [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 465-504]
Intellectual PropertyConditions and Scope of Seller Liability Towards Third Parties for the Delivery of Goods Infringing Intellectual Property Rights: The Perspective of the 1980 Vienna Convention, Considering Evolutions in Doctrine and Jurisprudence [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 215-248]
Intellectual PropertyMandatory methods of online markets to prevent the supply of counterfeit goods and services and the resulting civil liability [(Articles in Press)]
Intellectual PropertyUncertainty in the concept of data ownership [(Articles in Press)]
Intellectual PropertyOpen Source Biotechnology Licenses: Analyzing the Approach of International Open Source Institutions and Its Feasibility in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Intellectual Property LawIndigenous and Local Communities under International Wildlife Protection Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 17-64]
Intellectual Property LawThe New Approaches to Determine Competent Courts in Relation to the Intellectual Property Claims in the Private International Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 81-94]
Intellectual property right on SeedThe Effectiveness of Seed Intellectual Property on The Rights of Small-Scale Farmers [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 435-460]
Intelligent AgentIntelligent Agent's Legal Nature in the Field of Electronic Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 27-54]
Intentional OffensesExamining the Limits and Conditions of Attributing Intentional Crimes to Legal Entities [(Articles in Press)]
Intention PartiesDeficiencies Caused by the Insertion of Regional rather than Actual Prices in Real Estates Documents [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 235-267]
Inter-American Court of Human RightsPublic Interest Litigation Concerning Environmental Matters before Human Rights Courts and National [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 233-264]
Interested partiesA review of Article 172 of the English Companies Act 2006 and the feasibility of its application in Iranian law [(Articles in Press)]
Interests of PeaceThe Interests of Justice and The Interests of Peace in The Situation in Afghanistan [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 253-278]
Interim OrderDevelopments of the Interim Order of the International Court of Justice: From Precaution to Protection, The case of the Gambia v. Myanmar 2020 [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 189-223]
Internal Armed ConflictsThe First Judgment of the ICC: The Applicable Law in Armed Conflicts between a State and Non-Governmental Groups [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 219-239]
Internal EnbeddingGood Governance and Providing the Necessary Internal Context for the Realization of the Right to Development [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 171-200]
Internal ValidityLaw Approach Challenges: Law Validity and Law Reliability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 205-216]
International and National MechanismThe Mechanisms for Protecting the Right to Use the Mother Tongue in International and National Institutions: Review on International Jurisprudence [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 199-230]
International and regional instrumentsProtection of Children in Armed Conflicts in the context of International Instruments [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 115-145]
International Arbitration AwardsRevision of International Arbitration Awards in The Light of Foreign Investment Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 115-140]
International Armed ConflictsThe First Judgment of the ICC: The Applicable Law in Armed Conflicts between a State and Non-Governmental Groups [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 219-239]
International AviationApplying the Principle of Universal Jurisdiction to Crimes Against Cyber Security in International Aviation [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 65-89]
International Case LawMoving towards Lawmaking and Contemporary Approach: Jurisprudence in the Context of ICJ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 133-176]
International CoalitionInvestigation of Legitimacy of Foreign State Intervention in Non-International Armed Conflict: Deliberating about Yemen Crisis [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 7-36]
International commercial arbitrationAnalysis of the Consequences of Sanctions on International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 33-64]
International Commercial LawInternational Commercial Words a Mistaken Equivalent Used in Farsi ITL Literature for “INCOTERMS” [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 303-313]
International CommunityThe Attitude toward Justice and Justifice-orinted Concepts from viewpoint of Foundations of International law Binding in Theory and Practice [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 71-124]
International CommunityBreaching Human Rights in Bahrain: Norms of International Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 125-161]
International CommunityConceptual and structural challenges of responsibility to protect [(Articles in Press)]
International Community“The Conceptual Evolution of Victims of Unilateral Economic Sanctions” [(Articles in Press)]
International Community of StatesThe Status of Resolutions of the UN General Assembly among the Sources of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 133-157]
International ContractsThe Right of Buyer for Deficiencies of Goods in the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 29-46]
International ConventionThe Nature and Foundation of Carriers Liability: A Comparative Study of the International Conventions on Carriage and the Iranian Law [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 57-82]
International Convention of HamburgLiability of Carrier toward Goods under International Convention of Hamburg and International Convention of Rotterdam: Comparactive study [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 198-216]
International Convention of RotterdamLiability of Carrier toward Goods under International Convention of Hamburg and International Convention of Rotterdam: Comparactive study [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 198-216]
International Convention on the Rights of Persons with DisabilitiesReflections on "Iranian Comprehensive Code for Protection of the Disabled Persons"
in the light of Regulations of "Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities" [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 209-219]
International ConventionsThe Prevention of Repeating Offenses with Protection of Criminals Human Dignity from the Perspective of Criminological Doctrines [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 23-54]
International Court of JusticeBright Law in the Black Sea: Flexibility and Predictability of Maritime Delimitations Criteria in the ICJ's Decision on Romania/Ukrain (2009) [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 175-200]
International Court of JusticeA comprehensive legal challenge: Italy versus ICJ [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 201-221]
International Court of JusticeMoving towards Lawmaking and Contemporary Approach: Jurisprudence in the Context of ICJ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 133-176]
International Court of JusticeSome Consideration on the “ICJ'S Kozovo Advisory Opinion” [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 499-526]
International Court of JusticeThe Apply of Self-Defence for Combating Terrorism [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 85-128]
International Court of JusticeThe Political Judgment or Judgment Policy? Analyzing the Impact of Non-Legal Factors to Decisions of the International Court of Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 103-125]
International Court of JusticeDevelopment of Human Rights Generations in Decisions of the International Court of Justice [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 7-32]
International Court of JusticeThe Status of Resolutions of the UN General Assembly among the Sources of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 133-157]
International Court of JusticeThe basis of the International Court of Justice’s approach to the rules governing the responsibility of non_state
actors in international relations (case study: Nicaragua case verdict) [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 303-323]
International Court of JusticeLegal Analysis of Dynamic Interpretation from the Perspective of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 73-114]
International Court of JusticeThe Narrowing and Widening of the Elements of CIL
Analysis of ICJ advisory Opinion on the legal consequences of the separation of Chagos Archipelago from Mauritius in 2019 [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 305-330]
International Court of JusticeDevelopments of the Interim Order of the International Court of Justice: From Precaution to Protection, The case of the Gambia v. Myanmar 2020 [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 189-223]
International Court of Justiceapplication of Article 79 of the Rules of Procedure of the International Court of Justice in jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 59-88]
International Court of JusticeGood Faith in the Judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 225-250]
International Court of JusticeThe Role of Iranian Courts in the Enforcement of International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 7-38]
International Court of JusticePrinciple of prevention in the light of the environmental judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 141-175]
International Court of JusticeThe Relationship between the "Coercion" and "Shared responsibility" in International Responsibility Law [(Articles in Press)]
International Court of JusticeIdentity-Driven Claims in the Russia–Ukraine Conflict: From Historical Legacy to Legal Challenges [(Articles in Press)]
International Covenant on Civil and Political RightsThe Extra-territoriality Of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights under the Human Rights Committee's practice [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 95-121]
International Covenant on EconomicAnalyzing the Legal Dimensions of Transgenic Biotechnology on the base of Food Security [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 37-53]
International CrimeDefining genocide in the light of ICTY and ICTR decisions [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 55-84]
International CrimeThe Position of the Victim in the Law and Procedure of the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 43-76]
International CrimesLegitimacy of Amnesties in International Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 85-106]
International CrimesInternational Criminal Tribunal Approach to Forced Marriage as Sexual Violence [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 7-40]
International CrimesApplying the Principle of Universal Jurisdiction to Crimes Against Cyber Security in International Aviation [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 65-89]
International CrimesJudicial Hybridization in International Cybercrimes within the Powers of the International Criminal Prosecutor [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 59-90]
International Criminal CourtISIS’s International Criminal inlight of Criminal Justice [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 107-132]
International Criminal CourtICC Paralegal Protections from Crime Victims [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 155-186]
International Criminal CourtA Legal Scrutiny through the First International Criminal Court regarding the Enlisting and Conscripting the Child Soldiers in National or International Armed conflict [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 187-224]
International Criminal CourtConsiderations on the Concept of the ‘Aggression’ in the Review Conference of the Statue of International Criminal Court [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 527-542]
International Criminal CourtThe International Criminal Court and Issue of Arrest Warrant for Al Bashir [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 13-47]
International Criminal CourtThe First Judgment of the ICC: The Applicable Law in Armed Conflicts between a State and Non-Governmental Groups [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 219-239]
International Criminal CourtLegal Effects of African’s Withdrawal from the International Criminal Court [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 159-187]
International Criminal CourtChallenges of International Criminal Law in Fighting against Terrorism [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 7-29]
International Criminal CourtFight against organized crimes in the light protection of Withnesses' Security in Iranian, American and international criminal law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 55-70]
International Criminal CourtThe Feasibility of Committing War Crimes and Against Humanity by Peacekeepers in The Framework of The Rome Statute [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 305-330]
International Criminal CourtThe Interests of Justice and The Interests of Peace in The Situation in Afghanistan [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 253-278]
International Criminal CourtLegitimacy of the Establishment of A Court by the Forces of the Anti-ISIL Coalition to Prosecute the Arrested Members of "ISIL" in Syria Wit a Respect at Alternative Mechanisms in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 119-144]
International Criminal CourtCorruption as a crime against humanity and investigation the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court to hear it [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 91-118]
International Criminal CourtAssessing the Possibility of Prosecuting the Uyghur's Genocide before the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 7-42]
International Criminal CourtStatehood of Palestine and the Exercise of Jurisdiction by the International Criminal Court with Emphasis on the Decision of the Pre-Trial Chamber [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 7-36]
International Criminal CourtThe Legal Regulation of Ecocide in the Legal Systems of France and Belgium towards Compliance and Balance with the Rome Statute [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 259-292]
International Criminal CourtJudicial Hybridization in International Cybercrimes within the Powers of the International Criminal Prosecutor [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 59-90]
International Criminal CourtThe Latest Developments in the Crime of Aggression in International Law [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 37-68]
International Criminal CourtThe Position of the Victim in the Law and Procedure of the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 43-76]
International Criminal CourtWidespread and Deliberate Dissemination of Pathogens as a Crime Against Humanity and the Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal CourtInternational Law’s Confrontation with the Phenomenon of Bioterrorism: From Traditional "Material-Centric" Regimes to the Necessity of Developing Novel Approaches [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal JurisprudenceThe Concept of Group in the Context of Genocide Under the Rome Statute Framework [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 75-108]
International Criminal JusticeLegal Effects of African’s Withdrawal from the International Criminal Court [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 159-187]
International Criminal LawThe Effects of the International Criminal Law in the Middle - East; from the Saddam's Trial to the Hariri's Accused Prosecution [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 175-198]
International Criminal LawConflict between Public Interests of the Community and the Individual Interest of the States: Transition from the Principle of Immunity in the Light of the Development of International Criminal Law [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 27-43]
International Criminal LawUniversal Populist: Institutional Jurisdiction or International Bio-Requirement? [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 91-128]
International Criminal LawChallenges of International Responsibility System in Confronting with Non-state Armed Groups [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal LawThe Application of Artificial Intelligence in International Criminal Law: From Responsibility Evasion to Algorithmic Justice [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal LawArtificial intelligence, 12-day war, criminal responsibility, war crimes, international criminal law. [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal LawInternational Law’s Confrontation with the Phenomenon of Bioterrorism: From Traditional "Material-Centric" Regimes to the Necessity of Developing Novel Approaches [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal LawCriminal Responsibility for Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Attacks as War Crimes in Light of International Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal LawThe right of access to a lawyer in international criminal law and Iranian criminal law (similarities and differences) [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal TribunalsInternational Criminal Tribunal Approach to Forced Marriage as Sexual Violence [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 7-40]
International DisputesArbitration and the Peacefull Settlement of Internationl Disputes [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 6-19]
International DocumentsThe Right of Children with Disabilities to Education in Iran: Necessity of Accompaniment with International Developments [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 221-236]
International DocumentsDevelopment of Human Rights Generations in Decisions of the International Court of Justice [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 7-32]
International DocumentsThe Role of International Organizations in the Promotion and Enhancement of Consumer Rights [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 31-58]
International DocumentsThe Implementation of Imprisonment under the Shadow of the Prison Administration System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 465-491]
International DocumentsHuman dignity as the fundamental value of human rights. [(Articles in Press)]
International Drug TraffickingPolicies and Procedures of the Interpol in Combating International Drug Trafficking [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 275-296]
International Economic LawThe Function of Blockchain Technology in International Economic Law with Emphasis on Green Economy Development [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 109-136]
International Environmental LawTehran Air Pollution and Citizen Rights on Healthy Environment [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 175-202]
International Environmental LawRamsar Convention on Wetlands from the Perspective of International Environmental Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 231-250]
International Environmental LawReview The approach of Customary Rules of International Environmental Law in Climate Change [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 201-232]
International Environmental LawPrinciple of prevention in the light of the environmental judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 141-175]
International Environmental LawThe Function of Soft Law in International Environmental Law: A Focus on UNEP’s Experience [(Articles in Press)]
International environmental rightsUnity or confrontation: a complex discourse between the law of the seas and international environmental law in dealing with oil pollution of the seas [(Articles in Press)]
International financial structureInnovations in the international financial structure following the global financial crisis in the framework of international law [(Articles in Press)]
International Health LawThe Impact of Artificial Intelligence on International Health Law: A Future Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
International Health RegulationsThe Performance of the World Health Organization in Dealing with Covid-19 in the Balance of International Law: Weaknesses and Suggestions for Improving the Organization's Actions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 153-184]
International Humanitarian LawProtection of Persons with Disabilities in Armed Conflicts [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 259-269]
International Humanitarian LawCyber War Crimes Islamic State Atrocity Videos and the Laws of War [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 255-275]
International Humanitarian LawThe Responsibility of Governments and Private Military-Security Companies (PMSC) Based on the Montreux Document [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 207-235]
International Humanitarian LawYoung Terrorists or Child Soldiers? ISIS Children, International Law and Victimhood* [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 345-368]
International Humanitarian LawPrinciples of International Humanitarian Law in the Face of New Military Weapons: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 7-39]
International Humanitarian LawThe Children Rights in the Arrangement of Suicide Operations Case Study: ISIS [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 127-169]
International Humanitarian LawChallenges of International Responsibility System in Confronting with Non-state Armed Groups [(Articles in Press)]
International Humanitarian LawUsing Human Rights Mechanisms For The Benefit Of Victims Of Armed Conflicts in Alignment with the Convergence of Human rights And Humanitarian law [(Articles in Press)]
International Humanitarian LawAssessing Russia's 2022 War Against Ukraine Through the Lens of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
International Humanitarian LawViolations of international humanitarian law in the armed conflict in Yemen [(Articles in Press)]
International Humanitarian LawThe Role of the Human Rights Council's Commissions of Inquiry in Monitoring the Implementation of International Law With an Emphasis on the Occupied Palestinian Territories [(Articles in Press)]
International Humanitarian LawAnalyzing the Role of States Supporting Israel (the United States, the United Kingdom) Regarding International Responsibility Arising from Violations in the Gaza War [(Articles in Press)]
International Humanitarian LawInternational humanitarian law; children’s rights; Shajareh Tayyebeh School in Minab; international responsibility of the State; war crime. [(Articles in Press)]
International Human RightThe Mechanisms for Protecting the Right to Use the Mother Tongue in International and National Institutions: Review on International Jurisprudence [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 199-230]
International Human rightsBreaching Human Rights in Bahrain: Norms of International Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 125-161]
International Human Rights LawAn Analysis to the Conceptual Development of Culture in International Human Rights Law and Its Impact on the Promotion of Cultural Rights [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 59-79]
International Human Rights LawInvestigating the Concept of “Progressive Development of Law” In the System of International Human Rights Law and Comparing It with the General International Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 117-152]
International Human Rights LawFrom Athletics to the Courtroom: An Analysis of Judicial and Arbitral Jurisprudence on Regulations Governing Athletes with Differences of Sexual Development [(Articles in Press)]
International Human Rights LawThe Role of the Human Rights Council's Commissions of Inquiry in Monitoring the Implementation of International Law With an Emphasis on the Occupied Palestinian Territories [(Articles in Press)]
International InstitutionsThe Right to Development in the Era of Globalization: Challenges and Opportunities [(Articles in Press)]
International instrumentsAn Overview on the Freedom of Political Parties and Justified Restrictions thereof, in the Light of the Constitution of Iran with a Look at International Human Rights Instruments and Some Countries Constitutions [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 261-282]
International instrumentsCombating Organ Trafficking in Iran in the light of New Legislative Measures [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 7-28]
International instrumentsTransformations in Penal Mitigation and its Challenges in Light of Decarceration Policy (with Reference to International Instruments) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 73-102]
International Investment ArbitrationAn analysis of how Arbitration Tribunals deal with the Phenomenon of Treaty Shopping in International Investment Arbitrations under the ICSID Arbitration Convention [(Articles in Press)]
International Investment ArbitrationThe Evolution of the Procedural Principle of ‘Equality’ in International Investment Arbitration: From Historical Origins to Contemporary Application [(Articles in Press)]
International Investment DisputesA Study of Reasoning Requirement of Arbitration Awards in International Investment Disputes Settlement [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 107-126]
International jurisprudenceImmunity of states and their Properties in the light of the domestic law of states
(Case Study: Japan and Italy) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 39-72]
International Labour Organization (ILO)Evolution of International Labour Organization’s Standards toward Night Work [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 169-188]
International LawMoving towards Lawmaking and Contemporary Approach: Jurisprudence in the Context of ICJ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 133-176]
International Law“Functional” Concept Evolution of Cultural Property in a More Humanization of International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 247-260]
International LawTehran Air Pollution and Citizen Rights on Healthy Environment [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 175-202]
International LawRecognition in International Law: Legal Effects of Recognition of Kosovo, South Ossetia and Abkhazia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 115-144]
International LawThe Legal Status of International NGOs in International Law and in the Iranian Legal Syste [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 263-291]
International LawUNSC Resolution 1835: Its Bases and Perspectives [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 49-74]
International LawThe SC Resolution 1803: Objective Dimensions of Iran’s Nuclear Rights [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 11-31]
International LawRule of Laws or Politics: Analysis of the UN Security Council Resolution 1747 on Iran’s Peaceful Nuclear Program [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 55-84]
International LawUN Security Council Practice in Iran's Nuclear Case: From Report to Sanction [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 15-54]
International LawProtection of Human Rights Law in Cyberspace [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 79-105]
International LawInternational Law: The Law Based on the Coordination or Conflict? [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 99-128]
International LawNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
International LawDevelopment of Human Rights Generations in Decisions of the International Court of Justice [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 7-32]
International LawInternational Law Governing on Cross Border Oil and Gas Pipelines and Its Required Developments [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 7-32]
International LawYoung Terrorists or Child Soldiers? ISIS Children, International Law and Victimhood* [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 345-368]
International LawExamining the legal aspects of Iran’s presence in Syria from the perspective of international law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 283-302]
International Lawfrom meaning to interpretation of an instrument in international law: the links between legal criteria and political reflexions [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 259-275]
International LawThe impact of legal terminology on the minority situation in International law .
The Case study of Rohingya in Myanmar. [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 277-304]
International LawThe right to strike during the corona pandemic in the Iranian and international legal system [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 331-356]
International LawThe Impact of Human Rights on the Evolution of the Nature, Structure, and Norms of International Law [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 91-120]
International Lawthe role of language studies in dynamic interpretation of international law texts (with a special focus on the term TASK FORCE) [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 71-90]
International LawGood Governance and Providing the Necessary Internal Context for the Realization of the Right to Development [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 171-200]
International LawUniversal Populist: Institutional Jurisdiction or International Bio-Requirement? [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 91-128]
International LawViolation of Kurdish rights in Syria from the perspective of international law [(Articles in Press)]
International LawThe Right to Clothing in International Law, A Forgotten Right? [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 131-178]
International LawThe Latest Developments in the Crime of Aggression in International Law [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 37-68]
International LawThe challenges of defining religious extremism in international law [(Articles in Press)]
International LawThe Role of International Organizations in the Promotion and Enhancement of Consumer Rights [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 31-58]
International LawTheoretical approaches governing the determination of the right to privacy and its impact on the principles governing the right to privacy in the digital space [(Articles in Press)]
International LawThe Role of Hermeneutics in the Interpretation of International Law Norms [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 7-36]
International LawThe Right to Happiness and the Pursuit of Happiness as a Universal Human Right and Its Relationship with Other Fundamental Human Rights [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 75-98]
International LawThe Impact of Artificial Intelligence on International Health Law: A Future Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
International LawLegally Challenges of health tourism in Iran law system [(Articles in Press)]
International LawThe Proportionality Between the Principle of the Continuity of States and the Illegal Annexation of Territory from the Perspective of International Law(Looking at the accession of the Baltic countries) [(Articles in Press)]
International LawReflection of Existentialist Philosophy in the Fundamental Concepts of International Law: A Study on Responsibility, Freedom, and the Crisis of Meaning [(Articles in Press)]
International LawThe ontology of international law based on Stoic philosophical perspectives. [(Articles in Press)]
International LawJustice Beyond Physical Presence: Assessing the Status of Virtual Proceeding in International Dispute Settlement and Iran’s Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
International LawUnited Arab Emirates Sanctions Against Iran in Light of International Law Norms [(Articles in Press)]
International LawEcocide in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of International Law: A Case Study of the Russia–Ukraine War [(Articles in Press)]
International LawThe Ramadan War and Incidental Damage to Iranian Cultural Property from the Perspective of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
International Law CommissionThe UN International Law Commission and the Common Natural Resources [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 225-249]
International Law CommissionDisasters and the State's Obligation to Guarantee the Right to Health [(Articles in Press)]
International Law CommissionInternational Responsibility of States for Violations of the Right to Development: A Legal Analysis in Light of the Draft Articles on State Responsibility [(Articles in Press)]
International Legal PersonalityRecognition in International Law: Legal Effects of Recognition of Kosovo, South Ossetia and Abkhazia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 115-144]
International Legal PersonalityReflections on Dissolution of International Organizations [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 55-80]
International Legal PersonalityThe Legal Status of International NGOs in International Law and in the Iranian Legal Syste [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 263-291]
International Legal PersonalityActivities of Non-State Actors and Redefining the Concept of International Legal Personality [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 97-130]
International Mediation Settlement AgreementA Comparative Study of Enforcement Regimes for International Commercial Settlement Agreements Resulting from Mediation [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 169-198]
International National CompanySovereignty and Charted Companies: Objective facts, Subjective Foundations [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 429-464]
International NavigationIntervention in International Navigation: A Case Study of Seizure of Oil Tankers by States in the Implementation of Domestic and International Cross-Border Sanctions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 117-162]
International NGOsOpinions of International Human Rights NGOs about Capital Punishment in Drug Related Crimes in the Internal Law of the States [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 275-297]
International Non-Governmental OrganizationThe Legal Status of International NGOs in International Law and in the Iranian Legal Syste [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 263-291]
International ObligationsImplementation of International Obligations under the Judiciary System of Iran: Limitations and Potentialities [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 229-258]
International OrganizationsReflections on Dissolution of International Organizations [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 55-80]
International OrganizationsAbuse of Immunities and Privileges of International Organizations; Looking for a Solution [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 111-140]
International Organized CrimeIdentifying and Preventing Opportunities for Organized Crime in the International Antiquities Market [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 315-340]
International or Non – international Armed conflictsA Legal Scrutiny through the First International Criminal Court regarding the Enlisting and Conscripting the Child Soldiers in National or International Armed conflict [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 187-224]
International Peace and SecurityWorld Bank Effort to Maintain International Peace and Security [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 179-215]
International Peace and SecurityThe Political Judgment or Judgment Policy? Analyzing the Impact of Non-Legal Factors to Decisions of the International Court of Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 103-125]
International Peace and SecurityExtra-Legal Actions of the Security Council in Violation of Fundamental Human Rights [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 7-48]
International PrinciplesA Comparative Study of the Electoral Justice Mechanism in England and the International Principles Governing Electoral Justice [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 297-324]
International public policyOverriding Mandatory Rules in Context of Private International Law [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 129-168]
International RelationNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
International ReparationInternational Responsibility of States for Violations of the Right to Development: A Legal Analysis in Light of the Draft Articles on State Responsibility [(Articles in Press)]
International responsibility intensifiesPrinciples of International Humanitarian Law in the Face of New Military Weapons: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 7-39]
International responsibility of statesReflection of Existentialist Philosophy in the Fundamental Concepts of International Law: A Study on Responsibility, Freedom, and the Crisis of Meaning [(Articles in Press)]
International responsibility of statesInternational Responsibility of States for Violations of the Right to Development: A Legal Analysis in Light of the Draft Articles on State Responsibility [(Articles in Press)]
International Responsibility of the StateThe International Responsibility of the Republic of Turkey Arising from Violations of the Rights of Syrian Kurds During the 2010s [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 7-40]
International Responsibility of the StateAnalyzing the Role of States Supporting Israel (the United States, the United Kingdom) Regarding International Responsibility Arising from Violations in the Gaza War [(Articles in Press)]
International Responsibility of the StateInternational humanitarian law; children’s rights; Shajareh Tayyebeh School in Minab; international responsibility of the State; war crime. [(Articles in Press)]
International Sale of GoodsThe Right of Buyer for Deficiencies of Goods in the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 29-46]
International SecurityTowards a Better Future: A Critical Assessment of the 2024 United Nations General Assembly Pact through the Lens of the 2025 Sustainable Development Goals Report [(Articles in Press)]
International societyProtection of Children in Armed Conflicts in the context of International Instruments [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 115-145]
International solidarityObligation to International Cooperation in The Event of Disasters [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 49-80]
International SpacesAssessing the Possibility of Perceiving of Cyberspace as an Area of Common Heritage of Mankind [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 83-106]
International staffsAbuse of Immunities and Privileges of International Organizations; Looking for a Solution [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 111-140]
International Supervisory AuthorityRegulatory Frameworks and Legal Implications of Cryptocurrency Exchange Integration with Financial Institutions: Strategies for Virtual Banking Services [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 307-339]
International technology lawThe Role of International Technology Law in the Development and Regulation of Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of the First UN General Assembly Resolution on AI [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 259-282]
International TerrorismState Terrorism: Supposition or Reality?! [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 37-67]
International TradeThe Commercial Custom Rules in International Trade, Interaction between CISG & Incoterms Rules [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 7-32]
International TradeThe Effects of Non-Tariff Barriers on International Trade and Sustainable Development Goals [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 39-68]
International TradeLegal Aspects of Cryptocurrency Payments in International Trade [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 293-316]
International TradeBlockchain and Digital Cheque: A Comparative Study of Iran and the European Union in the Context of International Trade [(Articles in Press)]
International trade agreementsIran and International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT): Looking to the Future [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 248-264]
International Trade LawThe Challenge of Enforcing Decisions Arising from Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Methods and its Legal Management [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 427-458]
International Trade LawExploring the impacts of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) on national interests [(Articles in Press)]
International TreatiesThe Approving Oversight Mechanism of The Islamic Consultative Assembly in The Ratification of International Treaties by Explaining The Nature of The Nuclear Action Plan [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 203-223]
International TreatiesThe Procedure of Iran's Executive Branch in Determining National Authorities [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 165-206]
International watercoursesReview of the ICJ's Judgment in Chile v. Bolivia in Light of International Water Law Principles [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 137-174]
International Wildlife Protection LawIndigenous and Local Communities under International Wildlife Protection Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 17-64]
Internet of ThingsCriminal Responsibility for Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Attacks as War Crimes in Light of International Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Internet of Things Based AttacksCriminal Responsibility for Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Attacks as War Crimes in Light of International Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Internet of Things(IoT)Internet Of Things; A Review of Legal Frameworks From The Perspective of Intellectual Property Protection [(Articles in Press)]
InterpolPolicies and Procedures of the Interpol in Combating International Drug Trafficking [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 275-296]
Interpretation of TreatiesThe UN Security Council Resolution 2231 & Withdrawal of the USA from JCPOA;
from Supremacy of the Art. 103 UN Charter up to Diminishing Its Dignity [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 7-36]
Intersectional DiscriminationA critique of the Methodology of Anti-Discrimination Law from the Perspective of Intersectionality [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 225-270]
IntersectionalityA critique of the Methodology of Anti-Discrimination Law from the Perspective of Intersectionality [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 225-270]
IntimidationInvestigating the Relationship of Citing Voluntary Crimes against Oneself Due to another Fear [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 617-642]
InventionExplanation of Tools of Establishment of Inventive Step Requirement in Inventions (Prior art, Person Having Ordinary Skill in the Art) [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 141-160]
InventionThe Impact of Protecting Industrial Property Rights in the Realization of Resistance Economy [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 321-343]
Inventive step requirementSubstantive Requirement of Innovative Step in the Mirror of Acts and Rules: A Standard for Iran’s Legislation [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 233-247]
Inventive step requirementThe Inventive Step Requirement in Iranian Patent System [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 197-215]
InvestmentInvestment Dispute Settlement in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal effects of Iran's Accession thereto [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 379-397]
InvestmentSurvey on Tax Regulations in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal Effects of Iran's Accession [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 275-296]
InvestmentAnalysis of Iranian Legislation in Petroleum Investment [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 107-121]
InvestmentRevision of International Arbitration Awards in The Light of Foreign Investment Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 115-140]
Investment ArbitrationThe attribution rule in international investment law with an emphasis on Article 4 of the draft articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts (2001) [(Articles in Press)]
Investment ContractsCompensation for the Breach Of the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 215-224]
Investment RegulationThe Approach of the Iranian Legal System and the European Union Toward Utility Tokens [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 131-164]
InvestorAn analysis of how Arbitration Tribunals deal with the Phenomenon of Treaty Shopping in International Investment Arbitrations under the ICSID Arbitration Convention [(Articles in Press)]
InvestorReforming the Mining Tax System: From Economic Efficiency to Effective Governance [(Articles in Press)]
Investor"Review of the main requirements of the rule of law in international investment agreements and investor-state dispute settlement [(Articles in Press)]
Investors ProtectionFundamentals of Obligation for Providing Information to Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 203-212]
InvocabilityDistinguishing Inherent and Relative Grounds of Nullity in Domestic Arbitration: Foundations and Implications [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 345-367]
IranIran and International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT): Looking to the Future [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 248-264]
IranLegal Aspects of the Geneva Joint Plan of Action 2013 [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 20-38]
IranSeeking for Modern State in Iran: The Fate of Iranian Leviathan [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 41-86]
IranWhat I learned from Legal Education System of England [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 215-233]
IranNew Achievements of England Arbitration Act 1996 in compare with Iranian International Trade Arbitration Act [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 81-113]
IranThe Concept and the Causes of Divorce in the Legal System of Iran and English Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 43-57]
IranThe Obstacles of Establishment and Efficiency of NGOs in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 375-407]
IranThe SC Resolution 1803: Objective Dimensions of Iran’s Nuclear Rights [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 11-31]
IranRule of Laws or Politics: Analysis of the UN Security Council Resolution 1747 on Iran’s Peaceful Nuclear Program [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 55-84]
IranAn Overview of Criminal Justice System of China and Comparison with Iran by Emphasizing Fair Trial in Primary Investigation Stage [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 187-226]
IranThe Effect of the Rule of Benevolence on the Doctor's Responsibility; Comparative Case Study: Iranian and American Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 505-532]
IranInternal and External Mechanisms of Companies and Organizations in Preventing Economic Crimes [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 425-458]
IranThe Role of Concerned Countries in the Effectiveness of Unilateral Sanctions (Relying on the Unilateral Sanctions of the United States of America Against Iran) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 49-80]
IranThe Challenges of Returning Property and Assets Caused by Corruption in Iran's Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 307-346]
IranThe Implementation of Imprisonment under the Shadow of the Prison Administration System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 465-491]
IranNational Anti-Doping Organizations: Comparative Analysis of Structure and Function in France and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
IranThe Role of the Responsible Pharmacist in Shaping or Preventing Civil Liability: A Comparative Study of Iranian and English Law [(Articles in Press)]
IranThe Additional Deadline and its Effects with a Look at International Documents and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Iran and The United States of AmericaThe Legal Regime Governing Foreign Investment in Iran-United States Relations and the Standards of Its Protection [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 491-524]
Iran-Canada caseState Immunity in International Law and the Implications of the International Court of Justice’s Judgment in the Certain Iranian Assets Case (2023) for the Iran–Canada Case (2023) Before the Court. [(Articles in Press)]
Iran Criminal PolicyThe Analysis of Legislative Criminal Policy of Iran, Iraq, and United Arab Emirates in Soil Conservation (Comparative Study) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 231-262]
IranianA Comparative Study of the Reversion of Foreign Women to Their Original Nationality after the Dissolution of Marriage under Iranian and French Law [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian and American Judicial SystemsThe Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences in Sentencing and Criminal Proceedings: A Comparative Study Between the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian Comprehensive Code for Protection of the Disabled PersonsReflections on "Iranian Comprehensive Code for Protection of the Disabled Persons"
in the light of Regulations of "Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities" [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 209-219]
Iranian ConstitutionHuman Biological Needs Under the title of Basic Human Needs and Its Reflection on the International Human Rights and the Iranian Constitution [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian CourtThe Role of Iranian Courts in the Enforcement of International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 7-38]
Iranian criminal lawThe right of access to a lawyer in international criminal law and Iranian criminal law (similarities and differences) [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian International Commercial Arbitration ActDistinguishing Inherent and Relative Grounds of Nullity in Domestic Arbitration: Foundations and Implications [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 345-367]
Iranian LawSurvey and Analyze of the Legal Language In Iran in the light of Modern Scientific Languages [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 35-56]
Iranian LawThe Inventive Step Requirement in Iranian Patent System [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 197-215]
Iranian LawInvestment Dispute Settlement in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal effects of Iran's Accession thereto [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 379-397]
Iranian LawThe Nature and Foundation of Carriers Liability: A Comparative Study of the International Conventions on Carriage and the Iranian Law [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 57-82]
Iranian LawEndowment of Company's Shares: Its Legal Possibility and Social Necessity [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 85-112]
Iranian LawExplanation of Tools of Establishment of Inventive Step Requirement in Inventions (Prior art, Person Having Ordinary Skill in the Art) [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 141-160]
Iranian LawChallenges of Virtual Reality Tools in the field of Computer Games
(A Comparative Study in Iran and the US Legal Systems) [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 233-256]
Iranian LawThe position of form in contracts
with a brief analysis of the developments of French civil law [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 243-272]
Iranian LawAnti-Trust Clauses in Transportation Contracts: A Study in Light of Iranian Competition Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 243-270]
Iranian LawProtection of Privacy and Personal Information: A Comparative Study between Iranian Law and Canadian Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 655-682]
Iranian LawInvestigating the Mechanism of Monitoring the Implementation of the General Policies of the Islamic of Republic [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 233-258]
Iranian LawAn Analysis of the Conditions for the Arising or Exercise of the Right to Avoid a Contract Due to Breach of Contractual Obligations (Under the 1980 Vienna Convention, Iranian Law, and Iraqi Law) [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 311-342]
Iranian LawThe ways of acquiring acquired citizenship and the gaps in it based on the principles governing citizenship and laws in Iran with a comparative study in the French legal system. [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian LawA Comparative Study of the Parties’ Duty to Provide Information in Insurance Contracts under Iranian and English Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 513-542]
Iranian LawA review of Article 172 of the English Companies Act 2006 and the feasibility of its application in Iranian law [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian LawAnalyzing the impact of deficiencies in providing complete information on the validity of an insurance contract: A comparison of Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian LawInternet Of Things; A Review of Legal Frameworks From The Perspective of Intellectual Property Protection [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian LawA Comparative Examination of the Influence of Autism Disorder on Criminal Liability in Iranian and American Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian LawResolving disputes in smart contracts according to their self-executing nature, a comparative study in Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian LawA Comparative Analysis of Contract Transfer under the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian Legal SystemComparative Study of Prohibitions of Insider in Securities Dealing in E.U., English, French and Iranian Laws [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 213-232]
Iranian Legal SystemIllegality of Holding more than One Public Job in Iran: With a Glance at the French Legal System [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 57-82]
Iranian Legal SystemChallenges of Foreign Investment Arbitration with Emphasis on The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 115-139]
Iranian Legal SystemThe Approach of the Iranian Legal System and the European Union Toward Utility Tokens [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 131-164]
Iranian nationalityA Comparative Analysis of the Constitutional Test for Citizenship Acquisition in the Islamic Republic of Iran, the United States, and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 293-324]
Iranian Patent ActMeasuring the Strength of Iran’s Patent Rights by Focusing on Iranian Patent Act 2008 [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 331-357]
Iranian Penal CodeOn the Title of Criminal Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 361-370]
Iranian Penal LawSmuggling of Goods and Currency in the Iranian Penal Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 147-169]
Iranian Shipping IndustryThe Effects of U.S. Sanctions Against Iranian Shipping and the Resulting International Responsibility [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 41-74]
Iranian Taxation LawJurisdiction and Sentences in Iraqi High Criminal Court: From the Establishment of the Tribunal to the Execution of Saddam [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 171-200]
Iranian Taxation LawAvoidance of Double Taxation in Iranian Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 225-254]
Iranian Tax LawSurvey on Tax Regulations in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal Effects of Iran's Accession [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 275-296]
Iran LawsResearcher’s Liability in term of Damages to Environment Associated with Scientific Investigations [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 243-262]
Iran law systemLegally Challenges of health tourism in Iran law system [(Articles in Press)]
Iran legal systemThe Legal Status of International NGOs in International Law and in the Iranian Legal Syste [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 263-291]
Iran’s Bank-e-Melli robberyShould the Clients of the National Bank of Iran’s Safe Deposit Bear the Burden of Proof? [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 7-26]
Iran's ConstitutionAn Overview on the Freedom of Political Parties and Justified Restrictions thereof, in the Light of the Constitution of Iran with a Look at International Human Rights Instruments and Some Countries Constitutions [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 261-282]
Iran’s lawSubstantive Requirement of Innovative Step in the Mirror of Acts and Rules: A Standard for Iran’s Legislation [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 233-247]
Iran's legal systemJustice Beyond Physical Presence: Assessing the Status of Virtual Proceeding in International Dispute Settlement and Iran’s Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Iran's nuclear programUNSC Resolution 1835: Its Bases and Perspectives [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 49-74]
Iran's nuclear programUN Security Council Practice in Iran's Nuclear Case: From Report to Sanction [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 15-54]
Iran's Oil IndustryThe Need for Improvement of Buy Back Contracts in Iran's Oil Industry [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 13-47]
Iran’s Orbit PointsThe Iran's Rights to Orbital Points from the Point of View of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 87-105]
Iran’s Orbit PointsThe Iran's Rights to Orbital Points from the Point of View of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 107-132]
Iran-United States Claims TribunalArbitration and the Peacefull Settlement of Internationl Disputes [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 6-19]
Iran-United States Claims TribunalFairness and Justice in the Procedure of the Iran–United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 69-96]
IraqNo-Fly Zone in International Law with Respect to Security Council Practice [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 217-244]
Iraq Criminal PolicyThe Analysis of Legislative Criminal Policy of Iran, Iraq, and United Arab Emirates in Soil Conservation (Comparative Study) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 231-262]
Iraq High criminal CourtThe Effects of the International Criminal Law in the Middle - East; from the Saddam's Trial to the Hariri's Accused Prosecution [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 175-198]
Iraqi LawAn Analysis of the Conditions for the Arising or Exercise of the Right to Avoid a Contract Due to Breach of Contractual Obligations (Under the 1980 Vienna Convention, Iranian Law, and Iraqi Law) [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 311-342]
IrregularProtection of Irregular Migrant Workers in Light of General Comment No. 2 of the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families [(Articles in Press)]
Irreparable HarmAnalysis of the Substantive Criteria for Granting Provisional Measures in the Court of Arbitration for Sport [(Articles in Press)]
Irreplaceable Monuments of IranThe Role of Values in Rules to Protect Iran's Irreplaceable Monuments [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 369-394]
Irreplaceable Monuments OwnershipThe Role of Values in Rules to Protect Iran's Irreplaceable Monuments [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 369-394]
ISILLegitimacy of the Establishment of A Court by the Forces of the Anti-ISIL Coalition to Prosecute the Arrested Members of "ISIL" in Syria Wit a Respect at Alternative Mechanisms in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 119-144]
ISILThe Children Rights in the Arrangement of Suicide Operations Case Study: ISIS [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 127-169]
ISIS ChildYoung Terrorists or Child Soldiers? ISIS Children, International Law and Victimhood* [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 345-368]
IslamThe criteria and principles governing the rights of halal tourism [(Articles in Press)]
IslamThe Formation of Islam’s Religious Authority in the Absence of Centralized Institutional and Normative Authority in Arabia [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 573-600]
Islamic banking systemAnalyzing the position of the Central Bank in the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic city councilsAnalyzing the Challenges and Capacities of Oversight by Islamic City Councils over Urban Management: A Framework for Enhancing Effectiveness [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 141-169]
Islamic city councilsCivil Liability of Islamic City Councils in The Pyramid of Administrative Institutions; Review the Judicial Precedent of the Administrative Court of Justice and The Courts [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic Consultative AssemblyReview Iranian Legislative Election Venue from the Viewpoint of the Criteria for Free and Fair Election Venue [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 245-268]
Islamic Consultative AssemblyThe Approving Oversight Mechanism of The Islamic Consultative Assembly in The Ratification of International Treaties by Explaining The Nature of The Nuclear Action Plan [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 203-223]
Islamic Council electionsA comparative study of the conditions of candidacy in the election law of the National Council (1925) and the Islamic Council (2023) [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic Council of CityAssessment of Concept, Place, and Scope of Inclusion of Rate of Services from Aspects of Awards of Full Bench of High Court of Administrative Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 179-228]
Islamic Council parliamentStudying the Common Chapter on the Competences of the Islamic Council Parliament and the Supreme National Security Council on the Issue of JCPOA [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 185-216]
Islamic Criminal LawA Criticism of Article 137 of Islamic Criminal Law regarding Crime Recidivism [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 69-78]
Islamic financeEconomic Analysis of Transaction Costs of Murabaha Contract Compared to Other Islamic Financing Instruments [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic Government«قانونگذاری ناظر بر مکلف، موضع مکانی و حدود پوشش شرعی برمبنای فتوای نادرِ کارآمد» [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic JurisprudenceThe Protection of Traditional Medicine in Quran and Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 87-109]
Islamic JurisprudenceThe Influence of Islamic Jurisprudence in the Formation of Common-Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 287-298]
Islamic JurisprudenceAssessing Women’s Right in Holding Public Positions; a Jurisprudence Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 111-146]
Islamic JurisprudenceThe Nature and Probative Value of Confession and the Resolution of Conflicting Confessions in Afghan Law [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 515-542]
Islamic jurisprudence and lawFeasibility of Guaranteeing Performance Obligations in Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Law: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 399-426]
Islamic lawThe Protection of Traditional Medicine in Quran and Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 87-109]
Islamic lawThe Responsibility of Offender to Pay Treatment Charges Exceeding the Amount of Diah [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 193-211]
Islamic Penal CodeAn Overview of Legal Measures to Protect Pedestrians [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 221-235]
Islamic Penal CodeThe Challenge of Definition of Crime in Iranian New Penal Code 1392 [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 7-22]
Islamic Penal CodeAn Inquiry on Changes of Beginning the crime in the Iranian Penal System [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 29-54]
Islamic Penal Code 1392Extremist Legitimate Defense in Iran's Criminal Proceedings (with an Emphasis on Intentional Homicide) [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 567-598]
Islamic Penal Code of IranUnintentional Homicide and Wounding Resulting from Driving Faults A Study about Its Criminal Nature and Classification [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 237-250]
Islamic Penal LawNon-Physical Harms and Compensatory Measures: A Comparative Study [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 125-149]
Islamic PunishmentNon-Physical Harms and Compensatory Measures: A Comparative Study [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 125-149]
Islamic Republic of Iran BroadcastingThe Principles of Independence and Impartiality in the Public Service Broadcasting with Emphasis on Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Islamic revivalHistorical-Sociological Analysis of the Application of "Famous Reading" from the Criminal Theory of Sharia on Corporal Punishment in the Post-Islamic Revolution [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 101-132]
Islamic stateCyber War Crimes Islamic State Atrocity Videos and the Laws of War [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 255-275]
Islamic SymbolsFreedom of Expression and Violation of Respect for Religions and Prophets in the Europe from Human Rights Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 113-146]
IsraelThe UN Security Council Resolution 1701 (2006) and International Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 331-353]
IsraelStatehood of Palestine and the Exercise of Jurisdiction by the International Criminal Court with Emphasis on the Decision of the Pre-Trial Chamber [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 7-36]
Issuance Cheque ActThe Effect of Reformed Cheque Issuance Law on Its Legal Enforcement Guarantees [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 179-206]
Issuing BankLegal Relations of Parties to Electronic Letter of Credit [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 33-55]
Issuing Digital CertificationComparing between Issuing of Notarize Acts and Secure Electronic Documents in Legal Systems of Some Countries [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 9-26]
Issuing Digital SignatureComparing between Issuing of Notarize Acts and Secure Electronic Documents in Legal Systems of Some Countries [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 9-26]
Issuing Secure Electronic DocumentComparing between Issuing of Notarize Acts and Secure Electronic Documents in Legal Systems of Some Countries [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 9-26]
Italian constitutional courtA comprehensive legal challenge: Italy versus ICJ [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 201-221]
ITCRDefining genocide in the light of ICTY and ICTR decisions [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 55-84]
ITCYDefining genocide in the light of ICTY and ICTR decisions [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 55-84]
J
Japan and Italy approachImmunity of states and their Properties in the light of the domestic law of states
(Case Study: Japan and Italy) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 39-72]
JCPOAStudying the Common Chapter on the Competences of the Islamic Council Parliament and the Supreme National Security Council on the Issue of JCPOA [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 185-216]
JihadThe jurisprudential rule of peaceful coexistence and explaining the issue of jihad in light of it [(Articles in Press)]
Joinder of Additional PartiesICC Arbitration Rules on Multiple Parties, and Multiple Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 11-42]
JointStudy of Dispossession Lawsuit about Joint Property Based on the Resolution of Judicial Ambiguity [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 559-586]
Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA)The UN Security Council Resolution 2231 & Withdrawal of the USA from JCPOA;
from Supremacy of the Art. 103 UN Charter up to Diminishing Its Dignity [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 7-36]
Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA)Investigating the Legitimacy of the Suspension of Obligations Based on Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action by Iran Using Hermeneutics of Interpretation [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 37-59]
Joint LiabilityIgnoring Objections Principle and One of This Exemption and the Exemption of the Next Direct Beneficiary on it [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 449-463]
Joint ResponsibilityA Comparative Analysis of Civil Liability of Caretaker over the Actions of Persons in Need of Care in the Iranian and English Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 65-84]
JudgeAttainment of the Right Theory; A Window to the Justifiability of judges' Supervision on Ordinary Laws [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 479-510]
JudgmentAssessing Women’s Right in Holding Public Positions; a Jurisprudence Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 111-146]
JudgmentDeliberations about Innovations of Dispute Resolution Council Law Approved in 1394 [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 401-428]
Judgmental procedureThe Role of Emojis in Crime and Interpretive Challenges [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 313-344]
Judicial Assistance TreatiesRatification of Juridical Assistance Treaties in Iranian Legal Order Regarding International Legal Order: Confrontation or Compatibility? [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 165-203]
Judicial AuthorityRegular Assignment of Judicial Cases from
the Perspective of Judicial Independence: A Comparative Study in Iranian Law and International Documents [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 145-168]
Judicial Cooperation and CollaborationThe Extradition in Iran and Turkey’s Relationships (Challenges and Solutions) [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 349-372]
Judicial decisionThe Role of NGOs in Legal Protection of Persons with Disability: With Special Reference to the Case of Nicola Perruche [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 361-374]
Judicial DecisionsThe Debate Between Realism and Formalism in Contemporary International Law (Emphasizing the Procedure of the International Court of Justice) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 85-116]
Judicial DiscretionFuzzy Modeling of Legal Reasoning: Clarifying Judicial Discretion Regarding Open-Textured Standards [(Articles in Press)]
Judicial Discretionary PowersLegal Challenges of the Targeted Sentencing Model in the Realm of Ta’azirat, with Emphasis on Sentencing Guidelines (A Comparative Study of the United States of America) [(Articles in Press)]
Judicial GovernanceAnalysis of General Anti-Corruption Policies and Illicit Asset Recovery Mechanisms [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 341-370]
Judicial IndependenceRegular Assignment of Judicial Cases from
the Perspective of Judicial Independence: A Comparative Study in Iranian Law and International Documents [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 145-168]
Judicial Institution, al-Mansur al-&lsquoThe Role of the Judicial System and Its Affiliated Institutions in Maintaining Order and Security in Baghdad During the Caliphate of al-Mansur al-‘Abbasi [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 543-571]
Judicial InterpretationThe Independence of Judges under the Iranian Judiciary System [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 83-102]
Judicial knowledgeThe Scope of the Judge’s Knowledge as Evidence in the Establishment of Ḥudūd in Imāmī Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Judicial NatureThe Nature and the Jurisdictions of the Board of Arbitration of the Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 409-436]
Judicial PracticeAnti-Trust Clauses in Transportation Contracts: A Study in Light of Iranian Competition Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 243-270]
Judicial PracticeThe Criterion for Determining the Wife's Ujrat al-Mithl in Judicial Practice [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 397-414]
Judicial PracticeGoodwill in Case of Destruction of Lease Object in Iranian Law: Case Study [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 371-405]
Judicial PracticeCivil Liability of Islamic City Councils in The Pyramid of Administrative Institutions; Review the Judicial Precedent of the Administrative Court of Justice and The Courts [(Articles in Press)]
Judicial PracticeThe Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences in Sentencing and Criminal Proceedings: A Comparative Study Between the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Judicial PracticeThe Administrative Justice Court and the Protection of Citizens’ Acquired Rights in Urban Planning: A Policy of Balance between Private Interests and Public Good [(Articles in Press)]
Judicial SystemDomestic and International Banking Disputes Resolution Mechanism [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 89-116]
Judicial SystemAn Introduction to Explaining and Interpreting Laws in Measurement Fuzzy Logic [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 195-226]
JudiciaryPrevention of Victimization of Judiciary's Staff in Iran: Case Study of Broujerd City [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 271-301]
JudiciaryHistorical Course of Strategies to Deal with the Prolongation of the Trial with a Focus on the Constitutional Revolution [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 295-320]
JudiciaryThe Desirable Position of the Inspection Organization and the Role of People in Supervision in Iran's Legal System [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 325-350]
JudiciaryThe place of central bank in monetary policy and a legal review of the role of the judiciary in the monetary policy [(Articles in Press)]
JudiciaryLegislative Individualism in the Mirror of the Code of Criminal Procedure [(Articles in Press)]
Julian Paul AssangeThe procedure in extradition law with insist on Julian Assange’s cases [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 3-12]
Juridical HermeneuticsThe Role of Hermeneutics in the Interpretation of International Law Norms [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 7-36]
JurisdictionAllocation of legislative jurisdiction of Parliament in the constitutional order of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 43-62]
JurisdictionThe Nature and the Jurisdictions of the Board of Arbitration of the Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 409-436]
JurisdictionSome Consideration on the “ICJ'S Kozovo Advisory Opinion” [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 499-526]
JurisdictionThe Extra-territoriality Of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights under the Human Rights Committee's practice [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 95-121]
JurisdictionInvestigating the Jurisdiction of the Crime of Smuggling Currency in Iranian Law [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 29-43]
JurisdictionChanging the lower court's description of a judgement in the Supreme Court [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 205-223]
JurisdictionConceptualization of Delimitation of Marine Areas from Legal and Technical Perspectives [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 251-285]
Jurisdictionapplication of Article 79 of the Rules of Procedure of the International Court of Justice in jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 59-88]
JurisdictionCorruption as a crime against humanity and investigation the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court to hear it [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 91-118]
JurisdictionQuality of Granting and Execution of judicial representation in Iranian Judicial Authorities [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 195-222]
JurisdictionStatehood of Palestine and the Exercise of Jurisdiction by the International Criminal Court with Emphasis on the Decision of the Pre-Trial Chamber [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 7-36]
Jurisdictional ConflictLegal Challenges of Data Sovereignty and Jurisdictional Conflicts of States in Cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
JurisprudenceClaim Description in the Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 13-56]
JurisprudenceThe Stock Broker Liability and the Process of Bringing the Case before the Proper Forum [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 303-340]
JurisprudenceThe criteria and principles governing the rights of halal tourism [(Articles in Press)]
Jus CogensDerogation of Human Rights in Situation of Public Emergency [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 7-46]
Jus CogensAn Analysis of the Binding Basis of Financial Action Task Force Recommendations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 7-30]
Jus naturalismThe ontology of international law based on Stoic philosophical perspectives. [(Articles in Press)]
Jus Post BellumJust peace in Syria; An approach based on Jus Post Bellum and the role of the Security Council [(Articles in Press)]
JusticeArbitration and the Peacefull Settlement of Internationl Disputes [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 6-19]
JusticeThe Attitude toward Justice and Justifice-orinted Concepts from viewpoint of Foundations of International law Binding in Theory and Practice [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 71-124]
JusticeHuman Rights Analysis of Traditional and Formal Transitional Justice in Rwanda: Case of Gacaca [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 77-110]
JusticeProcedural Safeguards of Defence Rights during the Preliminary Investigation Stage [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 481-504]
JusticeThe Discourse of Muslim Scholars on Public Law [(Articles in Press)]
Justice and FairnessThe Concept and Basics of The Rule of Piercing The Corporate Veil and Its Consequences in The Laws of England and Iran [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 359-389]
Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act 2012The Rule of States Immunities and Countering Terrorism With Emphasis on The Crash of a Ukrainian Plane [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 223-252]
Justice TaxationAvoidance of Double Taxation in Iranian Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 225-254]
Justice VictimologyJustice Victimology on the Basis of Labeling Theory and Methods to Prevent It [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 271-290]
Justification of PunishmentA Philosophical Inquiry into the Justification of Punishing One of Conjoined Twins [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 163-188]
Justification of ValidityRecognizing the Concept of ‘Foundations’ in Legal Studies [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 9-24]
Justificatory FactorsThe Role of Engineering Custom in the Justifying Causes of Civil Liability in Construction and Oil Projects: A Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Just PeaceJust peace in Syria; An approach based on Jus Post Bellum and the role of the Security Council [(Articles in Press)]
Juvenile DelinquencyAnalyzing Expediency in Article 414 of Criminal Procedure Code (Enacted in 2013)
With Minimum Approach to Formal Criminal Justice System [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 415-450]
Juvenile ExecutionDynamic Jurisprudence and Conflict Settlement of the Islamic Republic of Iran with International Conventions on the Prohibition of Executions of Individuals for Crimes Committed bellow the Age of 18 [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 95-127]
Juvenile proceedingA Comparative Study of Special Police for Children and Adolescents in Criminal Law of Iran and the United Kingdom [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 233-259]
K
KampalaConsiderations on the Concept of the ‘Aggression’ in the Review Conference of the Statue of International Criminal Court [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 527-542]
Kampala ConferenceThe Latest Developments in the Crime of Aggression in International Law [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 37-68]
Kent lawDiscussion of Criminal Policy in Cont's Code [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 215-228]
Key-Money RightGoodwill in Case of Destruction of Lease Object in Iranian Law: Case Study [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 371-405]
Keywords: Criminal and judicial policyCriticism of Iran's Criminal Judicial Policy Regarding Fraudulent Acquisition of Letters of Credit [(Articles in Press)]
Keywords: Data sovereigntyLegal Challenges of Data Sovereignty and Jurisdictional Conflicts of States in Cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
Keywords: fair trialThe Status Self Incrimination in two Main Legal Systems. [(Articles in Press)]
Keywords: health tourismLegally Challenges of health tourism in Iran law system [(Articles in Press)]
Keywords: WillRethinking the Position of Will in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Killing in MarriageMurder Result from Provocation of Victim in Paradigm of Iran's Penal Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 33-56]
Knowledge baseThe Impact of Protecting Industrial Property Rights in the Realization of Resistance Economy [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 321-343]
KosovoRecognition in International Law: Legal Effects of Recognition of Kosovo, South Ossetia and Abkhazia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 115-144]
Kosovo CaseContradictory Approaches to the Right of Self Determination: Examining the Written Statements of States in Kosovo Case (Request for advisory opinion [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 133-159]
KoybanKoyban as a Prosecutor in the Zorastrinian Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 243-270]
KurdsThe International Responsibility of the Republic of Turkey Arising from Violations of the Rights of Syrian Kurds During the 2010s [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 7-40]
KurdsViolation of Kurdish rights in Syria from the perspective of international law [(Articles in Press)]
Kyoto protocolSoft Law in the Climate Change Legal Regime from the Perspective of Legal Positivism [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 331-358]
Labor ActRevocation of Labor Contract according to the law of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 81-94]
Laboratory embryoComparative Study of the Embryo in Vitro Rights in Jurisprudence, Iranian Law and German Law [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 595-626]
Labor LawAnalysis of the Exceptions to the Prohibition of Forced Labor in Iran's Current Laws and International Labour Organization Conventions No. 29 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 55-77]
Labor LawAnalysis of laws and regulations related to payments to the board of directors with emphasis on the direct tax law [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 139-157]
Labor LawFlexibilization of labor law in the light of the informatization of global economy [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 355-379]
Labor LawA comparative study of dismissal of workers in the legal system of Iran and New Zealand [(Articles in Press)]
Labour LawEvolution of International Labour Organization’s Standards toward Night Work [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 169-188]
Lack of AuthorizationThe Nature of Discharge of an Obligation by a Third Party and Examination of His Possibility of Recourse Against the Obligor [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 337-364]
Land dominates the SeaThe Legal Regime of the Caspian Sea, Past, Present and the Future: From the Position of State Succession to the Conclusion of the 2018 Aktau Convention (Part One: State Succession) [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 7-38]
Lands OwnershipProviding Ownership Rights through Mutual Agreement (Role of Contract in Possessing Lands of Individuals in General & Constructional Plans) [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 353-368]
Launching from seaThe Launching State of Space Objects and Effect of Sea Launch Project on Development of its Concept [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 99-127]
Launching StateThe Launching State of Space Objects and Effect of Sea Launch Project on Development of its Concept [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 99-127]
Launching StateTransfer of Ownership and Lease of Space Objects in Orbit in the Light of International Space Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 33-53]
LawThe Concept and the Causes of Divorce in the Legal System of Iran and English Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 43-57]
LawThe Approach of Legislator to Electronic Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 305-330]
LawLegal and Moral Aspects of Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 235-249]
LawPrinciples of Legality of Crime, Punishment and Trial in the Zoroastrian legal (Persian law System) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 443-479]
LawTHE LEGAL STATUS OF STABLECOIN IN IRAN AND EUROPEAN UNION [(Articles in Press)]
LawIntellectual Property Protection for Graphical User Interfaces [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 465-504]
LawCriminal support for environmentalists in the matter of using weapons
(with a critical approach to the Law on Judicial and Insurance Protection of Environmental Protection and Forestry Officers approved in 2018) [(Articles in Press)]
LawChallenges to Human Rights Guarantees and Coherence in Criminal Procedure
“With Emphasis on the Iranian Criminal Justice System” [(Articles in Press)]
Law and development“Law and Development” in the Conflict of Theoretical Approaches [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 135-162]
Law and EconomicsMethodology of Institutional Law and Economics [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 271-292]
Law and EconomicsA Model for the Redesign of the Civil Liability Regime for Oil Pollution in Iran: An Economic-Legal Perspective, Analyzing International Precedents and the Shavell Theory [(Articles in Press)]
Law approachThe procedure in extradition law with insist on Julian Assange’s cases [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 3-12]
Law-BreakingPride in Crime: A Criminological and Personality Analysis of Boastful Offenders and the Challenges of Adjudicating Their Crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Law CharacteristicsLaw Approach Challenges: Law Validity and Law Reliability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 205-216]
Law EnforcementMonopoly in the light of Regulations and it’s Enforcement in Iran Laws [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 71-104]
LawmakerMerging Commercial Companies in the Iranian Laws [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 155-172]
Law of IranThe Right of Children with Disabilities to Education in Iran: Necessity of Accompaniment with International Developments [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 221-236]
Law of Pre-Sale of BuildingsAnalysis of the Termination of Pre-Sale Contracts for Buildings and the Impact of Termination of Construction Partnership Agreements on Such Contracts [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 567-594]
Law of the SeaBright Law in the Black Sea: Flexibility and Predictability of Maritime Delimitations Criteria in the ICJ's Decision on Romania/Ukrain (2009) [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 175-200]
Law of the SiegeStarvation of Civilians as a Method of Warfare: An International Legal Analysis of Israel’s Food Warfare in Gaza after 7 October 2023 [(Articles in Press)]
Law of the United StatesCombating the Securities Fraud in the Stock Exchange (The Case of the U.S.) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 257-284]
Law PhilosophyLaw Approach Challenges: Law Validity and Law Reliability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 205-216]
Law ReliabilityLaw Approach Challenges: Law Validity and Law Reliability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 205-216]
LawsuitStudy of Dispossession Lawsuit about Joint Property Based on the Resolution of Judicial Ambiguity [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 559-586]
LawyerSituation of Lawyer at the Preliminary Investigation Phase in the Light of Developments of the Criminal Procedure Act 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 215-238]
LawyerExamining the obligations of a lawyer with an emphasis on judicial procedure [(Articles in Press)]
LeaseTransfer of Ownership and Lease of Space Objects in Orbit in the Light of International Space Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 33-53]
Lease contractThe Nature of the Safe Deposit Box Contract: With an Approach to Iranian National Bank (Bank-e-Melli) Robbery [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 353-376]
Leased PremisesGoodwill in Case of Destruction of Lease Object in Iranian Law: Case Study [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 371-405]
LebanonThe UN Security Council Resolution 1701 (2006) and International Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 331-353]
LegalInvestigating the status of the sale contract concluded during the suspicious period [(Articles in Press)]
Legal ActThe Admissibility of Private Documents Against Third Parties [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 279-310]
Legal analysisOpen Source Biotechnology Licenses: Analyzing the Approach of International Open Source Institutions and Its Feasibility in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Legal Cause (Sabab)Feasibility of Guaranteeing Performance Obligations in Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Law: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 399-426]
Legal ClinicThe Right to Public Legal Education and Service from the Perspective of Citizenship Rights: With Emphasis on the Role of Legal Clinics [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 165-190]
Legal ComparisonA Comparative Study of the Family Protection and Youth Population Law with Criminal Laws and its Innovations [(Articles in Press)]
Legal ConflictsA Comparative Study of the Family Protection and Youth Population Law with Criminal Laws and its Innovations [(Articles in Press)]
Legal ConformityLegal Conformity of Goods with the Contract under United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods (CISG) [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 145-163]
Legal EntitiesCivil Liability of Legal Entities Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Disease with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 299-319]
Legal EntitiesThe Criminal liability in the abstract sense and Territory of its sovereignty over the conduct of a legal person (From theoretical analysis to judicial reaction) [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 55-88]
Legal EvidencePrinciples of Conflict of Evidences [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 145-176]
Legal EvidenceThe Nature and Probative Value of Confession and the Resolution of Conflicting Confessions in Afghan Law [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 515-542]
Legal fictionThe third-party awareness due to the legal announcement as a legal fiction from the perspective of the Iranian and French commercial law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 191-204]
Legal Foundations of the RevolutionThe Legal and Social Dynamics of Bangladesh's Quota System: From the Liberation War to the 2024 Protests [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 215-248]
Legal Frameworks of TariffLegal Analysis of Mobile Number Portability in Iran, in the Light of Comparative Studies [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 159-176]
Legal gapsPathology of New Legislative Policies on Combating Smuggling of Goods in the Law on Combating Trafficking in Goods and Currency Approved 2013 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 167-187]
Legal HarmonizationAnalysis of General Anti-Corruption Policies and Illicit Asset Recovery Mechanisms [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 341-370]
LegalityAn Inquiry on the Possibility of Crime against Joint Tenancy by Partner [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 161-177]
LegalityThe evaluation of Article 220 of the Islamic Penal Code adopted in 2013 in the light of the principle of transparency [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 133-156]
LegalizationNecessities and Barriers to Legalization of Euthanasia in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 411-438]
Legal LiteracyThe Right to Public Legal Education and Service from the Perspective of Citizenship Rights: With Emphasis on the Role of Legal Clinics [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 165-190]
Legally ChallengesLegally Challenges of health tourism in Iran law system [(Articles in Press)]
Legal MechanismsThe Legal Status of Stem Cell Technology; Economic Threats and Challenges [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 159-177]
Legal ModelingASEAN Dispute Settlement Mechanisms; A Model for the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 217-241]
Legal NatureThe Fundamental Survey on Some Aspects of Bill of Exchange Based on Regulations of the New Commercial by-Law [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 209-244]
Legal NatureLegal Ontology of National Cryptocurrency and Its Effects on the Iranian Monetary and Banking System [(Articles in Press)]
Legal NormThe Role of Hermeneutics in the Interpretation of International Law Norms [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 7-36]
Legal ObstaclesThe Obstacles of Establishment and Efficiency of NGOs in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 375-407]
Legal OrderThe Issue of Constitutionalization of the Legal Order [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 129-162]
Legal ParentsThe Parentage of Born Children from Surrogate Womb; Comparative Study in Iran and Turkey Laws [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 283-298]
Legal PersonalityA Feasibility Study of Establishing Single-Shareholder Companies under the Iranian Legal System [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 369-404]
Legal PersonalityCivil Liability of Islamic City Councils in The Pyramid of Administrative Institutions; Review the Judicial Precedent of the Administrative Court of Justice and The Courts [(Articles in Press)]
Legal personality – BankruptcycompositionPossibility or impossibility of rehabilitation of legal entities and its condition in trade law act of 1311 looking to trade reform bill [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 57-70]
Legal personsExamining the Limits and Conditions of Attributing Intentional Crimes to Legal Entities [(Articles in Press)]
Legal PolicyFrom Legal Policy to Legal Policy-Making: Applying the Policy Cycle Model to Iran’s Legal Policy-Making Process [(Articles in Press)]
Legal policy-makingFrom Legal Policy to Legal Policy-Making: Applying the Policy Cycle Model to Iran’s Legal Policy-Making Process [(Articles in Press)]
Legal ProceedingsClaim Description in the Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 13-56]
Legal ProtectionThe Role of NGOs in Legal Protection of Persons with Disability: With Special Reference to the Case of Nicola Perruche [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 361-374]
Legal ProtectionLegal Protection of Historical and Cultural Monuments against Environmental Pollution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 203-229]
Legal realismAnalysis of the concepts of legal realism with emphasis on the Iranian legal system [(Articles in Press)]
Legal regimeThe Legal Regime of the Caspian Sea, Past, Present and the Future: From the Position of State Succession to the Conclusion of the 2018 Aktau Convention (Part One: State Succession) [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 7-38]
Legal Regime of Caspian SeaConfrontation between Economic and Security Interests in Caspian Sea Current Legal Regime [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 7-31]
Legal Risk ManagementThe Challenge of Enforcing Decisions Arising from Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Methods and its Legal Management [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 427-458]
Legal RuleThe Debate Between Realism and Formalism in Contemporary International Law (Emphasizing the Procedure of the International Court of Justice) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 85-116]
Legal RulesSmart Contracts: Legal Agreements for the Block Chain [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 261-288]
Legal SanctionProcedural Safeguards of Defence Rights during the Preliminary Investigation Stage [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 481-504]
Legal SciencesCriminal Investigation of Serial Murders: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 363-400]
Legal SecurityThe Protection of the Principle of Transparency by Constitutional Courts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 181-204]
Legal ServiceThe Right to Public Legal Education and Service from the Perspective of Citizenship Rights: With Emphasis on the Role of Legal Clinics [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 165-190]
Legal SituationA Comparative Review of Property in Islamic Law and Western Law [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 205-227]
Legal systemThe Influence of Islamic Jurisprudence in the Formation of Common-Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 287-298]
Legal systemJurisprudence and Study on the Legal System of Company Registration [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 439-469]
Legal systemThe Challenges of Returning Property and Assets Caused by Corruption in Iran's Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 307-346]
Legal systemThe Implementation of Imprisonment under the Shadow of the Prison Administration System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 465-491]
Legal System of IranThe Study of the Status of Wife's Alimony for Realize Social Justice [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 239-269]
Legal Systems of Iran and CanadaThe Effect of Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) on Criminal Responsibility in the Legal Systems of Iran and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 217-240]
Legal TerminologyThe impact of legal terminology on the minority situation in International law .
The Case study of Rohingya in Myanmar. [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 277-304]
Legal willDevelopment Interdiktion to Examples from Today's Societies [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 287-320]
Legislative Criminal PolicyChallenges of Iran's Legislative Criminal Policy at the Beginning of the Crime [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 345-373]
Legislative InitiativePossibility and Nature of the Guardian Council’s Supervision in Determining Substantial Amendments to Government Bills [(Articles in Press)]
Legislative PoliciesPathology of New Legislative Policies on Combating Smuggling of Goods in the Law on Combating Trafficking in Goods and Currency Approved 2013 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 167-187]
Legitimate DefenseExtremist Legitimate Defense in Iran's Criminal Proceedings (with an Emphasis on Intentional Homicide) [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 567-598]
Legitimate faithThe Effectiveness of Good Faith in Delimiting Obligations on Iranian Law with a NewApproach to French Law [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 87-114]
Legitimate FreedomsThe Interaction of Territorial Integrity with Rights and Legitimate Freedoms under Domestic and International Law [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 107-136]
Leniency ContractBankruptcy Creditors' Rights with a View to the New Bill [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 321-351]
Lessee's RightsConflict of Judicial Procedure in Iranian Courts Regarding Eviction Orders: From Legal Silence on Sanctioning Authority Violations to the Absolute Denial of Appeal ability [(Articles in Press)]
Letters RogatoryRatification of Juridical Assistance Treaties in Iranian Legal Order Regarding International Legal Order: Confrontation or Compatibility? [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 165-203]
Levels of smuggling preventionInnovations in the prevention of smuggling goods and currency in the amended law on combating the smuggling of goods and currency approved in 1401 [(Articles in Press)]
Lex ForiSovereignty of the Wills and its Advent in the Rules of Conflict of Laws in the Iranian and Chinese Legal Systems [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 239-260]
Lexical SelectionThe Effect of Forensic Discourse on the Usage of Words in Civil Court Based on the Categorization of Conceptual Relations [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 325-344]
Lex PetroliaPrivate Ownership in the Case of Oil and Gas Resources under the USA Law [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 355-378]
LiabilityLegal system governed on succeed obligation for merging Trade Companies [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 21-42]
LiabilityThe Nature and Foundation of Carriers Liability: A Comparative Study of the International Conventions on Carriage and the Iranian Law [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 57-82]
LiabilityInsurance of Dowry [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 163-192]
LiabilityTransfer of Ownership and Lease of Space Objects in Orbit in the Light of International Space Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 33-53]
LiabilityThe Legal-Jurisprudential Basis and Limits of the Obligations of Security for Injuries Damages Fund [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 179-211]
Liability ConventionThe Launching State of Space Objects and Effect of Sea Launch Project on Development of its Concept [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 99-127]
Liability InsuranceInsurance and Traffic Law: A Connective Relationship [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 169-205]
Liability Insurance in Space ActivitiesDetermination of Legal Regime Governing Commercial - Tourism Space Flights [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 177-207]
Liability of CarrierLiability of Carrier toward Goods under International Convention of Hamburg and International Convention of Rotterdam: Comparactive study [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 198-216]
LiablitiySome Considerations on Judgments about the Insider Trading in the Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 285-302]
LiberalismNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
LiberalismLiberal Rule of Law; A Case Study of Hayek and Nozick [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 141-169]
LiberalismRereading women's rights in the light of monotheistic rationality and material rationality with an emphasis on the concepts of liberalism [(Articles in Press)]
LiberalizationImpact of Accession of Islamic Republic of Iran to the World Trade Organization on Maritime Transportation Services (Shipping) [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 31-53]
LibyaNo-Fly Zone in International Law with Respect to Security Council Practice [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 217-244]
LicenseOpen Source Biotechnology Licenses: Analyzing the Approach of International Open Source Institutions and Its Feasibility in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
License DrivingInsurance and Traffic Law: A Connective Relationship [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 169-205]
Licensing Agreementstudy of indemnity clause and third party claims in commercial contracts [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 145-170]
Life imprisonmentAnalysis of the Legitimacy of Life Imprisonment Based on Comparative Lexical Semantics [(Articles in Press)]
LifestyleSocial Environment as One of the Factors Causing Offense and Its Impact on the Lifestyle (with an Emphasis on Virtual Social Networks) [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 389-410]
Likelihood of successAnalysis of the Substantive Criteria for Granting Provisional Measures in the Court of Arbitration for Sport [(Articles in Press)]
LimitationsExamining the obligations of a lawyer with an emphasis on judicial procedure [(Articles in Press)]
Limitations in LitigationLimitations on Claims Admissibility in Imami Jurisprudence and Iranian Law (With Reference to Judicial Practice) [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 371-398]
Limited liabilityThe Economic analysis of the piercing the veil of the personality of the corporate [(Articles in Press)]
Limited Liability CompanyA Feasibility Study of Establishing Single-Shareholder Companies under the Iranian Legal System [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 369-404]
Limiting RetribivismFeasibility of Applying Algorithmic Criminal Justice in the Sentencing Phase قبلی بعدی [(Articles in Press)]
Linguistic PragmaticsA Pragmatic Analysis of Courtroom Discourse in Iran Based on Grice's Cooperative Principle [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 103-130]
Linguisticsfrom meaning to interpretation of an instrument in international law: the links between legal criteria and political reflexions [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 259-275]
Linguisticsthe role of language studies in dynamic interpretation of international law texts (with a special focus on the term TASK FORCE) [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 71-90]
LiqudityCross-Border Stock Exchange Mergers: an Illusion or a Reality? [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 485-496]
Liquidity riskDevelopments of the Check Issuance Law from the Perspective of the Principle of Transparency of the Payment System with Emphasis on the CPSS Document [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 199-236]
Litigation PartiesThe Procedural Difference between the Main Third-Party Intervention and Derivative in the Preliminary Stage and Reconsideration [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 631-654]
Living TogetherThe Doctrine of Margin of Appreciation as a Trojan Horse within the European System of Human Rights Protection: A Case Study of the European Court of Human Rights' Judgment in S.A.S. v. France [(Articles in Press)]
LoansSome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
LocalSubstantive Requirement of Innovative Step in the Mirror of Acts and Rules: A Standard for Iran’s Legislation [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 233-247]
Local DutiesVicious Cycle of Enacting Local Duties in City Councils and Revocation in Court of Administrative Justice Judges Council: Discussion of Judicial Supervision on Urban Development in Contradiction with the Right to Property of People (2009-2016) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 251-286]
Logical NecessitiesThe Grounds for Adjudicating Implicit Claims in Civil Litigation [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 249-280]
Long-term DetentionThe New Anti-Terrorism Act of the Philippines and Its Conflict with the International Human Rights System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 163-202]
Loss distributionEffect of Loss Distribution on Deterrence Function of Tort Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 565-598]
LossesPrevention and Compensation Methods in Violation of Intellectual Property Rights (In Iranian Law and International Documents) [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 141-167]
Lot (Qurʿah)The Nature and Probative Value of Confession and the Resolution of Conflicting Confessions in Afghan Law [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 515-542]
M
Macro Disruption in Economic SystemThe crime of major disruption of the economic system in the Law on Punishment of Disruptors of the Economic System and Article 286 of the Islamic Penal Code [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 29-54]
MainlandA Comparative Study of Foreign Participation in Commercial Companies of Free Zones [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 169-196]
Major DisruptionThe crime of major disruption of the economic system in the Law on Punishment of Disruptors of the Economic System and Article 286 of the Islamic Penal Code [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 29-54]
Making RulesAnalysis of Civil Law in the Persian Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 447-494]
Management of Contractual ConflictsThe Methods for Breaking Negotiating Impasses and Solving Petroleum Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 263-285]
ManslaughterMurder through cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
Marine areasConceptualization of Delimitation of Marine Areas from Legal and Technical Perspectives [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 251-285]
Marine Oil PollutionA Model for the Redesign of the Civil Liability Regime for Oil Pollution in Iran: An Economic-Legal Perspective, Analyzing International Precedents and the Shavell Theory [(Articles in Press)]
Maritime DelimitationBright Law in the Black Sea: Flexibility and Predictability of Maritime Delimitations Criteria in the ICJ's Decision on Romania/Ukrain (2009) [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 175-200]
Maritime executorLegal advantages of united nations convention on contracts for the international carriage of goods wholly or partly by sea; An approach to supporting the shipper [(Articles in Press)]
Maritime LawMaritime Law Enforcement Operations and Intelligence in an Age of Maritime Security [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 471-509]
Maritime SecurityMaritime Law Enforcement Operations and Intelligence in an Age of Maritime Security [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 471-509]
Maritime TransportationImpact of Accession of Islamic Republic of Iran to the World Trade Organization on Maritime Transportation Services (Shipping) [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 31-53]
Market EfficiencyFundamentals of Obligation for Providing Information to Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 203-212]
Marketing and salesRights and Obligations of Distribution Contract Parties in light of Competition Law Requirements [(Articles in Press)]
MarketplaceCombating the Securities Fraud in the Stock Exchange (The Case of the U.S.) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 257-284]
MarriageInsurance of Dowry [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 163-192]
MarxismNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
MashrutehThe Concept of Representation
in the First Assembly (Mashruteh) [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 137-175]
Maternity & Parental leaveA comparative study of maternity leave in Iranian and Swedish law [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 217-248]
Means of TransportAn Overview of Legal Measures to Protect Pedestrians [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 221-235]
MeasuresAppearance of New Trend in Interpretation of the UN Security Council Resolutions; from Generalization of General Rules of Interpretation Dilemma to Providing Special Interpretation for Specific Organ [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 27-54]
Mechanisms for Implementation and MonitoringReflections on "Iranian Comprehensive Code for Protection of the Disabled Persons"
in the light of Regulations of "Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities" [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 209-219]
MediaPublishing Picture of Accused in Newspapers: A Legal Reflection [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 13-26]
MediaThe Role of The Facebook in The Realization of The Crime of Incitement to Genocide (Study of Civil War in Myanmar) [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 279-304]
Media representationMedia Representation of Infanticide by the Father and Demands for the Necessity of Reviewing the Legal Sentence [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 401-424]
Mediated Supervision TheoryThe Role of the Human Rights Council's Commissions of Inquiry in Monitoring the Implementation of International Law With an Emphasis on the Occupied Palestinian Territories [(Articles in Press)]
MediationA Comparative Study of Enforcement Regimes for International Commercial Settlement Agreements Resulting from Mediation [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 169-198]
Medical FaultThe Effect of the Rule of Benevolence on the Doctor's Responsibility; Comparative Case Study: Iranian and American Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 505-532]
Medical ProcedureCriminal Liability for Offenses Against the Newborn and Mother Resulting from Elective (Scheduled) Birth [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 143-162]
Medical RegulationsNature of the Certificate of Innocence and Its Effect on the Civil Liability of Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 117-140]
Medical ServicesThe Role of Implies the Obligation in Determining the Range of Legal Obligations for Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 207-237]
Medical tourismLegally Challenges of health tourism in Iran law system [(Articles in Press)]
MedicineThe Duty of Adverse Drug Reaction Alerting from the Perspective of Laws, Current Practices, and Guidelines Related to a Comparative Rights Approach [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 265-306]
Mehdi BazarganDeliberation in Bazargan’s Thought [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 399-427]
Mental disorderA Comparative Examination of the Influence of Autism Disorder on Criminal Liability in Iranian and American Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Mental ElementRethinking the Position of Will in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Mental/Psychological HealthThe Impact of Physical, Psychological, Spiritual, and Social Health on the Commission of Theft (Case Study: Incarcerated Men Aged 20-50 in Lorestan Province) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 131-160]
MergeLegal system governed on succeed obligation for merging Trade Companies [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 21-42]
MergersMerging Commercial Companies in the Iranian Laws [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 155-172]
Merida ConventionStudy the Concept of Behaviors in Money Laundering
in Iran's Penal Law and Anti-Corruption Convention; Antitypes and Difficulties [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 147-171]
Merida ConventionThe Mechanisms of the Merida Convention in Combating Corruption: Effectiveness [(Articles in Press)]
Message data integrityA Critique of Word Choosing and the Literature of Commercial Law [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 239-257]
Methods and Levels of Health ServiceExamining Law System of Health Service Insurance in Iran with Comparing Health Insurance in America [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 269-291]
MICATHE LEGAL STATUS OF STABLECOIN IN IRAN AND EUROPEAN UNION [(Articles in Press)]
MICARegulatory Frameworks and Legal Implications of Cryptocurrency Exchange Integration with Financial Institutions: Strategies for Virtual Banking Services [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 307-339]
MigrantProtection of Irregular Migrant Workers in Light of General Comment No. 2 of the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families [(Articles in Press)]
Migrant WorkerProtection of Irregular Migrant Workers in Light of General Comment No. 2 of the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families [(Articles in Press)]
Military ObjectInformation Warfare in Terms of the Principle of Distinction between Combatants and Civilians in the Armed Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 71-109]
Minimal StateLiberal Rule of Law; A Case Study of Hayek and Nozick [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 141-169]
Minimum Standards"Fair and Just" Treatment of the Host State concerning the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 179-214]
MinoritiesThe Mechanisms for Protecting the Right to Use the Mother Tongue in International and National Institutions: Review on International Jurisprudence [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 199-230]
MinorityThe impact of legal terminology on the minority situation in International law .
The Case study of Rohingya in Myanmar. [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 277-304]
Minority ChildrenProtection of Minority Children in the United Nations System: Assessing Adequacy and Strengthening Protection [(Articles in Press)]
Minority RightsProtection of Minority Children in the United Nations System: Assessing Adequacy and Strengthening Protection [(Articles in Press)]
MistakeThe Effect of Personality in the Contracts in Iran Law, its Comparative Study with English Law and with Emphasis on Judicial Prebedent [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 189-213]
MistakeStudying developments of mistake theory in Contracts as reformed by the French Civil Code in 2016 [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 169-190]
MistakeThe Legal Effect of Mistake in the Legal Fact of Undue Performance in the Realm of Social Security Rights [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 191-215]
Mitigation of DamageCriticism of Contributory Negligence in Contracts Law in Iran and America [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 439-464]
Mobile PhoneLegal Analysis of Mobile Number Portability in Iran, in the Light of Comparative Studies [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 159-176]
Model of DescriptionExplaining Specific Criminal Description Model: to look to Paragraph 1 of Article 1 of the Punishment Law of Disruptors in the Economic System [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 291-320]
ModernizationLegal Analysis of Adoption of the 2010 Beijing Convention in Strengthening International Aviation Security in the Light of the ICAO Preventive Approach [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 87-109]
ModificationMethods of Changing or Correcting the Date of Birth [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 377-408]
Moharebeh and Efsad-e-fel-arzThe Analysis on Compatibility of Efsad-e-fel-arz
[corrupt on earth] and Moharebeh against Nuclear Terrorism [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 125-147]
Monetary and Banking ActInstitutional Independence and Legislative/Executive Intervention in Monetary Policy-Making: A Study of Iran’s Monetary and Banking Framework [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 219-241]
Monetary and Banking OrderSpecial Resolution Regimes for Insolvent Banks and Financial Institutions: Legal Nature, Institutional Competence, and Judicial Review [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 405-450]
Monetary ObligationFeasibility of Securing Value in Monetary Obligations with Regard to the Nature of the Obligation [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 395-426]
Monetary policiesThe place of central bank in monetary policy and a legal review of the role of the judiciary in the monetary policy [(Articles in Press)]
Monetary PolicyInstitutional Independence and Legislative/Executive Intervention in Monetary Policy-Making: A Study of Iran’s Monetary and Banking Framework [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 219-241]
Monetary PolicyLegal Ontology of National Cryptocurrency and Its Effects on the Iranian Monetary and Banking System [(Articles in Press)]
Monetary PolicyAnalyzing the position of the Central Bank in the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
MoneyInstitutional Independence and Legislative/Executive Intervention in Monetary Policy-Making: A Study of Iran’s Monetary and Banking Framework [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 219-241]
MoneyFeasibility of Securing Value in Monetary Obligations with Regard to the Nature of the Obligation [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 395-426]
Money LaunderingStudy the Concept of Behaviors in Money Laundering
in Iran's Penal Law and Anti-Corruption Convention; Antitypes and Difficulties [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 147-171]
Money LaunderingThe role & position of FATF in international law system [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 299-322]
Money LaunderingAn evaluation of Iran's status on international regulation of money laundering [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 39-69]
Money LaunderingPreventive Financing of Terrorism and Money Laundering By Using Due Deligence Risk of Customer [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 157-185]
Money LaunderingFATF Recommendations in Adopting Risk-Based Approach (RBA) in Anti-Money Laundering Supervisory-Control Structure and Iran's Legislative Position [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 217-252]
Money LaunderingReasons for Growth and Solutions to Combat Money Laundering Through Bitcoin in Iranian Law [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 347-378]
Money LaunderingThe Impact of Virtual Currencies on Economic Security and Citizens' Rights in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 37-70]
Money Laundering Penal Code.Study the Concept of Behaviors in Money Laundering
in Iran's Penal Law and Anti-Corruption Convention; Antitypes and Difficulties [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 147-171]
Monitoring of the radio and televisionSimultaneous supervisioning of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) by the National Inspection Organization and the Supervisory Council [(Articles in Press)]
Monitoring TechnologiesStick and Carrot Approach in Protecting Authors’ Rights in Cyberspace [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 55-87]
MonopolyMonopoly in the light of Regulations and it’s Enforcement in Iran Laws [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 71-104]
MonopolyMerging Commercial Companies in the Iranian Laws [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 155-172]
MonopolyThe Respect for Competition Principle in Public Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 7-35]
Monotheistic rationalityRereading women's rights in the light of monotheistic rationality and material rationality with an emphasis on the concepts of liberalism [(Articles in Press)]
Montreux DocumentThe Responsibility of Governments and Private Military-Security Companies (PMSC) Based on the Montreux Document [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 207-235]
Mother TongueThe Mechanisms for Protecting the Right to Use the Mother Tongue in International and National Institutions: Review on International Jurisprudence [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 199-230]
Mowat LandA comparative study of the procedure and powers of the Commission of Article 12 of the Urban Land Law of Iran with similar institutions in other legal systems [(Articles in Press)]
MuharebehEnvironmental Pollution through the Dispersal of Nuclear Material: the Criminal Strategy of Iran and the United States [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 181-207]
Multinational corporationsHuman Rights And Multinational Corporations: The United-Nations Policies And Companies’ Responsibilities To Protect Human Rights In Business [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 347-369]
Multiple ContractsICC Arbitration Rules on Multiple Parties, and Multiple Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 11-42]
Multiple PartiesICC Arbitration Rules on Multiple Parties, and Multiple Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 11-42]
Murabaha contractEconomic Analysis of Transaction Costs of Murabaha Contract Compared to Other Islamic Financing Instruments [(Articles in Press)]
MuseumSome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
Mutual Nullification (Tasāquṭ)The Nature and Probative Value of Confession and the Resolution of Conflicting Confessions in Afghan Law [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 515-542]
MyanmarDevelopments of the Interim Order of the International Court of Justice: From Precaution to Protection, The case of the Gambia v. Myanmar 2020 [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 189-223]
MyanmarThe Role of The Facebook in The Realization of The Crime of Incitement to Genocide (Study of Civil War in Myanmar) [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 279-304]
Myanmar CrisisMyanmar Crisis: A Test for UN Security Council in the context of International Legal Order [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 157-183]
Myanmar CrisisMyanmar Crisis in the Mirror of the Human Rights Council [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 217-252]
N
NanotechnologyResearch & Development in Nanotechnology and Right to Health [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 71-118]
Narrow InterpretationCritical Analysis of The rules of Referral of Proceedings in Iran's Criminal System; from Expressing The Challenges to a New Reading to Solve The problem [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 261-283]
National Anti Doping OrganizationsNational Anti-Doping Organizations: Comparative Analysis of Structure and Function in France and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
National AuthorityThe Procedure of Iran's Executive Branch in Determining National Authorities [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 165-206]
National Council electionsA comparative study of the conditions of candidacy in the election law of the National Council (1925) and the Islamic Council (2023) [(Articles in Press)]
National CourtThe Role of Arbitrator in Issuing Security Measures in Commercial Arbitration [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 241-264]
National InterestNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
National InterestsExploring the impacts of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) on national interests [(Articles in Press)]
National & International PoliciesThe Effects of Non-Tariff Barriers on International Trade and Sustainable Development Goals [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 39-68]
Nationality testA Comparative Analysis of the Constitutional Test for Citizenship Acquisition in the Islamic Republic of Iran, the United States, and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 293-324]
National Land and Property Registration OrganizationOpportunities and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence Applications (Case Study: National Land and Property Registration Organization) [(Articles in Press)]
National landsRanger Theory about National or Agricultural Lands, Criteria and Responsibilities [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 405-425]
National PoliticsHuman Rights Council against the National Politics of States: Some Remarks on the Case of North Korea [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 147-173]
National public goodsNational Public Goods; A Case Study of Social Welfare in Iran and the Compliance of the Upper System Documents with Amartiasen's Definition of Social Welfare [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 109-138]
Nationals CourtsISIS’s International Criminal inlight of Criminal Justice [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 107-132]
National SecurityStudying the Common Chapter on the Competences of the Islamic Council Parliament and the Supreme National Security Council on the Issue of JCPOA [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 185-216]
Natural incidentCivil Responsibility Concerning Natural Incidents (Comparative study of the foundations,limitations and the) Jurisprudence with emphasis on Earthquake) [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 1-1]
Natural lawWhat Is Fārābī’s Legal Theory? Deriving a Theory of Virtuous Law from His Civil Philosophy [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 37-57]
Natural resourcesThe Challenges of WTO in Global Governance on Oil [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 34-66]
Natural resourcesStabilization Clause in the Sample Contracts of Detection and Derivation of Petroleum [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 289-327]
Nature of MoneyFeasibility of Securing Value in Monetary Obligations with Regard to the Nature of the Obligation [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 395-426]
Nature of sharesEndowment of Company's Shares: Its Legal Possibility and Social Necessity [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 85-112]
NegligenceUnintentional Homicide and Wounding Resulting from Driving Faults A Study about Its Criminal Nature and Classification [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 237-250]
NegligenceCivil Liability of The User in Using The Artificial Intelligence System in The Car [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 305-331]
Negotiating StrategiesThe Methods for Breaking Negotiating Impasses and Solving Petroleum Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 263-285]
NegotiationThe Methods for Breaking Negotiating Impasses and Solving Petroleum Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 263-285]
NeorealismNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
NeutralityThe Perfectionism Approach of Constitutional Law System of Islamic Republic of Iran to Good Life [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 283-308]
New AchievementsNew Achievements of England Arbitration Act 1996 in compare with Iranian International Trade Arbitration Act [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 81-113]
New Bill of Commercial CodeA Feasibility Study of Establishing Single-Shareholder Companies under the Iranian Legal System [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 369-404]
NewbornCriminal Liability for Offenses Against the Newborn and Mother Resulting from Elective (Scheduled) Birth [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 143-162]
New Compulsory Insurance LawThe Legal-Jurisprudential Basis and Limits of the Obligations of Security for Injuries Damages Fund [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 179-211]
New Law on Combating Trafficking in Goods and CurrencyPathology of New Legislative Policies on Combating Smuggling of Goods in the Law on Combating Trafficking in Goods and Currency Approved 2013 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 167-187]
NewspaperPublishing Picture of Accused in Newspapers: A Legal Reflection [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 13-26]
New Trade billStatus of Corporate Governance in Iranian Law and the necessity of reviewing new trade bill [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 197-204]
New WeaponsPrinciples of International Humanitarian Law in the Face of New Military Weapons: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 7-39]
New York ConventionFeasibility of Enforcement of International Commercial Arbitral Awards Against States: A Study in the Legal System of England with Reflection on Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
New York ConventionNullification of Arbitral Awards in Iranian and English Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
New Zealand labor rightsA comparative study of dismissal of workers in the legal system of Iran and New Zealand [(Articles in Press)]
NGOsThe Role of NGOs in Human Rights Protection in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 71-96]
NGOsThe Role of NGOs in Legal Protection of Persons with Disability: With Special Reference to the Case of Nicola Perruche [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 361-374]
NGO's InvolvementsThe Mutual Interactions of NGOs and WTO [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 293-320]
Nicaragua CaseThe basis of the International Court of Justice’s approach to the rules governing the responsibility of non_state
actors in international relations (case study: Nicaragua case verdict) [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 303-323]
Nicola Perruche' caseThe Role of NGOs in Legal Protection of Persons with Disability: With Special Reference to the Case of Nicola Perruche [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 361-374]
Night WorkEvolution of International Labour Organization’s Standards toward Night Work [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 169-188]
No Harm RuleInvestigating The Ability to Compensate for Non-Profit Registration of National Monuments With Emphasis on Immovable Monuments in The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 401-433]
Non-contractual liabilityNon-contractual Liability of the Infringement of Consumer’s Rights in Electronic Commerce [(Articles in Press)]
Non-Criminal BranchesInvestigating the Jurisdiction of the Crime of Smuggling Currency in Iranian Law [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 29-43]
Non-Criminal ResponsesThe Causes and the Uses of Non-Criminal Responses instead of Answering Criminal (Punishment) of the Penal Code, Adopted in 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 117-140]
Non-Disclosure AgreementsThe Enforceability of Non-Disclosure Agreements Concerning Business Information Not Qualifying as Trade Secrets: Lessons from U.S. Law for Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Non Discrimination.Assessing Women’s Right in Holding Public Positions; a Jurisprudence Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 111-146]
Non-DiscriminationReflections on "Iranian Comprehensive Code for Protection of the Disabled Persons"
in the light of Regulations of "Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities" [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 209-219]
Non-DiscriminationEquality and Non-Discrimination in Human Rights System [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 145-169]
Non-DiscriminationThe Content and Legal Effects of FRAND Contract [(Articles in Press)]
Non-DiscriminationAnalyzing the Causes and Factors Affecting the Gender Wage Gap (In Light of the Principle of Equal Pay in International Labor Law) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 253-292]
Non-Governmental OrganizationThe Legal Status of International NGOs in International Law and in the Iranian Legal Syste [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 263-291]
Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)The Role of Claimant and Prosecutor in Offences against Historical and Cultural Heritage [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 169-201]
Non-governmental OrganizationsDevelopments in United Nations Relations Regarding Mutual Interactions with Non-Governmental Organizations [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 343-359]
Non-InfringementLegal and Practical Analysis of Individual Defenses in Patent Infringement Litigation [(Articles in Press)]
Non-InfringementClassification of Defenses in Patent Infringement Litigation: Foundations, Criteria, and Effects under Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of United States Law [(Articles in Press)]
Non-Injured States&rdquoNon-Injured States through the Lens of International Responsibility: The International Law Commission’s Shift from Legal Interest to Normative Suspension [(Articles in Press)]
Non-International Armed ConflictInvestigation of Legitimacy of Foreign State Intervention in Non-International Armed Conflict: Deliberating about Yemen Crisis [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 7-36]
Non-International Armed ConflictCyber War Crimes through Non-International Armed Conflict Arising from Cyber Warfare [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 7-40]
Non-InterventionismInvestigation of Legitimacy of Foreign State Intervention in Non-International Armed Conflict: Deliberating about Yemen Crisis [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 7-36]
Non-Judicial Human Rights MechanismsThe Role of the Human Rights Council's Commissions of Inquiry in Monitoring the Implementation of International Law With an Emphasis on the Occupied Palestinian Territories [(Articles in Press)]
Non Legal ObstaclesThe Obstacles of Establishment and Efficiency of NGOs in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 375-407]
Non-party to the StatuteA Reflection on the Theoretical and Practical Aspects of the Cooperation of Third States with the International Criminal Court [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 41-68]
Non-Physical HarmsNon-Physical Harms and Compensatory Measures: A Comparative Study [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 125-149]
Non ProliferationUN Security Council Practice in Iran's Nuclear Case: From Report to Sanction [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 15-54]
Non-ProliferationEvolution of Non-Proliferation Rule: Acceptable or Unacceptable Proliferation [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 27-56]
Non-proliferation Law.Legal Status of Countermeasures after Intervening the UN Security Council in Non-Proliferation Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 57-85]
Non-Public Hearing (Absentee)Analyzing Expediency in Article 414 of Criminal Procedure Code (Enacted in 2013)
With Minimum Approach to Formal Criminal Justice System [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 415-450]
Non-state actorsThe basis of the International Court of Justice’s approach to the rules governing the responsibility of non_state
actors in international relations (case study: Nicaragua case verdict) [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 303-323]
Non-state actorsActivities of Non-State Actors and Redefining the Concept of International Legal Personality [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 97-130]
Non-state Armed GroupsChallenges of International Responsibility System in Confronting with Non-state Armed Groups [(Articles in Press)]
Non-Tariff BarriersThe Effects of Non-Tariff Barriers on International Trade and Sustainable Development Goals [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 39-68]
Non-Tariff MeasuresAn Assessment of Iran’s Legal Capacities and Loopholes regarding Non-Tariff Measures in Pharmaceutical Industry, in Case of Accession to World Trade Organization [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 465-494]
Non-Tariff ObstaclesAn Assessment of Iran’s Legal Capacities and Loopholes regarding Non-Tariff Measures in Pharmaceutical Industry, in Case of Accession to World Trade Organization [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 465-494]
Normative Suspension&rdquoNon-Injured States through the Lens of International Responsibility: The International Law Commission’s Shift from Legal Interest to Normative Suspension [(Articles in Press)]
North KoreaHuman Rights Council against the National Politics of States: Some Remarks on the Case of North Korea [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 147-173]
NozickLiberal Rule of Law; A Case Study of Hayek and Nozick [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 141-169]
NPTLegal Aspects of the Geneva Joint Plan of Action 2013 [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 20-38]
Nuclear ActivitiesThe Approving Oversight Mechanism of The Islamic Consultative Assembly in The Ratification of International Treaties by Explaining The Nature of The Nuclear Action Plan [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 203-223]
Nuclear IncidentsNuclear Incident and Principles of Civil Liability [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 121-155]
Nuclear ProgramRule of Laws or Politics: Analysis of the UN Security Council Resolution 1747 on Iran’s Peaceful Nuclear Program [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 55-84]
Nuclear RightsThe SC Resolution 1803: Objective Dimensions of Iran’s Nuclear Rights [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 11-31]
Nucleic acid moleculesThe Inventive Step Requirement in Iranian Patent System [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 197-215]
Number PortabilityLegal Analysis of Mobile Number Portability in Iran, in the Light of Comparative Studies [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 159-176]
ObjectionThird Executive Protest in Execution of Civil Judgements Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 123-143]
Objective elementInteraction Between Appreciation Doctrine and International Custom [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 81-113]
Objective StandardThe Criterion of Political Offence in French Law and Effect of Supreme Courts on It [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 105-123]
ObligationInsurance of Dowry [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 163-192]
Obligations erga omnesObligations Erga Omnes Partes: A Case Study of the 2005 UNESCO Anti-Doping Convention [(Articles in Press)]
Obligations erga omnes partesObligations Erga Omnes Partes: A Case Study of the 2005 UNESCO Anti-Doping Convention [(Articles in Press)]
Obligation to CooperateReview of the ICJ's Judgment in Chile v. Bolivia in Light of International Water Law Principles [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 137-174]
Obligation to CooperateDisasters and the State's Obligation to Guarantee the Right to Health [(Articles in Press)]
Obligation to RespectCorruption’s Effect on the Realization of Human Rights [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 73-101]
Obligatory ArbitrationArbitration of Disputes in Commercial Paper Market [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 397-408]
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)The Effect of Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) on Criminal Responsibility in the Legal Systems of Iran and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 217-240]
Obtaining of InnocenceNature of the Certificate of Innocence and Its Effect on the Civil Liability of Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 117-140]
OcalanThe Right to a Fair Trial in the Mirror of the European Court of Human Rights, Relying on Abdullah Ocalan’s Case [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 89-116]
Occupying PowerStarvation of Civilians as a Method of Warfare: An International Legal Analysis of Israel’s Food Warfare in Gaza after 7 October 2023 [(Articles in Press)]
OffenderThe Responsibility of Offender to Pay Treatment Charges Exceeding the Amount of Diah [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 193-211]
OffenderThe Nature of Impossible Offence in Iran’s Law with Respect to English Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 197-216]
Offender Rehabilitation and ReformPride in Crime: A Criminological and Personality Analysis of Boastful Offenders and the Challenges of Adjudicating Their Crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Offenders ExtraditionThe Extradition in Iran and Turkey’s Relationships (Challenges and Solutions) [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 349-372]
Offenses in High SeasOccurrence of Crime on the High Seas; from Exercising Coastal State’s Criminal Jurisdiction to its Prohibition in the ITLOS’s Jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 37-57]
Offenses SentencedA Criticism of Article 137 of Islamic Criminal Law regarding Crime Recidivism [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 69-78]
Official DocumentThe Role of Official Documents in Real Estate Transactions [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 185-210]
Official DocumentDeficiencies Caused by the Insertion of Regional rather than Actual Prices in Real Estates Documents [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 235-267]
Official DocumentFeasibility Study of Criminalizing The Seller's Action in Mortgaging The Official Document of The Property Sold With an Ordinary Document [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 285-311]
Official DocumentThe Impact of Article 62 of the Permanent Provisions Law of Development Programs on the Theoretical Foundations of Consensual Property Transactions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 427-456]
Official RegistrationJurisprudence and Study on the Legal System of Company Registration [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 439-469]
Official response systemExplanation of the official response system of the Islamic Republic of Iran in dealing with crimes related to abuse of employment position [(Articles in Press)]
Offset TradeAssessment of the Effectiveness of Various Countertrade Contractual Methods in Eliminating Trade Barriers [(Articles in Press)]
OGMPoint De Vue Propriété Intellectuelle et Semences: Les Moyens du Contrôle des Exportations Agricoles par les Entreprises Multinationales [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 495-517]
OilThe Companionship of the Energy Sector and WTO Regulations; Facts, Challenges and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 255-288]
OilPrivate Ownership in the Case of Oil and Gas Resources under the USA Law [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 355-378]
Oil and gas contractsFIDIC DBO Contract’s Specific Performance Indicators and Its Suitability for Oil and Gas Projects Compared to EPC [(Articles in Press)]
Oil and gas contractsRethinking the EPC Model: The Evolution from Construction-Centric Contracts to Integrated Design-Build-Operate Paradigms [(Articles in Press)]
Oil and Gas projectsManagement and Efficient Distribution of Risk in Oil and Gas Contracts through Contractual Clauses [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 213-249]
Oil IndustryThe Need for Improvement of Buy Back Contracts in Iran's Oil Industry [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 13-47]
Oil PollutionAssessing the Effectiveness of the Protocol Concerning Regional Preparedness, Response and Cooperation in Combating Oil Pollution Incidents (Aktau Protocol) for Protection of Caspian Sea Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 101-124]
Oil pollution of the seasUnity or confrontation: a complex discourse between the law of the seas and international environmental law in dealing with oil pollution of the seas [(Articles in Press)]
Oil TankersIntervention in International Navigation: A Case Study of Seizure of Oil Tankers by States in the Implementation of Domestic and International Cross-Border Sanctions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 117-162]
Omar Al BashirThe International Criminal Court and Issue of Arrest Warrant for Al Bashir [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 13-47]
OmraInheritance of Usufruct [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 531-558]
Online AbuseCriminal Protection of Children against Online Abuses in Iran and UK Regulations and International Documents [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 107-132]
Online ProtectionCriminal Protection of Children against Online Abuses in Iran and UK Regulations and International Documents [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 107-132]
OPECThe Challenges of WTO in Global Governance on Oil [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 34-66]
OPECThe Companionship of the Energy Sector and WTO Regulations; Facts, Challenges and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 255-288]
Open sourceOpen source software system [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 93-110]
Open sourceA Comparative Assessment of the Intellectual Property Rights System and the Open-Source Biotechnology Legal Approach from the Perspective of Transaction Costs [(Articles in Press)]
Open-SourceOpen Source Biotechnology Licenses: Analyzing the Approach of International Open Source Institutions and Its Feasibility in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Operator of Nuclear InstallationsSome Considerations on the Compensation for the Nuclear Damages Based on International Conventions of Nuclear Civil Liability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Optional ClausesThe Right of Buyer for Deficiencies of Goods in the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 29-46]
Option of ConditionA Jurisprudential-Legal Survey on the Foundations of Non-Operation of Condition
Option in Some Contracts [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 113-138]
OptionsComparative Study of Termination Conditions in Sales Contracts with Emphasis on Fundamental Breach under CISG and Options in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Orbital FlightsDetermination of Legal Regime Governing Commercial - Tourism Space Flights [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 177-207]
Order for Dismissal of the DisputeLimitations on Claims Admissibility in Imami Jurisprudence and Iranian Law (With Reference to Judicial Practice) [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 371-398]
Ordinary DocumentsProving the Claim of Ownership: A Legal Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 291-333]
Ordinary LawAttainment of the Right Theory; A Window to the Justifiability of judges' Supervision on Ordinary Laws [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 479-510]
Organizational ViolencePrevention of Organizational Violence Against Women Based on Social Approaches and Situational Interventions [(Articles in Press)]
Organization of RegistrationAn Introduction to Role of Notaries Public in Regulating Real Estate Transactions and its Legal Vacuums [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 211-234]
Organized armed groupCyber War Crimes through Non-International Armed Conflict Arising from Cyber Warfare [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 7-40]
Organized CrimeFight against organized crimes in the light protection of Withnesses' Security in Iranian, American and international criminal law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 55-70]
Organized CrimeCombating Organ Trafficking in Iran in the light of New Legislative Measures [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 7-28]
Organized crimesPolicies and Procedures of the Interpol in Combating International Drug Trafficking [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 275-296]
Organized crimesThe Nature of Organized Cybercrime Groups [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 189-211]
Organized GroupsThe Nature of Organized Cybercrime Groups [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 189-211]
Organ TraffickingCombating Organ Trafficking in Iran in the light of New Legislative Measures [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 7-28]
Outcome equalityThe Differential Function of Procedural Equality in Civil and Criminal Proceedings [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 643-670]
Outer spaceBalancing AI-Enabled Satellite Remote Sensing and Privacy and Personal Data Protection: A Comparative Analysis of the United States and the European Union [(Articles in Press)]
OvercriminalizationFeasibility of Applying Algorithmic Criminal Justice in the Sentencing Phase قبلی بعدی [(Articles in Press)]
Overriding mandatory rulesOverriding Mandatory Rules in Context of Private International Law [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 129-168]
OversightAnalyzing the Challenges and Capacities of Oversight by Islamic City Councils over Urban Management: A Framework for Enhancing Effectiveness [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 141-169]
Owner of the VehicleDetermination Responsible for the Accident between Car Owner and Driver in Mandatory Insurance Law of Civil Liability Owner of Motorized Vehicles [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 37-58]
Owner of vehicleSome Critics on the Modern Law of Compulsory Insurance of the Owners of Vehicles 2008 [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 543-566]
Ownership RightsA comparative study of the procedure and powers of the Commission of Article 12 of the Urban Land Law of Iran with similar institutions in other legal systems [(Articles in Press)]
P
Pact for the FutureTowards a Better Future: A Critical Assessment of the 2024 United Nations General Assembly Pact through the Lens of the 2025 Sustainable Development Goals Report [(Articles in Press)]
Pahlavi IIThe consequences of legally granting women the right to vote during the Pahlavi II period in the way of social change [(Articles in Press)]
PalestineStatehood of Palestine and the Exercise of Jurisdiction by the International Criminal Court with Emphasis on the Decision of the Pre-Trial Chamber [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 7-36]
PandemicThe Performance of the World Health Organization in Dealing with Covid-19 in the Balance of International Law: Weaknesses and Suggestions for Improving the Organization's Actions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 153-184]
ParamedicThe Civil Responsibility of Physician and Paramedic due to Other’s Action in Iran and France Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 351-368]
ParentageThe Parentage of Born Children from Surrogate Womb; Comparative Study in Iran and Turkey Laws [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 283-298]
Parent CompanyParent Company Liability for the Acts of Subsidiary Companies in England and France: A Model for Iranian Law Based on the Duty of Due Diligence [(Articles in Press)]
Parent Company and SubsidiaryThe Concept and Basics of The Rule of Piercing The Corporate Veil and Its Consequences in The Laws of England and Iran [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 359-389]
Paris AgreementSoft Law in the Climate Change Legal Regime from the Perspective of Legal Positivism [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 331-358]
ParliamentAllocation of legislative jurisdiction of Parliament in the constitutional order of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 43-62]
Parliamentthe effectiveness of legislative monitoring means on the executive branch, Case study of "question" and "admonition in The legal system of the Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
ParticipationThe Nature of Impossible Offence in Iran’s Law with Respect to English Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 197-216]
ParticipationThe right to good governance from the point of view of international law [(Articles in Press)]
Participation in ConstructionAnalysis of the Termination of Pre-Sale Contracts for Buildings and the Impact of Termination of Construction Partnership Agreements on Such Contracts [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 567-594]
Participatory criminal policyUtilizing the Capacity of Participatory Criminal Policy to Counter the Transmission of COVID-19 Virus; A New Effective and Comprehensive Approach to Control and Prevention [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 321-352]
Partnership ContractCase Studies of Probable Contracts in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 127-144]
PatentMeasuring the Strength of Iran’s Patent Rights by Focusing on Iranian Patent Act 2008 [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 331-357]
PatentThe Effect of Intellectual Property Rights System on Metropolis Pollution [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 203-232]
PatentExplanation of Tools of Establishment of Inventive Step Requirement in Inventions (Prior art, Person Having Ordinary Skill in the Art) [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 141-160]
PatentThe necessity of validating the concept of "Utility model" in Iranian law by the light of the comparative study of other legal systems [(Articles in Press)]
PatentInternet Of Things; A Review of Legal Frameworks From The Perspective of Intellectual Property Protection [(Articles in Press)]
Patent infringement defensesClassification of Defenses in Patent Infringement Litigation: Foundations, Criteria, and Effects under Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of United States Law [(Articles in Press)]
Patent Infringement LitigationLegal and Practical Analysis of Individual Defenses in Patent Infringement Litigation [(Articles in Press)]
PathogensWidespread and Deliberate Dissemination of Pathogens as a Crime Against Humanity and the Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court [(Articles in Press)]
PathologyPathology of New Legislative Policies on Combating Smuggling of Goods in the Law on Combating Trafficking in Goods and Currency Approved 2013 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 167-187]
PathologyJurisprudence and Study on the Legal System of Company Registration [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 439-469]
PatriarchyThe Impact of Feminism Movements on the Evolution of the Concept of the Family [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 225-253]
PeaceThe Concept and Nature of Arbitration with power of Peace [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 201-223]
PeaceThe place of peace and human rights in education and curriculum of social sciences of the first secondary school [(Articles in Press)]
PeaceThe jurisprudential rule of peaceful coexistence and explaining the issue of jihad in light of it [(Articles in Press)]
PeaceTowards a Better Future: A Critical Assessment of the 2024 United Nations General Assembly Pact through the Lens of the 2025 Sustainable Development Goals Report [(Articles in Press)]
Peace and ReconciliationHuman Rights Analysis of Traditional and Formal Transitional Justice in Rwanda: Case of Gacaca [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 77-110]
Peace and SecurityThe Attitude toward Justice and Justifice-orinted Concepts from viewpoint of Foundations of International law Binding in Theory and Practice [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 71-124]
Peace and SecurityThe UN Security Council Resolution 1701 (2006) and International Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 331-353]
PeacebuildingThe function of are in transitional justice mechanisms [(Articles in Press)]
Peace CourtConflict of Judicial Procedure in Iranian Courts Regarding Eviction Orders: From Legal Silence on Sanctioning Authority Violations to the Absolute Denial of Appeal ability [(Articles in Press)]
Peak OilThe Challenges of WTO in Global Governance on Oil [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 34-66]
Penal MitigationTransformations in Penal Mitigation and its Challenges in Light of Decarceration Policy (with Reference to International Instruments) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 73-102]
Penal PopulismPenal Populist Reactions on Contrast of Violent Crimes in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 189-210]
Penal PopulismRelationship between Victims Ram Theory and Penal Populism and its Impact on Iran's Penal Policy [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 221-242]
Penal Tax Crimesstudy the penological analysis of taxation crimes [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 293-313]
Penal Trial Ritual ActAnalysis of Act of Political Crime in the Light of Articles 305 and 352 of Penal Trial Ritual Act and Principle 168 of Constitution [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 243-260]
Penologystudy the penological analysis of taxation crimes [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 293-313]
PenologyThe Development of Penitentiary Systems: Toward Reducing Violence and Recidivism Through Institutional Reform [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 307-340]
PeopleIndependence or lack of independence mosque:
Study on draft of “support of management, construction, equipping and renovation of mosques and prayer rooms in the country” [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 5-16]
PeopleThe Desirable Position of the Inspection Organization and the Role of People in Supervision in Iran's Legal System [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 325-350]
Perception LiabilityLegal Review of Damages in Non-Refundable Transactions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 327-350]
Performance GuaranteeMandatory methods of online markets to prevent the supply of counterfeit goods and services and the resulting civil liability [(Articles in Press)]
Performance ObligationFeasibility of Guaranteeing Performance Obligations in Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Law: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 399-426]
Permanent Provisions Law of DevelopmentThe Impact of Article 62 of the Permanent Provisions Law of Development Programs on the Theoretical Foundations of Consensual Property Transactions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 427-456]
Persian GulfThe UN International Law Commission and the Common Natural Resources [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 225-249]
Persian languageSurvey and Analyze of the Legal Language In Iran in the light of Modern Scientific Languages [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 35-56]
Persian LawPrinciples of Legality of Crime, Punishment and Trial in the Zoroastrian legal (Persian law System) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 443-479]
Persian LawAnalysis of Civil Law in the Persian Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 447-494]
Personal and non-personal dataA Conceptual Analysis of Data Ownership Claimants: Focusing on European Union Regulations and an Iranian Legal Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
Personal AspectsJudicial Approach to the Annulment of the Internal Arbitration Award [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 143-163]
Personal CriterionComparative Study of Predictability Damage Criterion in Iranian and England Laws [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 69-85]
Personal informationProtection of Privacy and Personal Information: A Comparative Study between Iranian Law and Canadian Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 655-682]
Personal InsuranceExclusion Clauses in Personal Insurances [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 75-99]
Personality RightsThe Value of Fame: A Survey on the Methods of Compensation for Commercial Exploitation of the Reputation of Other [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 171-199]
Personal obligationMaking the Enforcement System Efficient in Personal Obligations: Comparative and Legislative Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Personal performance by the obligorMaking the Enforcement System Efficient in Personal Obligations: Comparative and Legislative Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Personal StatusFeasibility of the authority of will in the rights governing the personal status [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 459-484]
Personal Status Law (Aḥwāl-i Shakhṣīya)The Criterion for Determining the Wife's Ujrat al-Mithl in Judicial Practice [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 397-414]
Persons with DisabilitiesMechanisms to Protect "The Right to Work" of Persons with Disabilities in the Iranian Legal System and International Human Rights Documents [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 237-257]
Persons with DisabilitiesProtection of Persons with Disabilities in Armed Conflicts [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 259-269]
Persons with DisabilitiesEuropean Court of Human Rights and Appropriate Prison for Persons with Disabilities [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 289-299]
Persons with DisabilityThe Role of NGOs in Legal Protection of Persons with Disability: With Special Reference to the Case of Nicola Perruche [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 361-374]
Persons with DisabilityReflections on Protection of the Rights of People with disabilities in European Community [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 271-288]
Persuasive EvidencePrinciples of Conflict of Evidences [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 145-176]
PetroleumThe Challenges of WTO in Global Governance on Oil [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 34-66]
PetroleumAnalysis of Iranian Legislation in Petroleum Investment [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 107-121]
Petroleum ResourcesInvestigating Private Property Relationship on Petroleum Resources in Imamieh Jurisprudence and United State's Law [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 271-295]
Pharmaceutical CompaiesCompulsory Licenses for Intellectual Property: Challenges among Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 9-33]
Pharmaceutical industryAn Assessment of Iran’s Legal Capacities and Loopholes regarding Non-Tariff Measures in Pharmaceutical Industry, in Case of Accession to World Trade Organization [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 465-494]
PhilippinesThe New Anti-Terrorism Act of the Philippines and Its Conflict with the International Human Rights System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 163-202]
Philosophy of LawReviewing the Justifications and Functions of Criminalizing Crimes Against Chastity and Public Morality [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 41-72]
PHOSITAExplanation of Tools of Establishment of Inventive Step Requirement in Inventions (Prior art, Person Having Ordinary Skill in the Art) [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 141-160]
Physical Damage FundThe Legal-Jurisprudential Basis and Limits of the Obligations of Security for Injuries Damages Fund [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 179-211]
Physical HealthThe Impact of Physical, Psychological, Spiritual, and Social Health on the Commission of Theft (Case Study: Incarcerated Men Aged 20-50 in Lorestan Province) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 131-160]
Physician civil liabilityCivil liability of doctors in actions based on artificial intelligence and disease diagnosis approaches [(Articles in Press)]
Piercing the Corporate VeilThe Concept and Basics of The Rule of Piercing The Corporate Veil and Its Consequences in The Laws of England and Iran [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 359-389]
Piercing the VeilThe Economic analysis of the piercing the veil of the personality of the corporate [(Articles in Press)]
Pink Collar CrimeAnalysis of Pink Collar Crime Article: Women and Crime at Work [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 429-442]
Piracy“The legitimacy of using force against Pirates off the coast of Somalia; emphasis on the necessity of observing international human rights considerations [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 111-138]
PlanThe Impact of Laws on Property Ownership on Urban Real Estate Transactions [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 293-310]
Plan of ReorganizationLegal Effects of Corporate Reorganization under U.S. Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 487-511]
PlantesPoint De Vue Propriété Intellectuelle et Semences: Les Moyens du Contrôle des Exportations Agricoles par les Entreprises Multinationales [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 495-517]
Plastic pollutionInternational Legal Challenges in Combating Plastic Pollution in Marine Waters and Oceans: An Analysis of Legal, Technical, and Economic Solutions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 37-74]
Platform governanceLimitations of digital platforms in EU digital market Act [(Articles in Press)]
Plea BargainingConcept and criminological principles of plea bargaining in criminal justice system [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 249-275]
Plea BargainingContractual Justice Toward Corporate Crimes in Pre Trial Stage in Legal System of Iran and United States [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 337-366]
PoliceA Comparative Study of Special Police for Children and Adolescents in Criminal Law of Iran and the United Kingdom [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 233-259]
PolicePolice Powers and Commitments in Controlling Violence arising from Assemblies: A Comparative Study of Iranian Law and International Human Rights Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 111-134]
Police InvestigationsAccess to Legal Assistance in Police Investigations [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 13-28]
PoliciesChallenges of Virtual Reality Tools in the field of Computer Games
(A Comparative Study in Iran and the US Legal Systems) [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 233-256]
Policing MethodsThe Problem-Oriented Policing and Fear of Crime [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 79-106]
Policing StageAn Analysis of the Challenges of Victim Involvement in the Policing Stage [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 79-116]
Policy Cycle-ModelFrom Legal Policy to Legal Policy-Making: Applying the Policy Cycle Model to Iran’s Legal Policy-Making Process [(Articles in Press)]
Policy makingPoverty Reduction: A programme for Social Development in International Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 47-77]
Policy makingThe Need for Correct and Fair Policies in Urban Construction Contracting Contracts [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 309-336]
Policy-makingThe Effect of Intellectual Property Rights System on Metropolis Pollution [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 203-232]
Policymaking InstitutionInstitutional Independence and Legislative/Executive Intervention in Monetary Policy-Making: A Study of Iran’s Monetary and Banking Framework [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 219-241]
Political CrimeThe Possibility of Sharia Supervision over Constitutional Principles? A Case Study of the Restrictions on Public Trials for Political Crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Political CriminalThe Criterion of Political Offence in French Law and Effect of Supreme Courts on It [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 105-123]
Political CriminalAnalysis of Act of Political Crime in the Light of Articles 305 and 352 of Penal Trial Ritual Act and Principle 168 of Constitution [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 243-260]
Political DevelopmentGood Governance as A Common Goal of Public Law and Development [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 249-281]
Political OffenceThe Criterion of Political Offence in French Law and Effect of Supreme Courts on It [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 105-123]
Political PartiesA Research on the Necessity of Developing Vicarious Civil Liability to Political Parties [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 139-164]
Political partyAn Overview on the Freedom of Political Parties and Justified Restrictions thereof, in the Light of the Constitution of Iran with a Look at International Human Rights Instruments and Some Countries Constitutions [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 261-282]
PollutionExplaining the Export and Transfer of Pollution in International law [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 162-197]
PollutionTehran Air Pollution and Citizen Rights on Healthy Environment [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 175-202]
PollutionProduction and the Necessity of Adhering to Environmental Regulations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 443-472]
Pollution- Electromagnetic wavesDeal with Electromagnetic Waves Pollutions in Metropolises [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 157-174]
Pollution of MetropolisThe Effect of Intellectual Property Rights System on Metropolis Pollution [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 203-232]
PopulismUniversal Populist: Institutional Jurisdiction or International Bio-Requirement? [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 91-128]
PossessionExamining Various Mechanisms for International Disputes over
Cultural Properties [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 303-313]
Post-Release SupervisionEvaluating the Role and Performance of Formal and Informal Social Organizations in Recidivism Prevention, with Emphasis on Social Reintegration Programs for Offenders After Prison Release (Case Study: Social and Support Organizations Supervised by the Judiciary) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 191-214]
Post-TreatmentThe Role of Implies the Obligation in Determining the Range of Legal Obligations for Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 207-237]
PovertyThe impact of economic policy on poverty and unemployment and its role in portering and smuggling of goods in the western border strip of the country [(Articles in Press)]
PovertyThe Relationship Between Taxation and Poverty in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
PragmatismAnalysis of the concepts of legal realism with emphasis on the Iranian legal system [(Articles in Press)]
Predecessor StateSuccession of States in respect of State property and Debts [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 105-128]
PredictabilityCivil Responsibility Concerning Natural Incidents (Comparative study of the foundations,limitations and the) Jurisprudence with emphasis on Earthquake) [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 1-1]
PredictabilityCriticism of Contributory Negligence in Contracts Law in Iran and America [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 439-464]
Prelegislation StudyA Brief Study on the Theoretical Foundations of Experimental Legislation [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 265-304]
Preliminary InvestigationKoyban as a Prosecutor in the Zorastrinian Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 243-270]
Preliminary InvestigationProcedural Safeguards of Defence Rights during the Preliminary Investigation Stage [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 481-504]
Preliminary Matters of a ClaimThe Grounds for Adjudicating Implicit Claims in Civil Litigation [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 249-280]
Pre-Sales ContractsCase Studies of Probable Contracts in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 127-144]
Prescription (Laps of Time)Some Considerations on the Compensation for the Nuclear Damages Based on International Conventions of Nuclear Civil Liability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Presentation ComplianceRules Governing the Examination of Documents in the Law of Documentary Letters of Credit [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 181-206]
Presentation of DocumentsRules Governing the Examination of Documents in the Law of Documentary Letters of Credit [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 181-206]
Preservation of Immovable National MonumentsInvestigating The Ability to Compensate for Non-Profit Registration of National Monuments With Emphasis on Immovable Monuments in The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 401-433]
Prestige of CompaniesFundamentals of Obligation for Providing Information to Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 203-212]
Presumption of InnocenceIndividual and Social Rights in the Criminal Procedures: Some Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 111-136]
Presumption of InnocentPublishing Picture of Accused in Newspapers: A Legal Reflection [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 13-26]
PresuppositionAn Introduction to the Pragmatic Grounds for Interpreting Fiqhi Literature on Sale (Bay') and Options of Cancellation (Khiyarat) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 415-440]
Pre-treatmentThe Role of Implies the Obligation in Determining the Range of Legal Obligations for Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 207-237]
Pre-Trial InvestigationRight of Fair Trial in pre-Trial Investigation in ECHR Practice [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 115-132]
Pre-trial stageContractual Justice Toward Corporate Crimes in Pre Trial Stage in Legal System of Iran and United States [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 337-366]
PreventingPreventing financial crimes and illegal wealth of governmental officials [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 183-208]
PreventionKoyban as a Prosecutor in the Zorastrinian Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 243-270]
PreventionJustice Victimology on the Basis of Labeling Theory and Methods to Prevent It [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 271-290]
PreventionThe Prevention of Repeating Offenses with Protection of Criminals Human Dignity from the Perspective of Criminological Doctrines [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 23-54]
PreventionStudy the precautionary analysis of taxation crimes [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 71-91]
PreventionDiscussion of Criminal Policy in Cont's Code [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 215-228]
PreventionCriminological Analysis of Electoral Crimes in the Iranian legal System [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 383-416]
PreventionUtilizing the Capacity of Participatory Criminal Policy to Counter the Transmission of COVID-19 Virus; A New Effective and Comprehensive Approach to Control and Prevention [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 321-352]
PreventionTerritory of Crime-Related Crimes in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 227-248]
PreventionThe Role of Government Institutions in Preventing Financial Crimes and Illicit Possession of Government Authorities [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 367-403]
PreventionInternational Legal Challenges in Combating Plastic Pollution in Marine Waters and Oceans: An Analysis of Legal, Technical, and Economic Solutions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 37-74]
Prevention modelLegal and Structural Challenges in Preventing Economic Crimes in Private Companies [(Articles in Press)]
Prevention of smugglingInnovations in the prevention of smuggling goods and currency in the amended law on combating the smuggling of goods and currency approved in 1401 [(Articles in Press)]
Preventive criminologyConcept and criminological principles of plea bargaining in criminal justice system [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 249-275]
Preventive criminologyPrevention of Violent Crimes in Tribal Communities: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 505-541]
Preventive SolutionsExplanation of the official response system of the Islamic Republic of Iran in dealing with crimes related to abuse of employment position [(Articles in Press)]
Preventive StrategyLegal Analysis of Adoption of the 2010 Beijing Convention in Strengthening International Aviation Security in the Light of the ICAO Preventive Approach [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 87-109]
Pride in CrimePride in Crime: A Criminological and Personality Analysis of Boastful Offenders and the Challenges of Adjudicating Their Crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Primary InvestigationAn Overview of Criminal Justice System of China and Comparison with Iran by Emphasizing Fair Trial in Primary Investigation Stage [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 187-226]
Principle of CorrectnessDoubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 599-630]
Principle of DarʾThe Scope of the Judge’s Knowledge as Evidence in the Establishment of Ḥudūd in Imāmī Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Principle of DominanceInvestigating The Ability to Compensate for Non-Profit Registration of National Monuments With Emphasis on Immovable Monuments in The Iranian Legal System [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 401-433]
Principle of Freedom of ContractA Comparative Analysis of Contract Transfer under the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Principle of Good faithAnalyzing the impact of deficiencies in providing complete information on the validity of an insurance contract: A comparison of Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
Principle of HonestyThe Guarantee of Implementation of Violation of the Principle of Honesty in Civil Procedure by Litigants in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Principle of ImpartialityThe Principles of Independence and Impartiality in the Public Service Broadcasting with Emphasis on Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Principle of IndependenceThe Principles of Independence and Impartiality in the Public Service Broadcasting with Emphasis on Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Principle of legal transparencyDevelopments of the Check Issuance Law from the Perspective of the Principle of Transparency of the Payment System with Emphasis on the CPSS Document [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 199-236]
Principle of Limited InterpretationAn Introduction to the Pragmatic Grounds for Interpreting Fiqhi Literature on Sale (Bay') and Options of Cancellation (Khiyarat) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 415-440]
Principle of No-HarmReview of the ICJ's Judgment in Chile v. Bolivia in Light of International Water Law Principles [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 137-174]
Principle of OpennessAnalysis of Act of Political Crime in the Light of Articles 305 and 352 of Penal Trial Ritual Act and Principle 168 of Constitution [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 243-260]
Principle of ProportionalityThe Application of the Principle of Proportionality in the Guardian Council’s Economic Opinions [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 93-114]
Principle of SovereigntyStabilization Clause in the Sample Contracts of Detection and Derivation of Petroleum [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 289-327]
PrinciplesExplaining the Principles of Banking Regulation in the Perspective of the Legal System of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 7-36]
Principles of Fair TrialObservance with the Principles of Fair Trial in Administrative and Disciplinary Violations; Iran and England with Emphasis on the Non Bis in Idem Principle [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 599-626]
Principles of Legality of Crime & PunishmentPrinciples of Legality of Crime, Punishment and Trial in the Zoroastrian legal (Persian law System) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 443-479]
Principles of Tax ProcedureTax Procedure in Iran (Structure, Strategic Principles, Problems and Difficulties) [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 255-273]
Prior ArtExplanation of Tools of Establishment of Inventive Step Requirement in Inventions (Prior art, Person Having Ordinary Skill in the Art) [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 141-160]
Prior UseLegal and Practical Analysis of Individual Defenses in Patent Infringement Litigation [(Articles in Press)]
PrisonEuropean Court of Human Rights and Appropriate Prison for Persons with Disabilities [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 289-299]
PrisonThe Implementation of Imprisonment under the Shadow of the Prison Administration System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 465-491]
PrisonEvaluating the Role and Performance of Formal and Informal Social Organizations in Recidivism Prevention, with Emphasis on Social Reintegration Programs for Offenders After Prison Release (Case Study: Social and Support Organizations Supervised by the Judiciary) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 191-214]
PrisonAnalysis of the Legitimacy of Life Imprisonment Based on Comparative Lexical Semantics [(Articles in Press)]
Prison AdministrationThe Development of Penitentiary Systems: Toward Reducing Violence and Recidivism Through Institutional Reform [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 307-340]
Prison-Centric Policy (Carceralism)Transformations in Penal Mitigation and its Challenges in Light of Decarceration Policy (with Reference to International Instruments) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 73-102]
Prisoner RightsThe Development of Penitentiary Systems: Toward Reducing Violence and Recidivism Through Institutional Reform [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 307-340]
Prisoners and Persons Deprived of their LibertyThe Right to Privacy of Prisoners and Persons Deprived of their Liberty, Focusing on the Precedent of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
Prisoners of WarChallenges of the Concept of "Combatant" in International Humanitarian Law in the Era of War on Terror [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 119-154]
Prison GuardThe Implementation of Imprisonment under the Shadow of the Prison Administration System [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 465-491]
Prison StaffThe Development of Penitentiary Systems: Toward Reducing Violence and Recidivism Through Institutional Reform [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 307-340]
Prison VisitationThe Right to Family Life in Iranian Prisons and Penal Institutions: An International Human Rights Law Perspective [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 99-129]
PrivacyPrivacy Protection on Social Networking Sites [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 113-137]
PrivacyIndividual and Social Rights in the Criminal Procedures: Some Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 111-136]
PrivacyPublishing Picture of Accused in Newspapers: A Legal Reflection [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 13-26]
PrivacyThe Possibility of Third-Party to Enter in Arbitration on the Base of UNCITRAL Rules and International Commercial Arbitration Law of Iran and Its Effect on Privacy and Confidentiality [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 237-266]
PrivacyThe will of digital accounts [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 165-194]
PrivacyThe Most Basic Legal Rules Governing Tax Detection in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 271-293]
PrivacyA Comparative Study of the Protection of Children's Image Rights in Cyberspace [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 263-294]
PrivacyChallenges and Solutions of Access to Email Account after User`s Death In US Law User`s Death [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 391-417]
PrivacyProtection of Privacy and Personal Information: A Comparative Study between Iranian Law and Canadian Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 655-682]
PrivacyThe balance between tax assessment and individuals' right to privacy in the approach of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
PrivacyThe Right to Privacy of Prisoners and Persons Deprived of their Liberty, Focusing on the Precedent of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
PrivacyCivil Liability of Parents and Guardians Regarding Child Modeling on Social Media [(Articles in Press)]
PrivacyBalancing AI-Enabled Satellite Remote Sensing and Privacy and Personal Data Protection: A Comparative Analysis of the United States and the European Union [(Articles in Press)]
Privacy rights violationThe Convergence of Unilateral Anticompetitive Practices and Infringements of Online Users’ Right to Privacy: With Particular Reference to EU Case Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 283-305]
Private companyLegal and Structural Challenges in Preventing Economic Crimes in Private Companies [(Articles in Press)]
Private DocumentThe Admissibility of Private Documents Against Third Parties [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 279-310]
Private International LawSovereignty of the Wills and its Advent in the Rules of Conflict of Laws in the Iranian and Chinese Legal Systems [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 239-260]
Private InvestorStabilization Clause in the Sample Contracts of Detection and Derivation of Petroleum [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 289-327]
Private JobIllegality of Holding more than One Public Job in Iran: With a Glance at the French Legal System [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 57-82]
Private LawIran and International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT): Looking to the Future [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 248-264]
Private MilitaryPrivate Military and Security Companies and International Humanitarian Law [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 83-104]
Private OwnershipThe Role of Values in Rules to Protect Iran's Irreplaceable Monuments [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 369-394]
Private Property SystemInvestigating Private Property Relationship on Petroleum Resources in Imamieh Jurisprudence and United State's Law [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 271-295]
Probative PowerPrinciples of Conflict of Evidences [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 145-176]
Problem-Oriented PolicingThe Problem-Oriented Policing and Fear of Crime [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 79-106]
Procedural EqualityThe Differential Function of Procedural Equality in Civil and Criminal Proceedings [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 643-670]
Processes of smuggling preventionInnovations in the prevention of smuggling goods and currency in the amended law on combating the smuggling of goods and currency approved in 1401 [(Articles in Press)]
Process MappingFrom Legal Policy to Legal Policy-Making: Applying the Policy Cycle Model to Iran’s Legal Policy-Making Process [(Articles in Press)]
Process of the Capital ReductionReduction Process of Capital of Corporation in Iran and UK Laws [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 137-158]
Product liabilityCivil Liability of The User in Using The Artificial Intelligence System in The Car [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 305-331]
Product liabilityThe Duty of Adverse Drug Reaction Alerting from the Perspective of Laws, Current Practices, and Guidelines Related to a Comparative Rights Approach [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 265-306]
Progressive DevelopmentInvestigating the Concept of “Progressive Development of Law” In the System of International Human Rights Law and Comparing It with the General International Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 117-152]
Prohibition of Fathers' RevengeMedia Representation of Infanticide by the Father and Demands for the Necessity of Reviewing the Legal Sentence [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 401-424]
Prohibition of Forced LaborAnalysis of the Exceptions to the Prohibition of Forced Labor in Iran's Current Laws and International Labour Organization Conventions No. 29 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 55-77]
Prohibition of use of forceThe Role of International Arbitration in Maintaining World Peace and Security with an Emphasis on Non- State Actors [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 7-48]
ProjectionRelationship between Victims Ram Theory and Penal Populism and its Impact on Iran's Penal Policy [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 221-242]
Project Tenders LawThe Respect for Competition Principle in Public Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 7-35]
Prolonged ProceedingsHistorical Course of Strategies to Deal with the Prolongation of the Trial with a Focus on the Constitutional Revolution [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 295-320]
PromotionInvestigating the Concept of “Progressive Development of Law” In the System of International Human Rights Law and Comparing It with the General International Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 117-152]
PropertyA Comparative Review of Property in Islamic Law and Western Law [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 205-227]
PropertyGuaranteeing Ownership in the Evolutions of Registration Systems with a Comparative Study of the Registry System in Scotland, United Kingdom, United States and Iran [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 267-296]
PropertyPreventing financial crimes and illegal wealth of governmental officials [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 183-208]
Property and OwnershipThe Shutdown of Virtual Platforms, the Necessity of Analyzing the System Governing Personal Data from the Perspective of Property Rights [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 469-506]
Property Law SystemThe Shutdown of Virtual Platforms, the Necessity of Analyzing the System Governing Personal Data from the Perspective of Property Rights [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 469-506]
Property RightsMeasuring the Strength of Iran’s Patent Rights by Focusing on Iranian Patent Act 2008 [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 331-357]
ProportionalityA Critical Enquiry Concerning the Right-based Theory for Justifying Self-defense Leading to Murder [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 317-348]
Propriété IndustriellePoint De Vue Propriété Intellectuelle et Semences: Les Moyens du Contrôle des Exportations Agricoles par les Entreprises Multinationales [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 495-517]
Prosecution abandonment warrantRealistic Interpretation in Criminal Procedure (With Emphasis on Article 79 of Criminal Procedure Act) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 393-413]
ProsecutorsKoyban as a Prosecutor in the Zorastrinian Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 243-270]
Prosecutor's OfficeValidation of the Evidentiary Power of the Confessions Presented in the Prosecution [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 453-478]
ProtectionExamining the legal aspects of Iran’s presence in Syria from the perspective of international law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 283-302]
ProtectionInvestigating the Concept of “Progressive Development of Law” In the System of International Human Rights Law and Comparing It with the General International Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 117-152]
Protection ModelA Comparative Assessment of the Intellectual Property Rights System and the Open-Source Biotechnology Legal Approach from the Perspective of Transaction Costs [(Articles in Press)]
Protection Of Consumer RightsA comparative study of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in the United States with similar protection structures in the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Protection of Foreign InvestmentRenegotiation; Reflection of the Need to Maintain
the Economic and Financial Equilibrium
of Upstream Petroleum Contracts [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 41-66]
ProtestIgnoring Objections Principle and One of This Exemption and the Exemption of the Next Direct Beneficiary on it [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 449-463]
ProtestingThe Legal - Jurisprudential Analysis of the Absent Verdict [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 297-315]
Provincial Nominee ElectionReview Iranian Legislative Election Venue from the Viewpoint of the Criteria for Free and Fair Election Venue [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 245-268]
Provisional MeasuresAnalysis of the Substantive Criteria for Granting Provisional Measures in the Court of Arbitration for Sport [(Articles in Press)]
PryingExplain the Rule of Fradulent Misrepresentation in Prying Transactions [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 419-442]
Publication of Accused PicturePublishing Picture of Accused in Newspapers: A Legal Reflection [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 13-26]
Public & Constructional PlansProviding Ownership Rights through Mutual Agreement (Role of Contract in Possessing Lands of Individuals in General & Constructional Plans) [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 353-368]
Public ContractInvestigating Anti-Corruption Strategies in Government Biddings [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 411-447]
Public EmergencyDerogation of Human Rights in Situation of Public Emergency [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 7-46]
Public goodNational Public Goods; A Case Study of Social Welfare in Iran and the Compliance of the Upper System Documents with Amartiasen's Definition of Social Welfare [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 109-138]
Public (Government) ContractThe Respect for Competition Principle in Public Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 7-35]
Public International LawRenvoi to Domestic Law by Public International Law: A Review in Light of Recent Judicial and Arbitral Decisions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 49-84]
Public Job and PositionIllegality of Holding more than One Public Job in Iran: With a Glance at the French Legal System [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 57-82]
Public Law PsychologyInner Peace: A Necessity in Defining Public Law Psychology [(Articles in Press)]
Public limitations of issuing notarize actComparing between Limitations of Issuing Notarize Acts and Secure Electronic Documents (The US, French and Iranian Rules) [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 175-196]
Public NotaryAn Introduction to Role of Notaries Public in Regulating Real Estate Transactions and its Legal Vacuums [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 211-234]
Public OfferingThe Rules Governing the Formation of Public Joint-Stock Companies in light of the Securities Market Act of The Islamic Republic of Iran (2005) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 437-458]
Public OfficeAssessing Women’s Right in Holding Public Positions; a Jurisprudence Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 111-146]
Public OrderFreedom of Expression and Violation of Respect for Religions and Prophets in the Europe from Human Rights Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 113-146]
Public OrderEffects of the Disclaimer or Limitation
of Liability Clauses in Iranian Law with a
Review in the English Legal System [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 177-198]
Public OrderAnalysis of the Consequences of Sanctions on International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 33-64]
Public OrderThe Nature and Characteristics of Right of Publicity [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 501-530]
Public PolicyDifferent Bases for Prohibiting Human Reproductive Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 299-320]
Public PolicyCOUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 1259/2010 of 20 December 2010 Implementing Enhanced Cooperation in the Area of the Law Applicable to Divorce and Legal Separation [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 261-282]
Public PolicyFrom Legal Policy to Legal Policy-Making: Applying the Policy Cycle Model to Iran’s Legal Policy-Making Process [(Articles in Press)]
Public PolicyNullification of Arbitral Awards in Iranian and English Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Public PolicyThe Enforceability of Non-Disclosure Agreements Concerning Business Information Not Qualifying as Trade Secrets: Lessons from U.S. Law for Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Public serviceThe Principles of Independence and Impartiality in the Public Service Broadcasting with Emphasis on Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Public ServicesReflections on the Structure and Situation of Government-owned Corporations in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 141-167]
Public ServicesThe effect of the principle of precedence of the jurisdiction of the administrative courts in the realization of justice in France; A look at its implementation in the Iranian administrative law system. [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 185-213]
Public ServicesRights and Liberties in the Pricing Process of Public Services [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 175-214]
Public SphereThe Foundations of the Distinction Between the Public and Private Spheres [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 7-35]
Pulp Mills CasePrinciple of prevention in the light of the environmental judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 141-175]
PunishmentScope of the Analogical Reasoning: A Critical Appraisal of the Fighi Methodology of Penal Analogy [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 151-164]
PunishmentThe Causes and the Uses of Non-Criminal Responses instead of Answering Criminal (Punishment) of the Penal Code, Adopted in 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 117-140]
PunishmentControlling of Environmental Violence from the Perspective Deterrence Theory [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 7-28]
PunishmentRevising the Penal Code for Drugs and Psychotropic Drugs in Iranian Legal System [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 133-157]
PunishmentThe Challenge of Definition of Crime in Iranian New Penal Code 1392 [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 7-22]
PunishmentChallenges of Iran's Legislative Criminal Policy at the Beginning of the Crime [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 345-373]
PunishmentTerritory of Crime-Related Crimes in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 227-248]
PunishmentPrinciples of Legality of Crime, Punishment and Trial in the Zoroastrian legal (Persian law System) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 443-479]
PunishmentThe Effect of Attitude and Economic Foundations on Criminal Policy Making in the Field of Intellectual Property [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 511-566]
PunishmentThe Effect of Deterrence in the Theories of Situational Action and Defiance and Comparing It with the Theory of Deterrence [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 293-322]
PunishmentCriticism of Iran's Criminal Judicial Policy Regarding Fraudulent Acquisition of Letters of Credit [(Articles in Press)]
Punishment of Taziri ImprisonmentMurder Result from Provocation of Victim in Paradigm of Iran's Penal Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 33-56]
Punishment RestitutionThe Causes and the Uses of Non-Criminal Responses instead of Answering Criminal (Punishment) of the Penal Code, Adopted in 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 117-140]
Punitive PolicyAn Analysis of the Economic Foundations of Managing Soft Drug Misuse [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 203-232]
PurposivismThe Purposive Interpretation School in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Q
Qasem SoleimaniThe Place of Due Diligence Principle in Prevention of Air Accidents: Shooting of Ukrainian International Airlines Flight (752) [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 61-81]
QualityThe Protection of the Principle of Transparency by Constitutional Courts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 181-204]
QualityQuality of Granting and Execution of judicial representation in Iranian Judicial Authorities [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 195-222]
Quality of LawThe evaluation of Article 220 of the Islamic Penal Code adopted in 2013 in the light of the principle of transparency [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 133-156]
Quando Aliquis Aliquid ConceditThe Role of Implies the Obligation in Determining the Range of Legal Obligations for Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 207-237]
Quota SystemThe Legal and Social Dynamics of Bangladesh's Quota System: From the Liberation War to the 2024 Protests [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 215-248]
QuranThe Protection of Traditional Medicine in Quran and Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 87-109]
R
Racial DiscriminationHuman Rights and Criminalization Holocaust Denial: Conflict or Compatibility? [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 101-119]
Radioactive MaterialEnvironmental Pollution through the Dispersal of Nuclear Material: the Criminal Strategy of Iran and the United States [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 181-207]
Radio and TelevisionThe Principles of Independence and Impartiality in the Public Service Broadcasting with Emphasis on Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Ramadan warThe Ramadan War and Incidental Damage to Iranian Cultural Property from the Perspective of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
Ramsar ConventionRamsar Convention on Wetlands from the Perspective of International Environmental Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 231-250]
Rangeland Grazing LicenseThe Legal Nature of Grazing Licenses; A Critique of Judgment No. 140307390003559762 Issued by Branch 8 of the General Court of Law of Ardabil County [(Articles in Press)]
RangersRanger Theory about National or Agricultural Lands, Criteria and Responsibilities [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 405-425]
Ranger TheoryRanger Theory about National or Agricultural Lands, Criteria and Responsibilities [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 405-425]
RapeThe Etiology Analysis of Rape Crime from the Perspective of Psychology [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 297-326]
Real EstateThe Role of Official Documents in Real Estate Transactions [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 185-210]
Real EstateAdvance Selling of Flats: Legal Nature and Working Procedures for their Official Registrations [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 269-290]
Real EstateProving the Claim of Ownership: A Legal Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 291-333]
Real EstateThe Impact of Article 62 of the Permanent Provisions Law of Development Programs on the Theoretical Foundations of Consensual Property Transactions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 427-456]
Real estate of public universitiesBeing"Public, Private or Government " of the of public universities’ real estate in Jurisprudence of Administrative Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 345-373]
Real Estate TransactionsAn Introduction to Role of Notaries Public in Regulating Real Estate Transactions and its Legal Vacuums [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 211-234]
RealismNational Interests from the Perspective of International Law and International Relations Theories [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 161-184]
RealismThe Debate Between Realism and Formalism in Contemporary International Law (Emphasizing the Procedure of the International Court of Justice) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 85-116]
RealismAnalysis of the concepts of legal realism with emphasis on the Iranian legal system [(Articles in Press)]
Real PricesDeficiencies Caused by the Insertion of Regional rather than Actual Prices in Real Estates Documents [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 235-267]
ReasonableThe Content and Legal Effects of FRAND Contract [(Articles in Press)]
Reasonable CompensationThe Legal Nature of Grazing Licenses; A Critique of Judgment No. 140307390003559762 Issued by Branch 8 of the General Court of Law of Ardabil County [(Articles in Press)]
Reasonable PersonThe Standard of Reasonable Person in Civil Liability (A Study in English Law) [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 241-278]
Reasoned decisionThe Desirable Structure of Judicial Opinions: An Analysis of Reasoning and Legal Citation in Light of Article 166 of the Iranian Constitution [(Articles in Press)]
Reasoning Requirement of Arbitrator's AwardA Study of Reasoning Requirement of Arbitration Awards in International Investment Disputes Settlement [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 107-126]
RecidivismA Criticism of Article 137 of Islamic Criminal Law regarding Crime Recidivism [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 69-78]
Recidivism PreventionEvaluating the Role and Performance of Formal and Informal Social Organizations in Recidivism Prevention, with Emphasis on Social Reintegration Programs for Offenders After Prison Release (Case Study: Social and Support Organizations Supervised by the Judiciary) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 191-214]
Recidivism ReductionThe Development of Penitentiary Systems: Toward Reducing Violence and Recidivism Through Institutional Reform [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 307-340]
RecklessnessUnintentional Homicide and Wounding Resulting from Driving Faults A Study about Its Criminal Nature and Classification [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 237-250]
Recommendations and StandardsThe role & position of FATF in international law system [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 299-322]
RecourseThe Nature of Discharge of an Obligation by a Third Party and Examination of His Possibility of Recourse Against the Obligor [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 337-364]
Recovery of the Property SoldRescission of a Sale and Recovery of the Property Sold: With Particular Reference to Unification Ruling No. 810 of the General Assembly of Iran’s Supreme Court [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 463-486]
RecyclingInternational Legal Challenges in Combating Plastic Pollution in Marine Waters and Oceans: An Analysis of Legal, Technical, and Economic Solutions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 37-74]
Redistributive InformationA Legal and Economic Analysis of Transactions Involving Information Rents [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 433-461]
Reductive EffectThe Effect of Intellectual Property Rights System on Metropolis Pollution [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 203-232]
Reference PaperSpecific Obligations of Telecommunication Services in the World Trade Organization [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 79-105]
ReferralCritical Analysis of The rules of Referral of Proceedings in Iran's Criminal System; from Expressing The Challenges to a New Reading to Solve The problem [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 261-283]
Reformation of OffenderPostponement of Sentences and it’s Consequences [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 211-236]
RefugeesA Comparative Analysis of the Constitutional Test for Citizenship Acquisition in the Islamic Republic of Iran, the United States, and Canada [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 293-324]
Regional CommissionsUnited Nations and Campaign against "Global Road Traffic Crisis" [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 251-260]
Regional organizationsThe Role of the Union of South American Nations in the Maintenance of International and Regional Peace and Security [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 199-220]
Regional organizationsThe Role of International Organizations in the Promotion and Enhancement of Consumer Rights [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 31-58]
Regional regulationsEuropean Union's Regulations on the Approximation of Nations and the Achievement of European Federalism (With a Proposal for Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 81-97]
RegistrationThe Role of Official Documents in Real Estate Transactions [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 185-210]
RegistrationTransfer of Ownership and Lease of Space Objects in Orbit in the Light of International Space Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 33-53]
RegistrationGuaranteeing Ownership in the Evolutions of Registration Systems with a Comparative Study of the Registry System in Scotland, United Kingdom, United States and Iran [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 267-296]
Registration ActAn Introduction to Role of Notaries Public in Regulating Real Estate Transactions and its Legal Vacuums [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 211-234]
Registration FeeDeficiencies Caused by the Insertion of Regional rather than Actual Prices in Real Estates Documents [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 235-267]
Regression effectAgreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 427-452]
RegulationThe Place of Simile in the Process of Codification of Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 243-263]
RegulationSystems of Regulation of Advertising Aimed at Children in Television [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 33-53]
RegulationExplaining the Principles of Banking Regulation in the Perspective of the Legal System of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 7-36]
RegulationAnalysis of BNPL Services with Emphasis on Regulation in the Banking Law of Iran and United Kingdom [(Articles in Press)]
RegulationsProduction and the Necessity of Adhering to Environmental Regulations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 443-472]
Regulations of World AthleticsFrom Athletics to the Courtroom: An Analysis of Judicial and Arbitral Jurisprudence on Regulations Governing Athletes with Differences of Sexual Development [(Articles in Press)]
RegulatoryLegal Analysis of Mobile Number Portability in Iran, in the Light of Comparative Studies [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 159-176]
RegulatoryComparative analysis of the legal system governing the regulation of judicial expert in civil and common law [(Articles in Press)]
Regulatory Maturity Index (ARMI)AI on the Legal Balance, A Comparative Study of Global Regulatory Models and Legal Requirements in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
RehabilitateThe Causes and the Uses of Non-Criminal Responses instead of Answering Criminal (Punishment) of the Penal Code, Adopted in 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 117-140]
RehabilitatedA Criticism of Article 137 of Islamic Criminal Law regarding Crime Recidivism [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 69-78]
RehabilitationPhilosophical Essay on the Probation; with looking at the Islamic Penal Code [(Articles in Press)]
Relational International LawEvolution of Non-Proliferation Rule: Acceptable or Unacceptable Proliferation [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 27-56]
Relative NullityStudying developments of mistake theory in Contracts as reformed by the French Civil Code in 2016 [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 169-190]
Reliable message dataA Critique of Word Choosing and the Literature of Commercial Law [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 239-257]
Relief SoughtDeliberations about Innovations of Dispute Resolution Council Law Approved in 1394 [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 401-428]
Religion and ReasonDeliberation in Bazargan’s Thought [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 399-427]
Religious IntoleranceJurisprudence of European Court of Human Rights on Elimination of Religious Intolerance [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 129-158]
Remedial SecessionContradictory Approaches to the Right of Self Determination: Examining the Written Statements of States in Kosovo Case (Request for advisory opinion [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 133-159]
Remedying the Defect in the DisputeLimitations on Claims Admissibility in Imami Jurisprudence and Iranian Law (With Reference to Judicial Practice) [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 371-398]
Remote Hearing of TestimonyThe Validity of Remote Testimony in the Context of Cyberspace [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 365-396]
Remote SensingBalancing AI-Enabled Satellite Remote Sensing and Privacy and Personal Data Protection: A Comparative Analysis of the United States and the European Union [(Articles in Press)]
RenegotiationThe Methods for Breaking Negotiating Impasses and Solving Petroleum Conflicts [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 263-285]
RenegotiationRenegotiation; Reflection of the Need to Maintain
the Economic and Financial Equilibrium
of Upstream Petroleum Contracts [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 41-66]
RenvoiCOUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 1259/2010 of 20 December 2010 Implementing Enhanced Cooperation in the Area of the Law Applicable to Divorce and Legal Separation [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 261-282]
RenvoiRenvoi to Domestic Law by Public International Law: A Review in Light of Recent Judicial and Arbitral Decisions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 49-84]
Reolution 1835UNSC Resolution 1835: Its Bases and Perspectives [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 49-74]
ReparationSome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
ReparationCompensation for the Breach Of the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 215-224]
ReparationThe Place of Due Diligence Principle in Prevention of Air Accidents: Shooting of Ukrainian International Airlines Flight (752) [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 61-81]
Repetition of CrimeThe Prevention of Repeating Offenses with Protection of Criminals Human Dignity from the Perspective of Criminological Doctrines [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 23-54]
RepresentationRules Governing Football Agency in the Light of Iran's Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 7-36]
RepresentativeThe Concept of Representation
in the First Assembly (Mashruteh) [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 137-175]
Reproductive CloningLegal and Moral Aspects of Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 235-249]
Res. 1803The SC Resolution 1803: Objective Dimensions of Iran’s Nuclear Rights [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 11-31]
RescissionRescission of a Sale and Recovery of the Property Sold: With Particular Reference to Unification Ruling No. 810 of the General Assembly of Iran’s Supreme Court [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 463-486]
Res judicataConditions of Realization and Invoke to the Rule of Authority of Criminal Res Judicata [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 45-69]
Resolution 1747 (2007)Rule of Laws or Politics: Analysis of the UN Security Council Resolution 1747 on Iran’s Peaceful Nuclear Program [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 55-84]
ResolutionsAppearance of New Trend in Interpretation of the UN Security Council Resolutions; from Generalization of General Rules of Interpretation Dilemma to Providing Special Interpretation for Specific Organ [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 27-54]
ResolutionsLegal Status of Countermeasures after Intervening the UN Security Council in Non-Proliferation Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 57-85]
Respect for ReligionsFreedom of Expression and Violation of Respect for Religions and Prophets in the Europe from Human Rights Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 113-146]
ResponseUtilizing the Capacity of Participatory Criminal Policy to Counter the Transmission of COVID-19 Virus; A New Effective and Comprehensive Approach to Control and Prevention [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 321-352]
Response to the Crime.Criminal Implications of “The Nasirean Ethics: Sir Nasir Al-Din Tusi” [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 395-410]
ResponsibilityHuman Rights Analysis of Traditional and Formal Transitional Justice in Rwanda: Case of Gacaca [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 77-110]
ResponsibilityLimits of Liability of the Sea Carriers in the Process of Transshipment Based on the Hague and Hamburg Conventions [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 473-500]
ResponsibilityLegal advantages of united nations convention on contracts for the international carriage of goods wholly or partly by sea; An approach to supporting the shipper [(Articles in Press)]
Responsibility baseCivil Responsibility Concerning Natural Incidents (Comparative study of the foundations,limitations and the) Jurisprudence with emphasis on Earthquake) [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 1-1]
Responsibility for another ActionSeparation of Criminal Liability Arising from a Verb Other than Similar Criminal Offenses [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 201-219]
Responsibility of the stateLegal Responsibility of the State in Natural Disasters [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 161-217]
Responsibility to ProtectConceptual and structural challenges of responsibility to protect [(Articles in Press)]
Responsibility to ProtectThe Syrian War and the Doctrine of the Responsibility to Protect from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 233-257]
Responsible PharmacistThe Role of the Responsible Pharmacist in Shaping or Preventing Civil Liability: A Comparative Study of Iranian and English Law [(Articles in Press)]
RestitutionSome Strategic Developments in Restitution of the Cultural Property in Contemporary International Law [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 183-196]
RestitutionNew Developments in Restitution of Cultural Propertywith a View to Restitution of Indigenous People’s Cultural Property [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 197-212]
Restorative justiceEnvironmental Crimes in the Measure of Restorative Justice: from Policies to Programs [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 443-468]
Restorative justiceThe Convergence and Divergence of Feminism and Restorative Justice in the Context of Family Violence Against Women [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 359-382]
Restorative justiceThe Effect of the Defendant's Absence in Criminal Proceedings: A Perspective on Defense Rights and Social Institutions Affected by Restorative Justice [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 323-356]
Restorative justiceThe Position of the Victim in the Law and Procedure of the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 43-76]
Restrictive ClausesAnti-Trust Clauses in Transportation Contracts: A Study in Light of Iranian Competition Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 243-270]
Restrictive Measures of S.CAn Analysis of Judgment of the European Court of Justice in Case of Fulmen and Mahmoudian: When the Dream of Judicial Review of UN Sanctions Comes True [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 371-384]
RetirementThe Australian Legal System on Retirement From a Fundamental Rights Perspective [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 171-189]
Retirement VisaThe Australian Legal System on Retirement From a Fundamental Rights Perspective [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 171-189]
RetributivismA Philosophical Inquiry into the Justification of Punishing One of Conjoined Twins [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 163-188]
Retroactive effectAgreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 427-452]
Returning of CaseRegular Assignment of Judicial Cases from
the Perspective of Judicial Independence: A Comparative Study in Iranian Law and International Documents [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 145-168]
Return of propertyThe Challenges of Returning Property and Assets Caused by Corruption in Iran's Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 307-346]
RevenueJurisdiction and Sentences in Iraqi High Criminal Court: From the Establishment of the Tribunal to the Execution of Saddam [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 171-200]
ReversionA Comparative Study of the Reversion of Foreign Women to Their Original Nationality after the Dissolution of Marriage under Iranian and French Law [(Articles in Press)]
Review of the Statute of ICCConsiderations on the Concept of the ‘Aggression’ in the Review Conference of the Statue of International Criminal Court [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 527-542]
Revocation of ContractRevocation of Labor Contract according to the law of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 81-94]
Revocation the RegulationsVicious Cycle of Enacting Local Duties in City Councils and Revocation in Court of Administrative Justice Judges Council: Discussion of Judicial Supervision on Urban Development in Contradiction with the Right to Property of People (2009-2016) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 251-286]
RightCriteria for Limiting Human Rights and Liberties [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 171-198]
RightReview the Right of Environmental Regulations to Take Precedence over the Anfal Analysis Order [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 377-400]
RightInvestigating the Impact of Cyberspace on the Abuse of the Right to Raise a Child with Emphasis on Religious Education [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 457-494]
RightThe Perfectionism Approach of Constitutional Law System of Islamic Republic of Iran to Good Life [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 283-308]
RightA Reflection on the Foundations of Rights and Disputes [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 379-404]
Right of Access to a LawyerThe right of access to a lawyer in international criminal law and Iranian criminal law (similarities and differences) [(Articles in Press)]
Right of childA Legal Scrutiny through the First International Criminal Court regarding the Enlisting and Conscripting the Child Soldiers in National or International Armed conflict [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 187-224]
Right of defenseThe Right to Defense of Accused in Administrative Contravention Settlement Board [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 29-42]
Right of defenseThe right of access to a lawyer in international criminal law and Iranian criminal law (similarities and differences) [(Articles in Press)]
Right of Freedom of NavigationOccurrence of Crime on the High Seas; from Exercising Coastal State’s Criminal Jurisdiction to its Prohibition in the ITLOS’s Jurisprudence [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 37-57]
Right of Livestock GrazingThe Legal Nature of Grazing Licenses; A Critique of Judgment No. 140307390003559762 Issued by Branch 8 of the General Court of Law of Ardabil County [(Articles in Press)]
Right of privacyTheoretical approaches governing the determination of the right to privacy and its impact on the principles governing the right to privacy in the digital space [(Articles in Press)]
Right of retentionExamining the Efficacy of the Right of Retention within the Theory of the Hierarchical Order of Remedies [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 281-308]
Right on HealthUnited Nations and Campaign against "Global Road Traffic Crisis" [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 251-260]
Right rehabilitationPossibility or impossibility of rehabilitation of legal entities and its condition in trade law act of 1311 looking to trade reform bill [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 57-70]
RightsProduction and the Necessity of Adhering to Environmental Regulations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 443-472]
Rights of the childrenProtection of Children in Armed Conflicts in the context of International Instruments [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 115-145]
Rights of third partiesThird-Party Objection in Criminal Matters in Light of Judicial Precedent with Emphasis on Unifying Precedent No. 818 [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 47-78]
Right to adequate clothingThe Right to Clothing in International Law, A Forgotten Right? [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 131-178]
Right to Adequate FoodAccess to Sufficient Food as a Human Right in the Legal System of World Trade Organization with the Emphasis on Transgenic Food [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 45-68]
Right to a remedyLegitimacy of Amnesties in International Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 85-106]
Right to Avoid the ContractAn Analysis of the Conditions for the Arising or Exercise of the Right to Avoid a Contract Due to Breach of Contractual Obligations (Under the 1980 Vienna Convention, Iranian Law, and Iraqi Law) [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 311-342]
Right to clean environmentDeal with Electromagnetic Waves Pollutions in Metropolises [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 157-174]
Right to DefendAccess to Legal Assistance in Police Investigations [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 13-28]
Right to DefenseSituation of Lawyer at the Preliminary Investigation Phase in the Light of Developments of the Criminal Procedure Act 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 215-238]
Right to DevelopmentInternational Responsibility of States for Violations of the Right to Development: A Legal Analysis in Light of the Draft Articles on State Responsibility [(Articles in Press)]
Right to EducationThe Right of Children with Disabilities to Education in Iran: Necessity of Accompaniment with International Developments [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 221-236]
Right to EducationInvestigating the Impact of Cyberspace on the Abuse of the Right to Raise a Child with Emphasis on Religious Education [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 457-494]
Right to EducationAn Analytical Study of the Right to Free Education in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 191-218]
Right to EducationThe Right to Public Legal Education and Service from the Perspective of Citizenship Rights: With Emphasis on the Role of Legal Clinics [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 165-190]
Right to EnrichmentLegal Aspects of the Geneva Joint Plan of Action 2013 [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 20-38]
Right to EnvironmentResearcher’s Liability in term of Damages to Environment Associated with Scientific Investigations [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 243-262]
Right to Family LifeThe Right to Family Life in Iranian Prisons and Penal Institutions: An International Human Rights Law Perspective [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 99-129]
Right to FoodAnalyzing the Legal Dimensions of Transgenic Biotechnology on the base of Food Security [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 37-53]
Right to FoodThe Role of Biotechnology in Right to Food [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 237-254]
Right to FoodStarvation of Civilians as a Method of Warfare: An International Legal Analysis of Israel’s Food Warfare in Gaza after 7 October 2023 [(Articles in Press)]
Right to Good GovernanceThe right to good governance from the point of view of international law [(Articles in Press)]
Right to LifeTargeted Killing: Violation of Non-Reciprocity in Fundamental Obligations of Humanitarian Law and Human Rights [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 199-242]
Right to LifePolice Powers and Commitments in Controlling Violence arising from Assemblies: A Comparative Study of Iranian Law and International Human Rights Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 111-134]
Right to not be KilledA Critical Enquiry Concerning the Right-based Theory for Justifying Self-defense Leading to Murder [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 317-348]
Right to RemedyAnalyzing the Exhaustion of Domestic Remedies Rule in the African Commission on Human Rights' Practice" [(Articles in Press)]
Right to ResearchResearcher’s Liability in term of Damages to Environment Associated with Scientific Investigations [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 243-262]
Right to the cityRight to the Safe City in Human Rights and Iranian law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 177-202]
Right to truthLegitimacy of Amnesties in International Law [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 85-106]
Right to truthWitness Testimonies before Truth Commissions and Their Admissibility in Criminal Courts: A Case Study of Special Court of Sierra Leone [(Articles in Press)]
Risk-Based ApproachFATF Recommendations in Adopting Risk-Based Approach (RBA) in Anti-Money Laundering Supervisory-Control Structure and Iran's Legislative Position [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 217-252]
Risk Intensification CommittingSituational Prevention of Cybercrimes: Functions and Achievements in Electronic Procedural and Cybercrimes Procedural Codes [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 369-387]
Risk ManagementSukuk's Rule in Financing the Projects and its Rules and Regulations [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 367-396]
Road TrafficUnited Nations and Campaign against "Global Road Traffic Crisis" [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 251-260]
RoghbaInheritance of Usufruct [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 531-558]
Roman-Germain systemThe Status Self Incrimination in two Main Legal Systems. [(Articles in Press)]
Roman lawComparative analysis of the legal system governing the regulation of judicial expert in civil and common law [(Articles in Press)]
Rome StatuteThe Feasibility of Committing War Crimes and Against Humanity by Peacekeepers in The Framework of The Rome Statute [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 305-330]
Rome StatuteThe Concept of Group in the Context of Genocide Under the Rome Statute Framework [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 75-108]
RoyaltyPrivate Ownership in the Case of Oil and Gas Resources under the USA Law [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 355-378]
Rule-making principlesGuaranteeing Fundamental Principles in Light of Criminal Procedure Measures [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 281-306]
Rule of lawThe Relationship between Rule of law And religious Law in Mashruteh Legal System [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 217-241]
Rule of lawLiberal Rule of Law; A Case Study of Hayek and Nozick [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 141-169]
Rule of lawBasics of Supervision the approvals of the superpower councils in the legal system of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Rule of lawLegislative Individualism in the Mirror of the Code of Criminal Procedure [(Articles in Press)]
Rule of lawThe Discourse of Muslim Scholars on Public Law [(Articles in Press)]
Rules EqualityThe Differential Function of Procedural Equality in Civil and Criminal Proceedings [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 643-670]
RumorsReviewing the Right of the Stock Market Consumer to Disclose Critical Information with a Comparative Study (According to the Latest Amendments to the Instruction on the Disclosure of Information by Registered Companies to the Organization Approved in 2007) [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 71-108]
RussiaEcocide in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of International Law: A Case Study of the Russia–Ukraine War [(Articles in Press)]
Russia and UkraineIdentity-Driven Claims in the Russia–Ukraine Conflict: From Historical Legacy to Legal Challenges [(Articles in Press)]
Russian Federal Law No. 297The Rule of Immunity of the State with Emphasis on the Approach of the Russian Federation [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 357-388]
RwandaThe Role of The Facebook in The Realization of The Crime of Incitement to Genocide (Study of Civil War in Myanmar) [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 279-304]
RwandaHuman Rights Analysis of Traditional and Formal Transitional Justice in Rwanda: Case of Gacaca [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 77-110]
S
Safe deposit boxThe Nature of the Safe Deposit Box Contract: With an Approach to Iranian National Bank (Bank-e-Melli) Robbery [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 353-376]
Safe deposit boxShould the Clients of the National Bank of Iran’s Safe Deposit Bear the Burden of Proof? [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 7-26]
Safe deposit box contractThe Nature of the Safe Deposit Box Contract: With an Approach to Iranian National Bank (Bank-e-Melli) Robbery [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 353-376]
Sale contractSale of software in the United Kingdom: Case study [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 435-456]
Sale of BuildingsAnalysis of the Termination of Pre-Sale Contracts for Buildings and the Impact of Termination of Construction Partnership Agreements on Such Contracts [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 567-594]
Sale of GoodsInternational Commercial Words a Mistaken Equivalent Used in Farsi ITL Literature for “INCOTERMS” [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 303-313]
SalesmanAnalysis of the Termination of Pre-Sale Contracts for Buildings and the Impact of Termination of Construction Partnership Agreements on Such Contracts [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 567-594]
Sale Subject to an Option (Bay' al-Khiyari)A Comparative Study of the Extinguishment or Survival of the Option to Rescind in a Conditional Sale (Bay' al-Khiyari) upon Destruction of the Subject Matter: The Perspectives of Sheykh Ansari, Imam Khomeini, and the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 441-460]
Sale Subject to an Option of RescissionRescission of a Sale and Recovery of the Property Sold: With Particular Reference to Unification Ruling No. 810 of the General Assembly of Iran’s Supreme Court [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 463-486]
SanctionSanction against Iranian Aviation: An Approach to the Chicago Convention [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 173-182]
SanctionPrevention and Compensation Methods in Violation of Intellectual Property Rights (In Iranian Law and International Documents) [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 141-167]
SanctionIntervention in International Navigation: A Case Study of Seizure of Oil Tankers by States in the Implementation of Domestic and International Cross-Border Sanctions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 117-162]
SanctionThe Effects of U.S. Sanctions Against Iranian Shipping and the Resulting International Responsibility [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 41-74]
SanctionConflict of Judicial Procedure in Iranian Courts Regarding Eviction Orders: From Legal Silence on Sanctioning Authority Violations to the Absolute Denial of Appeal ability [(Articles in Press)]
SanctionsLegal Aspects of the Geneva Joint Plan of Action 2013 [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 20-38]
SanctionsUN Security Council Practice in Iran's Nuclear Case: From Report to Sanction [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 15-54]
SanctionsStick and Carrot Approach in Protecting Authors’ Rights in Cyberspace [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 55-87]
SanctionsAnalysis of the Consequences of Sanctions on International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 33-64]
SatisfactionNature of the Certificate of Innocence and Its Effect on the Civil Liability of Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 117-140]
Saudi ArabiaThe Companionship of the Energy Sector and WTO Regulations; Facts, Challenges and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 255-288]
Saudi ArabiaInvestigation of Legitimacy of Foreign State Intervention in Non-International Armed Conflict: Deliberating about Yemen Crisis [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 7-36]
SchmittMiracle and the State of Exception: A Political-Theological Dispute Among Hobbes, Schmitt, and Agamben [(Articles in Press)]
School of New HavenThe Debate Between Realism and Formalism in Contemporary International Law (Emphasizing the Procedure of the International Court of Justice) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 85-116]
School of ThoughtMethodology of Institutional Law and Economics [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 271-292]
Science and TechnologyTowards a Better Future: A Critical Assessment of the 2024 United Nations General Assembly Pact through the Lens of the 2025 Sustainable Development Goals Report [(Articles in Press)]
Scientific LanguageSurvey and Analyze of the Legal Language In Iran in the light of Modern Scientific Languages [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 35-56]
Scope of Application of a RuleOverriding Mandatory Rules in Context of Private International Law [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 129-168]
SC ResolutionsUN Security Council Practice in Iran's Nuclear Case: From Report to Sanction [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 15-54]
Sea Launch projectThe Launching State of Space Objects and Effect of Sea Launch Project on Development of its Concept [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 99-127]
SecuritiesThe Liability of Brokers for the Unauthorized Transaction of Securities in the Approach of Arbitration Board [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 341-366]
SecuritiesThe Rules Governing the Formation of Public Joint-Stock Companies in light of the Securities Market Act of The Islamic Republic of Iran (2005) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 437-458]
SecuritiesThe Comparative Study and Comparison of Nature and Effects of Unauthorized Transaction in Stock Exchange and Transaction outside Market [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 55-70]
Securities and Exchange OrganizationThe Rules Governing the Formation of Public Joint-Stock Companies in light of the Securities Market Act of The Islamic Republic of Iran (2005) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 437-458]
Securities DealingComparative Study of Prohibitions of Insider in Securities Dealing in E.U., English, French and Iranian Laws [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 213-232]
Securities marketConcept and Nature of Future Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 77-95]
Securities Market ActConcept and Nature of Future Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 20, 2011, Pages 77-95]
Securities Market Act of the Islamic Republic of IranThe Rules Governing the Formation of Public Joint-Stock Companies in light of the Securities Market Act of The Islamic Republic of Iran (2005) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 437-458]
Securities Service Iranian LawLegal Consequences of Iran's Accession to WTO on Securities Service [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 459-484]
SecurityLegal Aspects of Cryptocurrency Payments in International Trade [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 293-316]
Security and training measuresThe Challenge of Definition of Crime in Iranian New Penal Code 1392 [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 7-22]
Security CompaniesPrivate Military and Security Companies and International Humanitarian Law [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 83-104]
Security CouncilRule of Laws or Politics: Analysis of the UN Security Council Resolution 1747 on Iran’s Peaceful Nuclear Program [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 55-84]
Security CouncilUN Security Council Practice in Iran's Nuclear Case: From Report to Sanction [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 15-54]
Security CouncilThe UN Security Council Resolution 1701 (2006) and International Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 331-353]
Security CouncilAppearance of New Trend in Interpretation of the UN Security Council Resolutions; from Generalization of General Rules of Interpretation Dilemma to Providing Special Interpretation for Specific Organ [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 27-54]
Security CouncilLegal Status of Countermeasures after Intervening the UN Security Council in Non-Proliferation Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 57-85]
Security CouncilThe UN Security Council Resolution 2231 & Withdrawal of the USA from JCPOA;
from Supremacy of the Art. 103 UN Charter up to Diminishing Its Dignity [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 7-36]
Security CouncilInvestigating the Legitimacy of the Suspension of Obligations Based on Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action by Iran Using Hermeneutics of Interpretation [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 37-59]
Security CouncilLegitimacy of the Establishment of A Court by the Forces of the Anti-ISIL Coalition to Prosecute the Arrested Members of "ISIL" in Syria Wit a Respect at Alternative Mechanisms in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 119-144]
Security CouncilA Reflection on the Theoretical and Practical Aspects of the Cooperation of Third States with the International Criminal Court [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 41-68]
Security CouncilAn Analysis of the Binding Basis of Financial Action Task Force Recommendations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 7-30]
Security CouncilExtra-Legal Actions of the Security Council in Violation of Fundamental Human Rights [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 7-48]
Security CouncilJust peace in Syria; An approach based on Jus Post Bellum and the role of the Security Council [(Articles in Press)]
Security Council’s ResolutionsThe Role of the United Nations Security Council in the Protection of Cultural Heritage [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 81-116]
Security InterestsExploring the impacts of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) on national interests [(Articles in Press)]
Security marketSome Considerations on the Offense of Insider Trading [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 233-256]
Security measuresThe Role of Arbitrator in Issuing Security Measures in Commercial Arbitration [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 241-264]
Seed RightsThe Effectiveness of Seed Intellectual Property on The Rights of Small-Scale Farmers [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 435-460]
SeizureIntervention in International Navigation: A Case Study of Seizure of Oil Tankers by States in the Implementation of Domestic and International Cross-Border Sanctions [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 117-162]
Self-CensorshipThe Blade and Silk: Analysis of Theoretical Foundations of Censorship in Cinema [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 173-200]
Self-ContainedThe Dynamics of Enforcement of International Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 213-239]
Self-DefenceThe Apply of Self-Defence for Combating Terrorism [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 85-128]
Self-determinationProhibition of the Use of Force and the South Ossetia Crisis [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 157-181]
Self-determinationThe Narrowing and Widening of the Elements of CIL
Analysis of ICJ advisory Opinion on the legal consequences of the separation of Chagos Archipelago from Mauritius in 2019 [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 305-330]
Self-driving carCivil Liability of The User in Using The Artificial Intelligence System in The Car [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 305-331]
Self‑ExecutionResolving disputes in smart contracts according to their self-executing nature, a comparative study in Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
Self-helpThe Dynamics of Enforcement of International Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 213-239]
Self-limitationThe Dynamics of Enforcement of International Law [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 213-239]
Self-Regulatory OrganizationRegulatory Frameworks and Legal Implications of Cryptocurrency Exchange Integration with Financial Institutions: Strategies for Virtual Banking Services [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 307-339]
Self-sanctionsThe Role of Concerned Countries in the Effectiveness of Unilateral Sanctions (Relying on the Unilateral Sanctions of the United States of America Against Iran) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 49-80]
Sell ContractThe Role of Official Documents in Real Estate Transactions [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 185-210]
SellerThe Right of Buyer for Deficiencies of Goods in the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 29-46]
Seller&rsquo؛ s LiabilityConditions and Scope of Seller Liability Towards Third Parties for the Delivery of Goods Infringing Intellectual Property Rights: The Perspective of the 1980 Vienna Convention, Considering Evolutions in Doctrine and Jurisprudence [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 215-248]
SellingInvestigating the status of the sale contract concluded during the suspicious period [(Articles in Press)]
Semi-judicial ReferenceArbitration of Disputes in Commercial Paper Market [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 397-408]
SentencingThe Application of the Strategic Principles of Sentencing in the Islamic Penal Code of 1392 )2013( and its Challenges as Reflected in the Judicial Procedure (A Research Sample of Criminal Courts Branches) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 349-392]
SentencingTransformations in Penal Mitigation and its Challenges in Light of Decarceration Policy (with Reference to International Instruments) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 73-102]
Sentencing DeterminationLegal Challenges of the Targeted Sentencing Model in the Realm of Ta’azirat, with Emphasis on Sentencing Guidelines (A Comparative Study of the United States of America) [(Articles in Press)]
Sentencing guidelinesThe Application of the Strategic Principles of Sentencing in the Islamic Penal Code of 1392 )2013( and its Challenges as Reflected in the Judicial Procedure (A Research Sample of Criminal Courts Branches) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 349-392]
Sentencing guidelinesLegal Challenges of the Targeted Sentencing Model in the Realm of Ta’azirat, with Emphasis on Sentencing Guidelines (A Comparative Study of the United States of America) [(Articles in Press)]
Sepam systemThe effect of the death of the bank guarantee beneficiary on the demand for the guarantee amount (A review of the verdict number 98099702701252 issued by Branch 2 of Shiraz General Court of Law) [(Articles in Press)]
Separation of PowersThe Concept of Representation
in the First Assembly (Mashruteh) [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 137-175]
Separation of PowersAnalysis of Mandatory participation of the Executive Branch in Legislation-making Process in Iran’s law [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 213-232]
Separation of PowersAttainment of the Right Theory; A Window to the Justifiability of judges' Supervision on Ordinary Laws [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 479-510]
Separation of PowersChecks and Balances; An Analysis of the Widespread Application of the Concept of Checks and Balances as a Threat to Democracy [(Articles in Press)]
Services RateAssessment of Concept, Place, and Scope of Inclusion of Rate of Services from Aspects of Awards of Full Bench of High Court of Administrative Justice [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 179-228]
Settlement MechanismsDomestic and International Banking Disputes Resolution Mechanism [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 89-116]
Severity of PunishmentControlling of Environmental Violence from the Perspective Deterrence Theory [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 7-28]
Sexual AbuseThe Role of Emojis in Crime and Interpretive Challenges [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 313-344]
Sexual OffenseSexual Victimization in the light of Victim Precipitation Theory: With a Case Study on Sexual Offences Cases [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 93-111]
Shajareh Tayyebeh School in MinabInternational humanitarian law; children’s rights; Shajareh Tayyebeh School in Minab; international responsibility of the State; war crime. [(Articles in Press)]
Shared ResponsibilityThe Relationship between the "Coercion" and "Shared responsibility" in International Responsibility Law [(Articles in Press)]
Shared ResponsibilityThe criteria of "direction and control" in the light of shared responsibility in the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
Shared ResponsibilityThe Jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights on Awarding Compensation in Situations of Shared Responsibility [(Articles in Press)]
ShareholdersLegal Effects of Corporate Reorganization under U.S. Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 487-511]
SharesEndowment of Company's Shares: Its Legal Possibility and Social Necessity [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 85-112]
ShariaElements of Iranian First Constitution; Principles of the Rule of Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 7-30]
ShariaFeasibility study of the Guardian Council's effective confrontation with customary international law that is contrary to the Constitution and Islamic Sharia [(Articles in Press)]
Sharia and law"From the conflict between Sharia and law in the Constitutional Court to the challenge of the law of chastity and hijab in the Islamic Republic: Analyzing the role of Article 59 and public opinion in completing the expediency system" [(Articles in Press)]
Shari' ahSukuk's Rule in Financing the Projects and its Rules and Regulations [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 367-396]
Shariah cover«قانونگذاری ناظر بر مکلف، موضع مکانی و حدود پوشش شرعی برمبنای فتوای نادرِ کارآمد» [(Articles in Press)]
Sharia supervisionThe Possibility of Sharia Supervision over Constitutional Principles? A Case Study of the Restrictions on Public Trials for Political Crimes [(Articles in Press)]
SharīʿaThe Formation of Islam’s Religious Authority in the Absence of Centralized Institutional and Normative Authority in Arabia [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 573-600]
ShippingImpact of Accession of Islamic Republic of Iran to the World Trade Organization on Maritime Transportation Services (Shipping) [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 31-53]
SicknessDevelopment Interdiktion to Examples from Today's Societies [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 287-320]
Side EffectsThe Duty of Adverse Drug Reaction Alerting from the Perspective of Laws, Current Practices, and Guidelines Related to a Comparative Rights Approach [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 265-306]
SijnAnalysis of the Legitimacy of Life Imprisonment Based on Comparative Lexical Semantics [(Articles in Press)]
Silala RiverReview of the ICJ's Judgment in Chile v. Bolivia in Light of International Water Law Principles [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 137-174]
SimileThe Place of Simile in the Process of Codification of Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 243-263]
Simultaneous claimFeasibility study of the simultaneous claim of obligations documented in the Executory document from the competent authorities in the light of review of laws jurisprudence and legal doctrine [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 117-138]
Singapore ConventionA Comparative Study of Enforcement Regimes for International Commercial Settlement Agreements Resulting from Mediation [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 169-198]
Single-axis DiscriminationA critique of the Methodology of Anti-Discrimination Law from the Perspective of Intersectionality [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 225-270]
Single-Shareholder CompanyA Feasibility Study of Establishing Single-Shareholder Companies under the Iranian Legal System [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 369-404]
Situational action theoryThe Effect of Deterrence in the Theories of Situational Action and Defiance and Comparing It with the Theory of Deterrence [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 293-322]
Situational preventionSituational Prevention of Cybercrimes: Functions and Achievements in Electronic Procedural and Cybercrimes Procedural Codes [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 369-387]
Situational preventionPreventive Financing of Terrorism and Money Laundering By Using Due Deligence Risk of Customer [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 157-185]
Situational preventionPrevention of Organizational Violence Against Women Based on Social Approaches and Situational Interventions [(Articles in Press)]
Skeptics“Law and Development” in the Conflict of Theoretical Approaches [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 135-162]
Small-scale farmersThe Effectiveness of Seed Intellectual Property on The Rights of Small-Scale Farmers [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 435-460]
Smart ContractDoubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 599-630]
Smart ContractResolving disputes in smart contracts according to their self-executing nature, a comparative study in Iranian and English law [(Articles in Press)]
Smart ContractsSmart Contracts: Legal Agreements for the Block Chain [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 261-288]
Smart ContractsUnfair Term and technological model to prevent it from being included in commercial contracts in French, English and Iran Legal System [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 273-291]
SmugglingSmuggling of Goods and Currency in the Iranian Penal Law [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 147-169]
SmugglingInvestigating the Jurisdiction of the Crime of Smuggling Currency in Iranian Law [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 29-43]
Smuggling of goodsThe impact of economic policy on poverty and unemployment and its role in portering and smuggling of goods in the western border strip of the country [(Articles in Press)]
Social and Cultural RightsAnalyzing the Legal Dimensions of Transgenic Biotechnology on the base of Food Security [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 37-53]
Social and Cultural RightsThe Right to Clothing in International Law, A Forgotten Right? [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 131-178]
Social behaviorsThe Impact of the Traffic Regulations on Social Behaviors [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 153-167]
Social CapitalQualitative analysis of the challenges and limitations of protecting spiritual heritage in Iran's legal system [(Articles in Press)]
Social DevelopmentPoverty Reduction: A programme for Social Development in International Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 47-77]
Social EnvironmentSocial Environment as One of the Factors Causing Offense and Its Impact on the Lifestyle (with an Emphasis on Virtual Social Networks) [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 389-410]
Social Function of ContractsA Protective Approach to Third Parties in Contract Formation [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 341-370]
Social HealthThe Impact of Physical, Psychological, Spiritual, and Social Health on the Commission of Theft (Case Study: Incarcerated Men Aged 20-50 in Lorestan Province) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 131-160]
Social JusticeMechanisms to Protect "The Right to Work" of Persons with Disabilities in the Iranian Legal System and International Human Rights Documents [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 237-257]
Social JusticeThe Study of the Status of Wife's Alimony for Realize Social Justice [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 239-269]
Social JusticeConception and Pillars of Decent Work [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 71-94]
Social JusticeTransformative Justice: Foundations and Reflections [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 333-362]
Social JusticeThe Relationship Between Taxation and Poverty in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Social NetworkingSocial Environment as One of the Factors Causing Offense and Its Impact on the Lifestyle (with an Emphasis on Virtual Social Networks) [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 389-410]
Social NetworksCivil liability for damages caused by Influential individuals on social networks [(Articles in Press)]
Social ObligationsTheoretical Foundations of the Owner's Social Obligations and Assessing Its Capacity in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Social preventionPrevention of Organizational Violence Against Women Based on Social Approaches and Situational Interventions [(Articles in Press)]
Social protectionICC Paralegal Protections from Crime Victims [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 155-186]
Social Reintegration of OffendersEvaluating the Role and Performance of Formal and Informal Social Organizations in Recidivism Prevention, with Emphasis on Social Reintegration Programs for Offenders After Prison Release (Case Study: Social and Support Organizations Supervised by the Judiciary) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 191-214]
Social SciencesThe place of peace and human rights in education and curriculum of social sciences of the first secondary school [(Articles in Press)]
Social securityReference of Social Security Organization to Responsible Employer in Injuring to Insured Employee [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 128-160]
Social securitySocial Security Components in Criminal Laws [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 95-114]
Social securityThe Australian Legal System on Retirement From a Fundamental Rights Perspective [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 171-189]
Social securityThe Legal Effect of Mistake in the Legal Fact of Undue Performance in the Realm of Social Security Rights [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 191-215]
Social Security FundCancellation as Instance of Impeachment: Investigating Judgment of General Board of Administrative Justice about Managing Director of Social Security Fund [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 97-132]
Social Security LawAnalysis of laws and regulations related to payments to the board of directors with emphasis on the direct tax law [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 139-157]
Social WelfareNational Public Goods; A Case Study of Social Welfare in Iran and the Compliance of the Upper System Documents with Amartiasen's Definition of Social Welfare [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 109-138]
SocietyDifferent Bases for Prohibiting Human Reproductive Cloning [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 299-320]
SocietyCriminal Implications of “The Nasirean Ethics: Sir Nasir Al-Din Tusi” [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 395-410]
Sociology of LawThe consequences of legally granting women the right to vote during the Pahlavi II period in the way of social change [(Articles in Press)]
Soft LawTransnational Corporate Social Responsibility; Opportunities and Challenges [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 255-282]
Soft LawSoft Law in the Climate Change Legal Regime from the Perspective of Legal Positivism [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 331-358]
Soft LawObligation to International Cooperation in The Event of Disasters [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 49-80]
Soft LawThe Debate Between Realism and Formalism in Contemporary International Law (Emphasizing the Procedure of the International Court of Justice) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 85-116]
Soft LawThe Function of Soft Law in International Environmental Law: A Focus on UNEP’s Experience [(Articles in Press)]
SoftwareThe Law Governing Software Disputes with an Approach to the WIPO Instruments [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 237-262]
SoftwareSale of software in the United Kingdom: Case study [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 435-456]
Soil ConservationThe Analysis of Legislative Criminal Policy of Iran, Iraq, and United Arab Emirates in Soil Conservation (Comparative Study) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 231-262]
SoknaInheritance of Usufruct [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 531-558]
Solidarity RightsReview the Right of Environmental Regulations to Take Precedence over the Anfal Analysis Order [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 377-400]
SolutionsTehran Municipality Financial Management System: Zemilogy and Solutions in the Light of a Comparative Study of Ten Cities: London, Zurich, New York, Toronto, Auckland, Vienna, Beijing, Tokyo, Dubai and Istanbul [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 513-544]
SolutionsA pathological approach to the use of the personality file in preliminary research [(Articles in Press)]
SourcesMoving towards Lawmaking and Contemporary Approach: Jurisprudence in the Context of ICJ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 133-176]
Sources of International LawImplementation of International Obligations under the Judiciary System of Iran: Limitations and Potentialities [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 229-258]
Sources of International LawThe Status of Resolutions of the UN General Assembly among the Sources of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 133-157]
Sources of International LawThe Debate Between Realism and Formalism in Contemporary International Law (Emphasizing the Procedure of the International Court of Justice) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 85-116]
Sources of lawRecognizing the Concept of ‘Foundations’ in Legal Studies [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 9-24]
South China SeaLegal Aspects of China’s Dispute and it Neighbors over Spratly Islands [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 229-251]
South OssetaiProhibition of the Use of Force and the South Ossetia Crisis [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 157-181]
South OssetiaRecognition in International Law: Legal Effects of Recognition of Kosovo, South Ossetia and Abkhazia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 115-144]
Sovereign PrincipleThe Interaction of Territorial Integrity with Rights and Legitimate Freedoms under Domestic and International Law [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 107-136]
SovereigntyPrinciple of Legitimacy, Sovereignty and Transformation of Traditional Structure of International Law [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 23-65]
SovereigntyThe Challenges of WTO in Global Governance on Oil [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 34-66]
Sovereignty of Religious LawThe Relationship between Rule of law And religious Law in Mashruteh Legal System [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 217-241]
Sovereignty of StatesRenegotiation; Reflection of the Need to Maintain
the Economic and Financial Equilibrium
of Upstream Petroleum Contracts [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 41-66]
Sovereignty of the WillsSovereignty of the Wills and its Advent in the Rules of Conflict of Laws in the Iranian and Chinese Legal Systems [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 239-260]
Specialized Commission of PunishmentThe Application of the Strategic Principles of Sentencing in the Islamic Penal Code of 1392 )2013( and its Challenges as Reflected in the Judicial Procedure (A Research Sample of Criminal Courts Branches) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 349-392]
Specialized Sentencing CommissionsLegal Challenges of the Targeted Sentencing Model in the Realm of Ta’azirat, with Emphasis on Sentencing Guidelines (A Comparative Study of the United States of America) [(Articles in Press)]
Special limitations of issuing notarize actComparing between Limitations of Issuing Notarize Acts and Secure Electronic Documents (The US, French and Iranian Rules) [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 175-196]
Special RegimeNuclear Incident and Principles of Civil Liability [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 121-155]
Special Tribunal for LebanonThe Effects of the International Criminal Law in the Middle - East; from the Saddam's Trial to the Hariri's Accused Prosecution [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 175-198]
Specific ProtectionProtection of Persons with Disabilities in Armed Conflicts [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 259-269]
Specified CcontractRevocation of Labor Contract according to the law of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 81-94]
Specified Labor ContractRevocation of Labor Contract according to the law of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 81-94]
Spheres of InfluenceSovereignty and Charted Companies: Objective facts, Subjective Foundations [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 429-464]
Spiritual HealthThe Impact of Physical, Psychological, Spiritual, and Social Health on the Commission of Theft (Case Study: Incarcerated Men Aged 20-50 in Lorestan Province) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 131-160]
Spiritual SubjectSeparation of Criminal Liability Arising from a Verb Other than Similar Criminal Offenses [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 201-219]
Spontaneous terminationAgreement on the Retroactive Effect of Termination of the Contract in the Event of the Termination Condition; Its Rulings, Effects and Exceptions [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 427-452]
Spratly IslandsLegal Aspects of China’s Dispute and it Neighbors over Spratly Islands [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 229-251]
SPS AgreementAccess to Sufficient Food as a Human Right in the Legal System of World Trade Organization with the Emphasis on Transgenic Food [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 45-68]
Stability and Permanency of LawsA Brief Study on the Theoretical Foundations of Experimental Legislation [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 265-304]
StablecoinTHE LEGAL STATUS OF STABLECOIN IN IRAN AND EUROPEAN UNION [(Articles in Press)]
Standard of ProofTypology and Evidentiary Value of Evidence in Doping Cases: A Study of Court of Arbitration for Sport Decisions [(Articles in Press)]
StandardsProduction and the Necessity of Adhering to Environmental Regulations [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 443-472]
Standards for Protecting Foreign InvestmentThe Legal Regime Governing Foreign Investment in Iran-United States Relations and the Standards of Its Protection [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 491-524]
StapleGood Faith in the Judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 225-250]
Start of CrimeChallenges of Iran's Legislative Criminal Policy at the Beginning of the Crime [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 345-373]
Startup CompaniesLegal Analysis of the Contractual Terms of Venture Capital Investors and Their Relationship with the Financing of Digital Economy Companies through Initial Public Offering [(Articles in Press)]
Starvation as a weapon of warStarvation of Civilians as a Method of Warfare: An International Legal Analysis of Israel’s Food Warfare in Gaza after 7 October 2023 [(Articles in Press)]
StateBases and Nature of Termination of Contract for convenience of Employer in International Investment Contracts (Comparative Study of US and Iranian Law) [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 61-86]
StateThe Role of Government Institutions in Preventing Financial Crimes and Illicit Possession of Government Authorities [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 367-403]
StateThe Foundations of the Distinction Between the Public and Private Spheres [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 7-35]
State-CentricActivities of Non-State Actors and Redefining the Concept of International Legal Personality [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 97-130]
State Civil LiabilityTheoretical Foundations of Government Civil Liability for Damages Arising from Communicable Diseases: A Comparative Study of Iranian, English, and U.S. Law [(Articles in Press)]
StatehoodStatehood of Palestine and the Exercise of Jurisdiction by the International Criminal Court with Emphasis on the Decision of the Pre-Trial Chamber [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 7-36]
State ImmunityA comprehensive legal challenge: Italy versus ICJ [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 201-221]
State ImmunityConvention against Torture: The Prospect of the Reparation for Victims of Extraterritorial Violations [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 218-232]
State ImmunityCivil Responsibility Concerning Natural Incidents (Comparative study of the foundations,limitations and the) Jurisprudence with emphasis on Earthquake) [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 1-1]
State ImmunityImmunity of states and their Properties in the light of the domestic law of states
(Case Study: Japan and Italy) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 39-72]
State ImmunityThe Rule of States Immunities and Countering Terrorism With Emphasis on The Crash of a Ukrainian Plane [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 223-252]
State ImmunityThe Rule of Immunity of the State with Emphasis on the Approach of the Russian Federation [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 357-388]
State Immunity from ExecutionFeasibility of Enforcement of International Commercial Arbitral Awards Against States: A Study in the Legal System of England with Reflection on Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
State Judicial ImmunityState Immunity in International Law and the Implications of the International Court of Justice’s Judgment in the Certain Iranian Assets Case (2023) for the Iran–Canada Case (2023) Before the Court. [(Articles in Press)]
State JurisdictionTension between Zonal and Global management in prevention and repression of criminal acts in sea [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 5-20]
State ObligationsDisasters and the State's Obligation to Guarantee the Right to Health [(Articles in Press)]
State of ExceptionMiracle and the State of Exception: A Political-Theological Dispute Among Hobbes, Schmitt, and Agamben [(Articles in Press)]
State of RegistryTransfer of Ownership and Lease of Space Objects in Orbit in the Light of International Space Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 33-53]
State propertySuccession of States in respect of State property and Debts [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 105-128]
State ResponsibilityPrivate Military and Security Companies and International Humanitarian Law [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 83-104]
State ResponsibilityThe Place of Due Diligence Principle in Prevention of Air Accidents: Shooting of Ukrainian International Airlines Flight (752) [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 61-81]
State Responsibility&rdquoNon-Injured States through the Lens of International Responsibility: The International Law Commission’s Shift from Legal Interest to Normative Suspension [(Articles in Press)]
StatesConflict between Public Interests of the Community and the Individual Interest of the States: Transition from the Principle of Immunity in the Light of the Development of International Criminal Law [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 27-43]
States ObligationsRamsar Convention on Wetlands from the Perspective of International Environmental Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 231-250]
State Support of TerrorismState Terrorism: Supposition or Reality?! [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 37-67]
State TerrorismState Terrorism: Supposition or Reality?! [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 37-67]
Statute of the International Criminal CourtA Reflection on the Theoretical and Practical Aspects of the Cooperation of Third States with the International Criminal Court [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 41-68]
Statutory InterpretationThe Purposive Interpretation School in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Stay OrderLimitations on Claims Admissibility in Imami Jurisprudence and Iranian Law (With Reference to Judicial Practice) [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 371-398]
Steven ShavellA Model for the Redesign of the Civil Liability Regime for Oil Pollution in Iran: An Economic-Legal Perspective, Analyzing International Precedents and the Shavell Theory [(Articles in Press)]
Stipulation of Condition OptionA Jurisprudential-Legal Survey on the Foundations of Non-Operation of Condition
Option in Some Contracts [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 113-138]
StockSome Considerations on the Offense of Insider Trading [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 233-256]
Stock BrokerThe Stock Broker Liability and the Process of Bringing the Case before the Proper Forum [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 303-340]
Stock ExchangeCombating the Securities Fraud in the Stock Exchange (The Case of the U.S.) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 257-284]
Stock ExchangeSome Considerations on Judgments about the Insider Trading in the Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 285-302]
Stock ExchangeThe Nature and the Jurisdictions of the Board of Arbitration of the Stock Exchange [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 409-436]
Stock ExchangeReviewing the Right of the Stock Market Consumer to Disclose Critical Information with a Comparative Study (According to the Latest Amendments to the Instruction on the Disclosure of Information by Registered Companies to the Organization Approved in 2007) [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 71-108]
Stock Exchange MergerCross-Border Stock Exchange Mergers: an Illusion or a Reality? [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 485-496]
Stock marketAbrogation of the Decision of the General Meeting of the Joint-Stock Company; A Case Study of Profit Recognition [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 263-292]
StoicsThe ontology of international law based on Stoic philosophical perspectives. [(Articles in Press)]
StopBankruptcy Creditors' Rights with a View to the New Bill [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 321-351]
Strengthening the StateStructural Rights: Strengthening the State and Empowering Citizens (With Brief Reference to Iran) [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 59-91]
Strict LiabilitySome Critics on the Modern Law of Compulsory Insurance of the Owners of Vehicles 2008 [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 543-566]
Strict LiabilityCivil Liability of The User in Using The Artificial Intelligence System in The Car [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 305-331]
Strict LiabilityEffect of Loss Distribution on Deterrence Function of Tort Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 565-598]
Strict LiabilityThe Legal Nature of Bank Safe Deposit Box Contracts: Foundations and Type of Liability [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 309-336]
Strict LiabilityTypology and Evidentiary Value of Evidence in Doping Cases: A Study of Court of Arbitration for Sport Decisions [(Articles in Press)]
Strict Liability OffencePsychological Element Review in Crimes with Absolute Responsibility, with an Emphasis on Crimes against the Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 71-99]
Structural RightsStructural Rights: Strengthening the State and Empowering Citizens (With Brief Reference to Iran) [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 59-91]
SubjectiveExamining the role of cryptocurrencies in limiting the monetary sovereignty of governments [(Articles in Press)]
Subjective elementInteraction Between Appreciation Doctrine and International Custom [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 81-113]
Subjective element of the crimeRedefining the Mental Element of a Crime in the Context of Algorithmic Actions and Self-Learning Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Subjective RightsA Comparative Review of Property in Islamic Law and Western Law [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 205-227]
Subjective StandardThe Criterion of Political Offence in French Law and Effect of Supreme Courts on It [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 105-123]
Subject of the CompanyThe Eligibility of Commercial Companies and the Relationship of the Subject of the Company with it in the Laws of Iran, Egypt, and Lebanon [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 485-508]
Sub-orbital FlightsDetermination of Legal Regime Governing Commercial - Tourism Space Flights [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 177-207]
SubscriptionThe Rules Governing the Formation of Public Joint-Stock Companies in light of the Securities Market Act of The Islamic Republic of Iran (2005) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 437-458]
Subsequent agreements and subsequent practice of StatesTreaties over time in jurisprudence: Evaluation of the Judgment of the International Court of Justice In the Case Concerning
the Dispute Regarding Navigational and Related Rights [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 133-170]
Substantial Changes to Government BillsPossibility and Nature of the Guardian Council’s Supervision in Determining Substantial Amendments to Government Bills [(Articles in Press)]
Substantive Conditions of Issuing Notarize ActComparing between Issuing of Notarize Acts and Secure Electronic Documents in Legal Systems of Some Countries [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 9-26]
Substantive EqualityEquality and Non-Discrimination in Human Rights System [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 145-169]
Substantive EqualityProtection of Minority Children in the United Nations System: Assessing Adequacy and Strengthening Protection [(Articles in Press)]
Substantive FairnessThe Evolution of the Procedural Principle of ‘Equality’ in International Investment Arbitration: From Historical Origins to Contemporary Application [(Articles in Press)]
Substantive RightA Reflection on the Foundations of Rights and Disputes [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 379-404]
Succession of StatesSuccession of States in respect of State property and Debts [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 105-128]
Succession of StatesThe Legal Regime of the Caspian Sea, Past, Present and the Future: From the Position of State Succession to the Conclusion of the 2018 Aktau Convention (Part One: State Succession) [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 7-38]
Successor CommanderCriminal Responsibility of the Successor Military Commander in International Criminal Law with Emphasis on the Case of Enver Hadzihasanovič and Amir Kubura [(Articles in Press)]
SukukSukuk's Rule in Financing the Projects and its Rules and Regulations [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 367-396]
Superior responsibilityCriminal Responsibility of the Successor Military Commander in International Criminal Law with Emphasis on the Case of Enver Hadzihasanovič and Amir Kubura [(Articles in Press)]
Superpower CouncilsBasics of Supervision the approvals of the superpower councils in the legal system of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
SupervisionSome Considerations on theConstitutional Council of the French Republic [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 161-177]
SupervisionJudicial Approach to the Annulment of the Internal Arbitration Award [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 143-163]
SupervisionThe Desirable Position of the Inspection Organization and the Role of People in Supervision in Iran's Legal System [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 325-350]
SupervisionInvestigating the Mechanism of Monitoring the Implementation of the General Policies of the Islamic of Republic [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 233-258]
SupervisionDe-corruption of Regulatory Institutions and Evaluation of Their Performance Effectiveness in Enhancing Public Trust in the Government in Light of Upstream Laws and Documents [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 383-412]
SupervisionBasics of Supervision the approvals of the superpower councils in the legal system of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Supervision on Triple BranchesTransformation of the Meaning of the Theory of Separation of Powers to the Functional Concept [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 113-144]
Supreme CouncilsBasics of Supervision the approvals of the superpower councils in the legal system of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Supreme CourtSupreme Court Judgment on Wife Requisition for a Divorce Because of Husband Remarriage [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 313-330]
Supreme CourtChanging the lower court's description of a judgement in the Supreme Court [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 205-223]
Supreme National Security CouncilStudying the Common Chapter on the Competences of the Islamic Council Parliament and the Supreme National Security Council on the Issue of JCPOA [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 185-216]
Survival of the OptionA Comparative Study of the Extinguishment or Survival of the Option to Rescind in a Conditional Sale (Bay' al-Khiyari) upon Destruction of the Subject Matter: The Perspectives of Sheykh Ansari, Imam Khomeini, and the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 441-460]
SuspectIndividual and Social Rights in the Criminal Procedures: Some Challenges [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 111-136]
SuspensionCancellation as Instance of Impeachment: Investigating Judgment of General Board of Administrative Justice about Managing Director of Social Security Fund [Volume 11, Issue 22, 2012, Pages 97-132]
SuspensionInvestigating the Legitimacy of the Suspension of Obligations Based on Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action by Iran Using Hermeneutics of Interpretation [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 37-59]
Suspension of EnrichmentLegal Aspects of the Geneva Joint Plan of Action 2013 [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 20-38]
Sustainable development goalsThe Effects of Non-Tariff Barriers on International Trade and Sustainable Development Goals [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 39-68]
Sustainable environmentThe Function of Blockchain Technology in International Economic Law with Emphasis on Green Economy Development [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 109-136]
Sustainable Environmental ManagementInternational Legal Challenges in Combating Plastic Pollution in Marine Waters and Oceans: An Analysis of Legal, Technical, and Economic Solutions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 37-74]
SwedenThe procedure in extradition law with insist on Julian Assange’s cases [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 3-12]
SwedenA comparative study of freedom of association in Iranian and Swedish law [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 335-366]
SymbolPublic Law as Symbolic Form
Public Law in the Mirror of Ernest Cassirer's Philosophy of Symbolic Forms [(Articles in Press)]
Symbolic FormPublic Law as Symbolic Form
Public Law in the Mirror of Ernest Cassirer's Philosophy of Symbolic Forms [(Articles in Press)]
Symbolic MeasuresPenal Populist Reactions on Contrast of Violent Crimes in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 189-210]
SyriaLegitimacy of the Establishment of A Court by the Forces of the Anti-ISIL Coalition to Prosecute the Arrested Members of "ISIL" in Syria Wit a Respect at Alternative Mechanisms in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 119-144]
SyriaThe International Responsibility of the Republic of Turkey Arising from Violations of the Rights of Syrian Kurds During the 2010s [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 7-40]
SyriaViolation of Kurdish rights in Syria from the perspective of international law [(Articles in Press)]
SyriaThe Syrian War and the Doctrine of the Responsibility to Protect from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 233-257]
Syrian developmentsExamining the legal aspects of Iran’s presence in Syria from the perspective of international law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 283-302]
TalibanThe Interests of Justice and The Interests of Peace in The Situation in Afghanistan [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 253-278]
Tallin ManualState Sovereignty in Cyberspace and the Principle of Non-Intervention: Challenges of International Law in the Face of Cross-Border Cyber Operations [(Articles in Press)]
Tallinn ManualThe threshold of Use of cyber force in cyber war crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Targeted KillingTargeted Killing: Violation of Non-Reciprocity in Fundamental Obligations of Humanitarian Law and Human Rights [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 199-242]
Tax agreementThe cooperation of governments in the exchange of tax and banking information in international tax agreements with emphasis on the situation in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 121-146]
TaxationThe Relationship Between Taxation and Poverty in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Tax AvoidanceA comparative analysis of tax evasion and tax avoidance with a focus on Iran's legal structure [(Articles in Press)]
Tax CrimesReflection on Criminal Policy on Direct Tax Law Emphasizing the Amendment Law on Direct Tax Law 31/04/1394 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 127-165]
Tax CrimesStudy the precautionary analysis of taxation crimes [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 71-91]
Tax Crimesstudy the penological analysis of taxation crimes [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 293-313]
Tax CrimesAnalysis of Factors Affecting The Commission of Tax Crimes [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 417-442]
Tax Dispute Settlement BoardTax Procedure in Iran (Structure, Strategic Principles, Problems and Difficulties) [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 255-273]
TaxesEvaluating tax evasion through cryptocurrency trading in Iranian jurisprudence and law [(Articles in Press)]
Tax EvasionReflection on Criminal Policy on Direct Tax Law Emphasizing the Amendment Law on Direct Tax Law 31/04/1394 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 127-165]
Tax EvasionThe cooperation of governments in the exchange of tax and banking information in international tax agreements with emphasis on the situation in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 121-146]
Tax EvasionA comparative analysis of tax evasion and tax avoidance with a focus on Iran's legal structure [(Articles in Press)]
Tax EvasionEvaluating tax evasion through cryptocurrency trading in Iranian jurisprudence and law [(Articles in Press)]
Tax EvasionThe Relationship Between Taxation and Poverty in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Tax FairnessJurisdiction and Sentences in Iraqi High Criminal Court: From the Establishment of the Tribunal to the Execution of Saddam [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 171-200]
Tax lawThe Most Basic Legal Rules Governing Tax Detection in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 271-293]
Tax ManagementThe Most Basic Legal Rules Governing Tax Detection in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 271-293]
Tax policy-makingA comparative analysis of tax evasion and tax avoidance with a focus on Iran's legal structure [(Articles in Press)]
Tax RegulationsSurvey on Tax Regulations in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal Effects of Iran's Accession [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 275-296]
Technical StandardsNature of the Certificate of Innocence and Its Effect on the Civil Liability of Physicians and Medical Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 117-140]
Technological NeutralityThe Approach of Legislator to Electronic Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 305-330]
Technology RegulationAI on the Legal Balance, A Comparative Study of Global Regulatory Models and Legal Requirements in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Tehran air pollutionTehran Air Pollution and Citizen Rights on Healthy Environment [Volume 9, Issue 18, 2010, Pages 175-202]
Tehran ConventionAssessing the Effectiveness of the Protocol Concerning Regional Preparedness, Response and Cooperation in Combating Oil Pollution Incidents (Aktau Protocol) for Protection of Caspian Sea Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 101-124]
Tehran Regional Arbitration CenterAn Investigation of the Nature, Stance, and Performance of Tehran Regional Arbitration Center [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 345-368]
Telecommunication ServicesSpecific Obligations of Telecommunication Services in the World Trade Organization [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 79-105]
TelevisionSystems of Regulation of Advertising Aimed at Children in Television [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 33-53]
TemporaryA Brief Study on the Theoretical Foundations of Experimental Legislation [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 265-304]
Temporary AdministrationLegal Description and Scope of Temporary Administration of Banks or Credit Institutions [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 115-144]
Temporary MortgageThe Condition of Belonging the Mortgaged Property to the Mortgagee Providing Non-Fulfillment of the Debt on Time [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 509-538]
Tenant&rsquoGoodwill in Case of Destruction of Lease Object in Iranian Law: Case Study [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 371-405]
TenderThe Respect for Competition Principle in Public Contracts [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 7-35]
TenderInvestigating Anti-Corruption Strategies in Government Biddings [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 411-447]
Tendering ActCompetitiveness of Government Procurements in Iranian Legal System, UNCITRAL Model Law and Agreement on Government Procurement [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 251-270]
Termination articlesComparison of termination's articles in General Conditions of Contract and the template of FIDIC contracts [(Articles in Press)]
Termination of the contractBases and Nature of Termination of Contract for convenience of Employer in International Investment Contracts (Comparative Study of US and Iranian Law) [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 61-86]
Terms of ServicesChallenges and Solutions of Access to Email Account after User`s Death In US Law User`s Death [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 391-417]
Territorial IntegrityThe Interaction of Territorial Integrity with Rights and Legitimate Freedoms under Domestic and International Law [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 107-136]
Territorial IntegrityIdentity-Driven Claims in the Russia–Ukraine Conflict: From Historical Legacy to Legal Challenges [(Articles in Press)]
Territorial JurisdictionMaritime Law Enforcement Operations and Intelligence in an Age of Maritime Security [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 471-509]
TerrorismTension between Zonal and Global management in prevention and repression of criminal acts in sea [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 5-20]
TerrorismThe Apply of Self-Defence for Combating Terrorism [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 85-128]
TerrorismDerogation of Human Rights in Situation of Public Emergency [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 7-46]
Terrorism ExceptionState Immunity in International Law and the Implications of the International Court of Justice’s Judgment in the Certain Iranian Assets Case (2023) for the Iran–Canada Case (2023) Before the Court. [(Articles in Press)]
Testimony in cyberspaceThe Validity of Remote Testimony in the Context of Cyberspace [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 365-396]
The 1972 World Heritage ConventionLegal Protection of Historical and Cultural Monuments against Environmental Pollution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 203-229]
The 2010 Beijing ConventionLegal Analysis of Adoption of the 2010 Beijing Convention in Strengthening International Aviation Security in the Light of the ICAO Preventive Approach [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 87-109]
The Applicable LawThe First Judgment of the ICC: The Applicable Law in Armed Conflicts between a State and Non-Governmental Groups [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 219-239]
The Classic Separation of PowersTransformation of the Meaning of the Theory of Separation of Powers to the Functional Concept [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 113-144]
The Constitutional CouncilSome Considerations on theConstitutional Council of the French Republic [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 161-177]
The Convention on the Law of the Sea.International Law Governing on Cross Border Oil and Gas Pipelines and Its Required Developments [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 7-32]
The EmployerThe Need for Correct and Fair Policies in Urban Construction Contracting Contracts [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 309-336]
The environmentLegal Protection of Historical and Cultural Monuments against Environmental Pollution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 203-229]
The environmentPsychological Element Review in Crimes with Absolute Responsibility, with an Emphasis on Crimes against the Environment [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 71-99]
The evolutionary interpretationTreaties over time in jurisprudence: Evaluation of the Judgment of the International Court of Justice In the Case Concerning
the Dispute Regarding Navigational and Related Rights [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 133-170]
The Expediency CouncilInvestigating the Mechanism of Monitoring the Implementation of the General Policies of the Islamic of Republic [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 233-258]
TheftAn Inquiry on the Possibility of Crime against Joint Tenancy by Partner [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 161-177]
TheftThe Effect of Personality Traits (Brain / Behavioral Systems) on Committing The Crime of Theft (Case Study; Lorestan Province) [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 321-347]
TheftThe Impact of Physical, Psychological, Spiritual, and Social Health on the Commission of Theft (Case Study: Incarcerated Men Aged 20-50 in Lorestan Province) [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 131-160]
The Functional Separation of PowersTransformation of the Meaning of the Theory of Separation of Powers to the Functional Concept [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 113-144]
The general policies of the systemInvestigating the Mechanism of Monitoring the Implementation of the General Policies of the Islamic of Republic [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 233-258]
The history of Constitutional LawAn Introduction to Non-Historical Approach to Constitutional Law in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 129-149]
The Independence of JudgesThe Independence of Judges under the Iranian Judiciary System [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 83-102]
The Independent Governmental InstitutionsTransformation of the Meaning of the Theory of Separation of Powers to the Functional Concept [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 113-144]
The interests of the systemEvaluation of Judicial Procedure in the Essence of the Method of the Wise [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 227-254]
The International Court of JusticeTreaties over time in jurisprudence: Evaluation of the Judgment of the International Court of Justice In the Case Concerning
the Dispute Regarding Navigational and Related Rights [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 133-170]
The known perpetratorHomicide or Injury in Battle [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 49-69]
The Law on Combating SubstancesRevising the Penal Code for Drugs and Psychotropic Drugs in Iranian Legal System [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 133-157]
The Legal Status of Geostationary OrbitThe Iran's Rights to Orbital Points from the Point of View of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 87-105]
The Legal Status of Geostationary OrbitThe Iran's Rights to Orbital Points from the Point of View of International Law [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 107-132]
The Location of CybercrimeThe Territorial Jurisdiction of Iranian Courts toward Cybercrimes [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 185-218]
Thematic AnalysisThematic analysis of content similarities of legal protections in verses of the Holy Quran [(Articles in Press)]
The Nelson Mandela RulesThe Right to Privacy of Prisoners and Persons Deprived of their Liberty, Focusing on the Precedent of the European Court of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
The New ActSituation of Lawyer at the Preliminary Investigation Phase in the Light of Developments of the Criminal Procedure Act 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 215-238]
The Next Direct BeneficiaryIgnoring Objections Principle and One of This Exemption and the Exemption of the Next Direct Beneficiary on it [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 449-463]
The non bis in idem principleObservance with the Principles of Fair Trial in Administrative and Disciplinary Violations; Iran and England with Emphasis on the Non Bis in Idem Principle [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 599-626]
Theoretical Approaches“Law and Development” in the Conflict of Theoretical Approaches [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 135-162]
Theoretical FoundationTheoretical Foundations of the Owner's Social Obligations and Assessing Its Capacity in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
The PhilippinesLegal Aspects of China’s Dispute and it Neighbors over Spratly Islands [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 229-251]
The Politics-Administration DichotomyTransformation of the Meaning of the Theory of Separation of Powers to the Functional Concept [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 113-144]
The Principle of Exclusive JurisdictionSome Considerations on the Compensation for the Nuclear Damages Based on International Conventions of Nuclear Civil Liability [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 59-86]
The principle of last resort'Application of the Principle of Last Resort in the Penal System (Case Study of the Judiciary of Hamadan and Bahar Counties) [(Articles in Press)]
The Principle of NeutralityCritical Analysis of The rules of Referral of Proceedings in Iran's Criminal System; from Expressing The Challenges to a New Reading to Solve The problem [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 261-283]
The principle of non-use of forceAssessing Russia's 2022 War Against Ukraine Through the Lens of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
The Principle of PreventionPrinciple of prevention in the light of the environmental judgments of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 141-175]
The principles of humanitarian lawPrinciples of International Humanitarian Law in the Face of New Military Weapons: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 7-39]
Therapeutic CloningUN Criminal Policy against Human Cloning: Preliminary Considerations [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 335-370]
Therapeutic CloningThe legal system governing the ownership of cells used in therapeutic cloning and stem cells derived from it [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 7-47]
The Right-based TheoryA Critical Enquiry Concerning the Right-based Theory for Justifying Self-defense Leading to Murder [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 317-348]
The Right of Access to Drinking WaterStrengthening International Peace and Security by Understanding The Link Between Sustainable Development and Water Security [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 69-96]
The Rights of Border LakesConfrontation between Economic and Security Interests in Caspian Sea Current Legal Regime [Volume 21, Issue 52, 2022, Pages 7-31]
The Right to a Fair TrialThe Right to a Fair Trial in the Mirror of the European Court of Human Rights, Relying on Abdullah Ocalan’s Case [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 89-116]
The Right to DevelopmentGood Governance and Providing the Necessary Internal Context for the Realization of the Right to Development [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 171-200]
The Right to FoodRelation between the Right to Food and Agricultural World Trade Policy: Cooperation or Confrontation? [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 55-82]
The Right to Have RightsThe Right to Have Rights: An Arendtian Reappraisal of the Crisis of the Universality of Human Rights [(Articles in Press)]
The Right to Not PunishThe Causes and the Uses of Non-Criminal Responses instead of Answering Criminal (Punishment) of the Penal Code, Adopted in 1392 [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 117-140]
The Right to PropertyVicious Cycle of Enacting Local Duties in City Councils and Revocation in Court of Administrative Justice Judges Council: Discussion of Judicial Supervision on Urban Development in Contradiction with the Right to Property of People (2009-2016) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 251-286]
The right to sustainable developmentStrengthening International Peace and Security by Understanding The Link Between Sustainable Development and Water Security [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 69-96]
The Right to WorkMechanisms to Protect "The Right to Work" of Persons with Disabilities in the Iranian Legal System and International Human Rights Documents [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 237-257]
The Rule of Fulfillment of CovenantThe Relationship Between the Rule of Nafi-e Sabīl (Negation of Means for Domination) and the General Evidence for the Binding Nature of Sale Contracts and the Wafāi-e be 'Ahd (Fulfillment of Covenant), with an Approach Focusing on the Status of Domestic Production and Economic Growth in Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 343-370]
The Rule of Negation of Means for DominationThe Relationship Between the Rule of Nafi-e Sabīl (Negation of Means for Domination) and the General Evidence for the Binding Nature of Sale Contracts and the Wafāi-e be 'Ahd (Fulfillment of Covenant), with an Approach Focusing on the Status of Domestic Production and Economic Growth in Islamic Jurisprudence [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 343-370]
The Special Court of Sierra Leone (SCSL)Witness Testimonies before Truth Commissions and Their Admissibility in Criminal Courts: A Case Study of Special Court of Sierra Leone [(Articles in Press)]
The state responsibilityStates Responsibility in Mitigating Climate Change
under Customary International Law [(Articles in Press)]
The theory of evolutionThe Etiology Analysis of Rape Crime from the Perspective of Psychology [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 297-326]
The UN CharterThe SC Resolution 1803: Objective Dimensions of Iran’s Nuclear Rights [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 11-31]
The United States Legal SystemLegal Challenges of the Targeted Sentencing Model in the Realm of Ta’azirat, with Emphasis on Sentencing Guidelines (A Comparative Study of the United States of America) [(Articles in Press)]
Third PartyInsurance and Traffic Law: A Connective Relationship [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 169-205]
Third PartyThird Executive Protest in Execution of Civil Judgements Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 123-143]
Third PartyThe Admissibility of Private Documents Against Third Parties [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 279-310]
Third PartyThe Nature of Discharge of an Obligation by a Third Party and Examination of His Possibility of Recourse Against the Obligor [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 337-364]
Third-party ClaimsThe Procedural Difference between the Main Third-Party Intervention and Derivative in the Preliminary Stage and Reconsideration [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 631-654]
Third Party InterventionThe Possibility of Third-Party to Enter in Arbitration on the Base of UNCITRAL Rules and International Commercial Arbitration Law of Iran and Its Effect on Privacy and Confidentiality [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 237-266]
Third-party involvement in appeal stageThe Procedural Difference between the Main Third-Party Intervention and Derivative in the Preliminary Stage and Reconsideration [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 631-654]
Third Party ObjectionThird Executive Protest in Execution of Civil Judgements Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 123-143]
Third Party ObjectionA comparative study of the third objection to bankruptcy in the laws of Iran, Egypt and Algeria [(Articles in Press)]
Third Party ProceedingsThird-party Protest in Bankruptcy Order from a Judicial Perspective [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 171-198]
Third-Party ProtectionA Protective Approach to Third Parties in Contract Formation [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 341-370]
Third StateA Reflection on the Theoretical and Practical Aspects of the Cooperation of Third States with the International Criminal Court [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 41-68]
Threats to Public Health and Environmental PollutionEnvironmental Pollution through the Dispersal of Nuclear Material: the Criminal Strategy of Iran and the United States [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 181-207]
Threshold JurisdictionAssessing the Possibility of Prosecuting the Uyghur's Genocide before the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 7-42]
Threshold of ViolenceCyber War Crimes through Non-International Armed Conflict Arising from Cyber Warfare [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 7-40]
Time in International LawLegal Analysis of Dynamic Interpretation from the Perspective of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 73-114]
TitlingOn the Title of Criminal Law [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 361-370]
To Provide SecurityRelationship between Victims Ram Theory and Penal Populism and its Impact on Iran's Penal Policy [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 221-242]
TortAn Overview of Legal Measures to Protect Pedestrians [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 221-235]
TortCivil Liability of Natural Persons Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Diseases with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 67-85]
TortCivil Liability of Legal Entities Resulting from Transmission of Contagious Disease with Emphasis on British Law [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 299-319]
TortThe Position of Decisive Oath in Proof of Causation in The Alternative Cause [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 375-400]
Tortious LiabilityEffects of the Disclaimer or Limitation
of Liability Clauses in Iranian Law with a
Review in the English Legal System [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 177-198]
Tort liabilityEffect of Loss Distribution on Deterrence Function of Tort Law [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 565-598]
Tough PolicesPenal Populist Reactions on Contrast of Violent Crimes in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 189-210]
Tourism LawThe criteria and principles governing the rights of halal tourism [(Articles in Press)]
TradeSurvey on Tax Regulations in Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Legal Effects of Iran's Accession [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 275-296]
TradeThe third-party awareness due to the legal announcement as a legal fiction from the perspective of the Iranian and French commercial law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 191-204]
TrademarksThe Impact of Protecting Industrial Property Rights in the Realization of Resistance Economy [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 321-343]
TrademarksA Comparative Analysis of the Legal Frameworks Governing the Assessment of Damages for Trademark Infringement under Iranian, English, and United States Law [(Articles in Press)]
TraderThe Effect of Civil Debts (Non Commercial) on the Realization of Bankruptcy [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 265-296]
Trade SecretsThe Enforceability of Non-Disclosure Agreements Concerning Business Information Not Qualifying as Trade Secrets: Lessons from U.S. Law for Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Trading CompanyReflections on the Structure and Situation of Government-owned Corporations in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 141-167]
Traffic AccidentThe Impact of the Traffic Regulations on Social Behaviors [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 153-167]
Traffic AccidentInsurance and Traffic Law: A Connective Relationship [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 169-205]
Traffic AccidentPedestrians' Rights and Duties in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 207-220]
Traffic AccidentsA Legal-Economic Analysis of Article 21 of the Law Amending the Compulsory Insurance Act: Civil Liability of Motor Vehicle Owners [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 83-111]
TraffickingPolicies and Procedures of the Interpol in Combating International Drug Trafficking [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 275-296]
Traffic RegulationsThe Impact of the Traffic Regulations on Social Behaviors [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 153-167]
Traffic RegulationsPedestrians' Rights and Duties in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 207-220]
Transaction CostsA Comparative Assessment of the Intellectual Property Rights System and the Open-Source Biotechnology Legal Approach from the Perspective of Transaction Costs [(Articles in Press)]
Transaction CostsEconomic Analysis of Transaction Costs of Murabaha Contract Compared to Other Islamic Financing Instruments [(Articles in Press)]
TRANSACTION WITH THE RIGHT OF RESTITUTIONThe Condition of Belonging the Mortgaged Property to the Mortgagee Providing Non-Fulfillment of the Debt on Time [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 509-538]
Transfer of bank guaranteeThe effect of the death of the bank guarantee beneficiary on the demand for the guarantee amount (A review of the verdict number 98099702701252 issued by Branch 2 of Shiraz General Court of Law) [(Articles in Press)]
Transfer of Key-Money RightsThe Application of Unification Ruling No. 811 to Compensation for Losses Arising from the Invalid Transfer of Key-Money Rights [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 407-432]
Transfer of ObligationA Contrastive Study of Cession of Claim and Novation by Substitution of Creditor in Iranian Legal System [Volume 20, Issue 47, 2021, Pages 195-217]
Transfer of other propertyFeasibility Study of Criminalizing The Seller's Action in Mortgaging The Official Document of The Property Sold With an Ordinary Document [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 285-311]
Transfer of OwnershipTransfer of Ownership and Lease of Space Objects in Orbit in the Light of International Space Law [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 33-53]
Transfer of ProceedingsRatification of Juridical Assistance Treaties in Iranian Legal Order Regarding International Legal Order: Confrontation or Compatibility? [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 165-203]
Transfer of Sentenced PersonsRatification of Juridical Assistance Treaties in Iranian Legal Order Regarding International Legal Order: Confrontation or Compatibility? [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 165-203]
Transfer PricingReforming the Mining Tax System: From Economic Efficiency to Effective Governance [(Articles in Press)]
Transgenic FoodAnalyzing the Legal Dimensions of Transgenic Biotechnology on the base of Food Security [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 37-53]
Transgenic FoodAccess to Sufficient Food as a Human Right in the Legal System of World Trade Organization with the Emphasis on Transgenic Food [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 45-68]
Transitional JusticeThe function of are in transitional justice mechanisms [(Articles in Press)]
Transitional JusticeWitness Testimonies before Truth Commissions and Their Admissibility in Criminal Courts: A Case Study of Special Court of Sierra Leone [(Articles in Press)]
Transnational RulesFeasibility of using artificial intelligence in the evaluation of arbitration evidence in transnational rules [(Articles in Press)]
TransparencyThe Protection of the Principle of Transparency by Constitutional Courts [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 181-204]
TransparencySome Considerations on the Offense of Insider Trading [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 233-256]
TransparencyExplaining the Principles of Banking Regulation in the Perspective of the Legal System of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 7-36]
TransparencyInvestigating Anti-Corruption Strategies in Government Biddings [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 411-447]
TransparencyThe Possibility of Third-Party to Enter in Arbitration on the Base of UNCITRAL Rules and International Commercial Arbitration Law of Iran and Its Effect on Privacy and Confidentiality [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 237-266]
TransparencyThe evaluation of Article 220 of the Islamic Penal Code adopted in 2013 in the light of the principle of transparency [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 133-156]
TransparencyThe right to good governance from the point of view of international law [(Articles in Press)]
TransportationLegal system governed on succeed obligation for merging Trade Companies [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 21-42]
TransportationLiability of Carrier toward Goods under International Convention of Hamburg and International Convention of Rotterdam: Comparactive study [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 198-216]
Transportation ContractsAnti-Trust Clauses in Transportation Contracts: A Study in Light of Iranian Competition Law and Judicial Practice [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 243-270]
TransshipmentLimits of Liability of the Sea Carriers in the Process of Transshipment Based on the Hague and Hamburg Conventions [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 473-500]
TravelThe criteria and principles governing the rights of halal tourism [(Articles in Press)]
TreatiesInvestigating the Legitimacy of the Suspension of Obligations Based on Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action by Iran Using Hermeneutics of Interpretation [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 37-59]
TreatiesLegal Analysis of Dynamic Interpretation from the Perspective of the International Court of Justice [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 73-114]
TreatiesFeasibility study of the Guardian Council's effective confrontation with customary international law that is contrary to the Constitution and Islamic Sharia [(Articles in Press)]
Treaties over timeTreaties over time in jurisprudence: Evaluation of the Judgment of the International Court of Justice In the Case Concerning
the Dispute Regarding Navigational and Related Rights [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 133-170]
Treatment-Oriented PolicyAn Analysis of the Economic Foundations of Managing Soft Drug Misuse [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 203-232]
Treatment Standards"Fair and Just" Treatment of the Host State concerning the Foreign Investment Contracts [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 179-214]
Treaty shoppingAn analysis of how Arbitration Tribunals deal with the Phenomenon of Treaty Shopping in International Investment Arbitrations under the ICSID Arbitration Convention [(Articles in Press)]
Trial ProcessA Comparative Study of the Electoral Justice Mechanism in England and the International Principles Governing Electoral Justice [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 297-324]
Tribal CommunitiesPrevention of Violent Crimes in Tribal Communities: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 505-541]
TRIPSMeasuring the Strength of Iran’s Patent Rights by Focusing on Iranian Patent Act 2008 [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 331-357]
TRIPSThe Effectiveness of Seed Intellectual Property on The Rights of Small-Scale Farmers [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 435-460]
TrustElements of Iranian First Constitution; Principles of the Rule of Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 7-30]
Trust“Legal and Regulatory Challenges in Waqf and Trusts: A Comparative Approach with Emphasis on Crime Prevention” [(Articles in Press)]
Truth and Reconciliation Commissions (TRC)Witness Testimonies before Truth Commissions and Their Admissibility in Criminal Courts: A Case Study of Special Court of Sierra Leone [(Articles in Press)]
TurkeyThe International Responsibility of the Republic of Turkey Arising from Violations of the Rights of Syrian Kurds During the 2010s [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 7-40]
Types of DescriptionExplaining Specific Criminal Description Model: to look to Paragraph 1 of Article 1 of the Punishment Law of Disruptors in the Economic System [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 291-320]
TyposquattingCybersquatting and Typosquatting in Light of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) and WIPO Decisions: Lessons for the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
U
UDRPCybersquatting and Typosquatting in Light of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) and WIPO Decisions: Lessons for the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
UKA Comparative Study of Special Police for Children and Adolescents in Criminal Law of Iran and the United Kingdom [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 233-259]
UK case studySale of software in the United Kingdom: Case study [Volume 21, Issue 50, 2022, Pages 435-456]
UK LawCriticism of the Legislature's Approach to the Cost of Justice Services with a Look at the Principles of Fair Trial and UK Law [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 533-564]
UkraineEcocide in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of International Law: A Case Study of the Russia–Ukraine War [(Articles in Press)]
Ukrainian International Airlines Flight Accident (752)The Place of Due Diligence Principle in Prevention of Air Accidents: Shooting of Ukrainian International Airlines Flight (752) [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 61-81]
Ukrainian Passenger AircraftThe Rule of States Immunities and Countering Terrorism With Emphasis on The Crash of a Ukrainian Plane [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 223-252]
UK’s Corporation’s LawsReduction Process of Capital of Corporation in Iran and UK Laws [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 137-158]
Umbrella ClauseThe attribution rule in international investment law with an emphasis on Article 4 of the draft articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts (2001) [(Articles in Press)]
UNChange of Discourse: People with Disabilities and the Contemporary Human Rights [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 185-208]
Unacceptable ProliferationEvolution of Non-Proliferation Rule: Acceptable or Unacceptable Proliferation [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 27-56]
Unanimous vote 818Third-Party Objection in Criminal Matters in Light of Judicial Precedent with Emphasis on Unifying Precedent No. 818 [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 47-78]
UNASURThe Role of the Union of South American Nations in the Maintenance of International and Regional Peace and Security [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 199-220]
Unauthorized TransactionThe Liability of Brokers for the Unauthorized Transaction of Securities in the Approach of Arbitration Board [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 341-366]
Unborn ChildInvestigation of Juridical Principles of Article 852 of Civil Code [Volume 16, Issue 32, 2017, Pages 129-143]
UNCACA Comparative Study of Iran’s Criminal Legislative Policy With UNCAC in the field ofcorruption and its Evolutions Financial Anti [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 63-92]
UNCACThe Challenges of Returning Property and Assets Caused by Corruption in Iran's Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 307-346]
UNCAC ComplianceAnalysis of General Anti-Corruption Policies and Illicit Asset Recovery Mechanisms [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 341-370]
UncertaintiesCase Studies of Probable Contracts in the Legal System of Iran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2018, Pages 127-144]
UNCITRALExploring the impacts of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) on national interests [(Articles in Press)]
UNCITRAL RulesThe Possibility of Third-Party to Enter in Arbitration on the Base of UNCITRAL Rules and International Commercial Arbitration Law of Iran and Its Effect on Privacy and Confidentiality [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 237-266]
Unconventional AlterationA Perspective on the Criminalization of Vehicle Alteration and the Confiscation of Vehicles Lacking Contraband from the Viewpoint of Citizenship Rights [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 117-142]
Uncovered ChequeThe Effect of Reformed Cheque Issuance Law on Its Legal Enforcement Guarantees [Volume 23, Issue 59, 2024, Pages 179-206]
UNESCO Anti-Doping ConventionObligations Erga Omnes Partes: A Case Study of the 2005 UNESCO Anti-Doping Convention [(Articles in Press)]
Unfair TermsUnfair Term and technological model to prevent it from being included in commercial contracts in French, English and Iran Legal System [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 273-291]
UN General AssemblyUnited Nations and Campaign against "Global Road Traffic Crisis" [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 251-260]
UNIDROITIran and International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT): Looking to the Future [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 248-264]
UNIDROITThe Comparative Study of the Effects of Partial Performance of Contractual Obligations under the 1980 CISG and UNIDROIT Principles (2010 and 2016) [(Articles in Press)]
UNIDROITThe Additional Deadline and its Effects with a Look at International Documents and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
UnificationIran and International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT): Looking to the Future [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 248-264]
Unification Ruling No. 733The Application of Unification Ruling No. 811 to Compensation for Losses Arising from the Invalid Transfer of Key-Money Rights [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 407-432]
Unification Ruling No. 811The Application of Unification Ruling No. 811 to Compensation for Losses Arising from the Invalid Transfer of Key-Money Rights [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 407-432]
Unilateral Acts of StatesChallenges and Flaws of the 2006 Guidelines on Unilateral Acts of States in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 295-329]
Unilateral coercive measuresUSA Unilateral coercive measures against Iran from the perspective of International Law by emphasizing of UN Human Rights Council Practice [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 8-35]
Unilateral Juridical Act (Īqāʿ)The Effect of Unilateral Will on Marriage and Divorce in Imam Khomeini’s Jurisprudence [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 543-569]
Unilateral SanctionsUSA Unilateral coercive measures against Iran from the perspective of International Law by emphasizing of UN Human Rights Council Practice [Volume 20, Issue 48, 2021, Pages 8-35]
Unilateral SanctionsThe Role of Concerned Countries in the Effectiveness of Unilateral Sanctions (Relying on the Unilateral Sanctions of the United States of America Against Iran) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 49-80]
Unilateral SanctionsUnited Arab Emirates Sanctions Against Iran in Light of International Law Norms [(Articles in Press)]
Unintentional HomicideUnintentional Homicide and Wounding Resulting from Driving Faults A Study about Its Criminal Nature and Classification [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 237-250]
Unintentional WoundingUnintentional Homicide and Wounding Resulting from Driving Faults A Study about Its Criminal Nature and Classification [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 237-250]
United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates Sanctions Against Iran in Light of International Law Norms [(Articles in Press)]
United Arab Emirates Criminal PolicyThe Analysis of Legislative Criminal Policy of Iran, Iraq, and United Arab Emirates in Soil Conservation (Comparative Study) [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 231-262]
United Nation ConventionImmunity of states and their Properties in the light of the domestic law of states
(Case Study: Japan and Italy) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 39-72]
United Nation Convention 2004The Rule of States Immunities and Countering Terrorism With Emphasis on The Crash of a Ukrainian Plane [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 223-252]
United NationsDevelopments in United Nations Relations Regarding Mutual Interactions with Non-Governmental Organizations [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 343-359]
United NationsThe Role of International Arbitration in Maintaining World Peace and Security with an Emphasis on Non- State Actors [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 7-48]
United NationsThe Role of International Organizations in the Promotion and Enhancement of Consumer Rights [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 31-58]
United NationsExtra-Legal Actions of the Security Council in Violation of Fundamental Human Rights [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 7-48]
United NationsThe Role of International Technology Law in the Development and Regulation of Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of the First UN General Assembly Resolution on AI [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 259-282]
United Nations Human Rights Council Commissions of InquiryThe Role of the Human Rights Council's Commissions of Inquiry in Monitoring the Implementation of International Law With an Emphasis on the Occupied Palestinian Territories [(Articles in Press)]
United Nations policiesHuman Rights And Multinational Corporations: The United-Nations Policies And Companies’ Responsibilities To Protect Human Rights In Business [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 347-369]
United Nations PrinciplesEfficacy Assessment of Iran's Legislative Policies on Crime Prevention with Substantive United Nations Criteria: A Comparative Analysis of Turkey's Experience [(Articles in Press)]
United StatesThe Effects of U.S. Sanctions Against Iranian Shipping and the Resulting International Responsibility [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 41-74]
United States of AmericaThe procedure in extradition law with insist on Julian Assange’s cases [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 3-12]
United States of AmericaInvestigating Private Property Relationship on Petroleum Resources in Imamieh Jurisprudence and United State's Law [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 271-295]
United States of AmericaThe Role of Concerned Countries in the Effectiveness of Unilateral Sanctions (Relying on the Unilateral Sanctions of the United States of America Against Iran) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 49-80]
UnityUnity or confrontation: a complex discourse between the law of the seas and international environmental law in dealing with oil pollution of the seas [(Articles in Press)]
Unity of CauseConditions of Realization and Invoke to the Rule of Authority of Criminal Res Judicata [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 45-69]
Unity of SubjectConditions of Realization and Invoke to the Rule of Authority of Criminal Res Judicata [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 45-69]
Unity Procedural VoteEvaluation of Judicial Procedure in the Essence of the Method of the Wise [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 227-254]
Universal Declaration of Human RightsBreaching Human Rights in Bahrain: Norms of International Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 125-161]
Universal Declaration of Human RightsA comparative study of the concept of freedom in the Charter of Citizens' Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 95-123]
Unjust EnrichmentA Legal and Economic Analysis of Transactions Involving Information Rents [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 433-461]
Unlawful CombatantsChallenges of the Concept of "Combatant" in International Humanitarian Law in the Era of War on Terror [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 119-154]
Unofficial DocumentThe Impact of Article 62 of the Permanent Provisions Law of Development Programs on the Theoretical Foundations of Consensual Property Transactions [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 427-456]
Unproductive offenceAn Inquiry on Changes of Beginning the crime in the Iranian Penal System [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 29-54]
UNSC Resolution 2231The UN Security Council Resolution 2231 & Withdrawal of the USA from JCPOA;
from Supremacy of the Art. 103 UN Charter up to Diminishing Its Dignity [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 7-36]
UN Security CouncilProhibition of the Use of Force and the South Ossetia Crisis [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 157-181]
UN Security Council Resolutions“The legitimacy of using force against Pirates off the coast of Somalia; emphasis on the necessity of observing international human rights considerations [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 111-138]
UPOVThe Effectiveness of Seed Intellectual Property on The Rights of Small-Scale Farmers [Volume 22, Issue 54, 2023, Pages 435-460]
Up-streamAnalysis of Iranian Legislation in Petroleum Investment [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 107-121]
Upstream Petroleum ContractsRenegotiation; Reflection of the Need to Maintain
the Economic and Financial Equilibrium
of Upstream Petroleum Contracts [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 41-66]
Uranium EnrichmentUN Security Council Practice in Iran's Nuclear Case: From Report to Sanction [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 15-54]
Urban constructionThe Need for Correct and Fair Policies in Urban Construction Contracting Contracts [Volume 22, Issue 55, 2023, Pages 309-336]
Urban Land LawA comparative study of the procedure and powers of the Commission of Article 12 of the Urban Land Law of Iran with similar institutions in other legal systems [(Articles in Press)]
Urban LawThe Administrative Justice Court and the Protection of Citizens’ Acquired Rights in Urban Planning: A Policy of Balance between Private Interests and Public Good [(Articles in Press)]
Use of cyber forceThe threshold of Use of cyber force in cyber war crimes [(Articles in Press)]
Use of WeaponsCriminal support for environmentalists in the matter of using weapons
(with a critical approach to the Law on Judicial and Insurance Protection of Environmental Protection and Forestry Officers approved in 2018) [(Articles in Press)]
U.S. lawA Comparative Examination of the Influence of Autism Disorder on Criminal Liability in Iranian and American Legal Systems [(Articles in Press)]
US LawThe Right of Children with Disabilities to Education in Iran: Necessity of Accompaniment with International Developments [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2008, Pages 221-236]
UtilitarianismA Philosophical Inquiry into the Justification of Punishing One of Conjoined Twins [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 163-188]
UtilitarianismPhilosophical Essay on the Probation; with looking at the Islamic Penal Code [(Articles in Press)]
Utility ModelThe Impact of Protecting Industrial Property Rights in the Realization of Resistance Economy [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 321-343]
Utility ModelsThe necessity of validating the concept of "Utility model" in Iranian law by the light of the comparative study of other legal systems [(Articles in Press)]
UtopiaThe Discourse of Muslim Scholars on Public Law [(Articles in Press)]
UyghursAssessing the Possibility of Prosecuting the Uyghur's Genocide before the International Criminal Court [Volume 23, Issue 57, 2024, Pages 7-42]
V
Vaccine RightThe Right to Access The Vaccine as a Human Right [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 27-60]
Vagueness (Open Texture)Fuzzy Modeling of Legal Reasoning: Clarifying Judicial Discretion Regarding Open-Textured Standards [(Articles in Press)]
Validity of testimonyThe Validity of Remote Testimony in the Context of Cyberspace [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 365-396]
Value Added TaxJurisdiction and Sentences in Iraqi High Criminal Court: From the Establishment of the Tribunal to the Execution of Saddam [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 171-200]
Value Added TaxValue Added Tax (VAT) and Tax Fairness [Volume 5, Issue 10, 2006, Pages 203-223]
Value and MethodDeliberation in Bazargan’s Thought [Volume 22, Issue 56, 2023, Pages 399-427]
Values of Irreplaceable MonumentsThe Role of Values in Rules to Protect Iran's Irreplaceable Monuments [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 369-394]
VBSS OperationsMaritime Law Enforcement Operations and Intelligence in an Age of Maritime Security [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 471-509]
Vehicle ConfiscationA Perspective on the Criminalization of Vehicle Alteration and the Confiscation of Vehicles Lacking Contraband from the Viewpoint of Citizenship Rights [Volume 24, Issue 63, 2025, Pages 117-142]
Venture capital investorLegal Analysis of the Contractual Terms of Venture Capital Investors and Their Relationship with the Financing of Digital Economy Companies through Initial Public Offering [(Articles in Press)]
Verses of the QuranThematic analysis of content similarities of legal protections in verses of the Holy Quran [(Articles in Press)]
VictimizationPrevention of Victimization of Judiciary's Staff in Iran: Case Study of Broujerd City [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 271-301]
VictimizationSexual Victimization in the light of Victim Precipitation Theory: With a Case Study on Sexual Offences Cases [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 93-111]
VictimizationThe Convergence and Divergence of Feminism and Restorative Justice in the Context of Family Violence Against Women [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 359-382]
VictimologyCriminal Investigation of Serial Murders: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 363-400]
Victim precipitation TheorySexual Victimization in the light of Victim Precipitation Theory: With a Case Study on Sexual Offences Cases [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 93-111]
Victim Ram.Relationship between Victims Ram Theory and Penal Populism and its Impact on Iran's Penal Policy [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 221-242]
ViennaThe Additional Deadline and its Effects with a Look at International Documents and Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Vienna Convention (1980)The Right of Buyer for Deficiencies of Goods in the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 29-46]
Vienna Sales Convention (CISG)Conditions and Scope of Seller Liability Towards Third Parties for the Delivery of Goods Infringing Intellectual Property Rights: The Perspective of the 1980 Vienna Convention, Considering Evolutions in Doctrine and Jurisprudence [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 215-248]
Violation of Competition LawsThe Challenges of Implementing the New Civil Liability System due to Violation of Competition Rules in the European Union [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 171-194]
Violation of rightsViolation of Kurdish rights in Syria from the perspective of international law [(Articles in Press)]
Violation of SovereigntyLegitimacy of the Establishment of A Court by the Forces of the Anti-ISIL Coalition to Prosecute the Arrested Members of "ISIL" in Syria Wit a Respect at Alternative Mechanisms in International Law [Volume 21, Issue 49, 2022, Pages 119-144]
ViolenceHuman Rights Training for Banishing Violence [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 6-33]
ViolenceNature of Honor Killings and approach of the Human Rights System towards them [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2013, Pages 138-156]
ViolenceControlling of Environmental Violence from the Perspective Deterrence Theory [Volume 19, Issue 43, 2020, Pages 7-28]
Violence against WomenThe Convergence and Divergence of Feminism and Restorative Justice in the Context of Family Violence Against Women [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 359-382]
Violence against WomenPrevention of Organizational Violence Against Women Based on Social Approaches and Situational Interventions [(Articles in Press)]
Violence PreventionThe Development of Penitentiary Systems: Toward Reducing Violence and Recidivism Through Institutional Reform [Volume 24, Issue 62, 2025, Pages 307-340]
Violent crimesPenal Populist Reactions on Contrast of Violent Crimes in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 189-210]
Violent crimesPrevention of Violent Crimes in Tribal Communities: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 25, Issue 65, 2026, Pages 505-541]
Virtual BankRegulatory Frameworks and Legal Implications of Cryptocurrency Exchange Integration with Financial Institutions: Strategies for Virtual Banking Services [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 307-339]
Virtual CurrencyThe Impact of Virtual Currencies on Economic Security and Citizens' Rights in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 37-70]
Virtual Platform ShutdownThe Shutdown of Virtual Platforms, the Necessity of Analyzing the System Governing Personal Data from the Perspective of Property Rights [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 469-506]
Virtual ProceedingsJustice Beyond Physical Presence: Assessing the Status of Virtual Proceeding in International Dispute Settlement and Iran’s Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
Virtual RealityChallenges of Virtual Reality Tools in the field of Computer Games
(A Comparative Study in Iran and the US Legal Systems) [Volume 20, Issue 45, 2021, Pages 233-256]
Virtuous LawWhat Is Fārābī’s Legal Theory? Deriving a Theory of Virtuous Law from His Civil Philosophy [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 37-57]
VocabularySurvey and Analyze of the Legal Language In Iran in the light of Modern Scientific Languages [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 35-56]
Voluntariness of ActionRethinking the Position of Will in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
VoluntarismA Postmodern Critique of Legal Positivism in International Law [Volume 18, Issue 37, 2019, Pages 7-26]
Voluntary AidThe Performance of the World Health Organization in Dealing with Covid-19 in the Balance of International Law: Weaknesses and Suggestions for Improving the Organization's Actions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 153-184]
War CrimeUsing of Human Shield as a War Crime [Volume 13, Issue 26, 2014, Pages 5-40]
War CrimeChallenges of International Criminal Law in Fighting against Terrorism [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 7-29]
War CrimesProsecution of War Crimes Committed in Gaza and the Goldstone Report: Universal Jurisdiction [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 103-127]
War CrimesThe International Criminal Court and Issue of Arrest Warrant for Al Bashir [Volume 7, Issue 14, 2008, Pages 13-47]
War CrimesCyber War Crimes Islamic State Atrocity Videos and the Laws of War [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 255-275]
War CrimesThe Feasibility of Committing War Crimes and Against Humanity by Peacekeepers in The Framework of The Rome Statute [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 305-330]
War CrimesAssessing Russia's 2022 War Against Ukraine Through the Lens of International Law [(Articles in Press)]
War CrimesArtificial intelligence, 12-day war, criminal responsibility, war crimes, international criminal law. [(Articles in Press)]
War CrimesCriminal Responsibility for Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Attacks as War Crimes in Light of International Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
War Crimes and GenocideISIS’s International Criminal inlight of Criminal Justice [Volume 14, Issue 28, 2015, Pages 107-132]
WarrantyRevising the Penal Code for Drugs and Psychotropic Drugs in Iranian Legal System [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 133-157]
Way of LifeAn Analysis to the Conceptual Development of Culture in International Human Rights Law and Its Impact on the Promotion of Cultural Rights [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 59-79]
Ways of DissolutionReflections on Dissolution of International Organizations [Volume 15, Issue 30, 2016, Pages 55-80]
WetlandsRamsar Convention on Wetlands from the Perspective of International Environmental Law [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2017, Pages 231-250]
White Collar CrimesCombating the Securities Fraud in the Stock Exchange (The Case of the U.S.) [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 257-284]
Wife's Right to DivorceThe Effect of Unilateral Will on Marriage and Divorce in Imam Khomeini’s Jurisprudence [Volume 25, Issue 66, 2026, Pages 543-569]
Wife's Ujrat al-Mithl (Quantum Meruit)The Criterion for Determining the Wife's Ujrat al-Mithl in Judicial Practice [Volume 24, Issue 64, 2025, Pages 397-414]
WikiLeaksThe procedure in extradition law with insist on Julian Assange’s cases [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 3-12]
WIPOThe New Approaches to Determine Competent Courts in Relation to the Intellectual Property Claims in the Private International Law [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 81-94]
WIPOCybersquatting and Typosquatting in Light of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) and WIPO Decisions: Lessons for the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
WIPO InstrumentsThe Law Governing Software Disputes with an Approach to the WIPO Instruments [Volume 24, Issue 61, 2025, Pages 237-262]
Withdraw from Rome StatuteLegal Effects of African’s Withdrawal from the International Criminal Court [Volume 17, Issue 36, 2018, Pages 159-187]
Withdrawl of USA from Nuclear AgreementThe UN Security Council Resolution 2231 & Withdrawal of the USA from JCPOA;
from Supremacy of the Art. 103 UN Charter up to Diminishing Its Dignity [Volume 19, Issue 44, 2020, Pages 7-36]
Witness SecurityFight against organized crimes in the light protection of Withnesses' Security in Iranian, American and international criminal law [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 55-70]
Witness TestimoniesWitness Testimonies before Truth Commissions and Their Admissibility in Criminal Courts: A Case Study of Special Court of Sierra Leone [(Articles in Press)]
Womb SurrogateThe Parentage of Born Children from Surrogate Womb; Comparative Study in Iran and Turkey Laws [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 283-298]
Women's CrimeAnalysis of Pink Collar Crime Article: Women and Crime at Work [Volume 19, Issue 42, 2020, Pages 429-442]
Women's MovementThe Impact of Feminism Movements on the Evolution of the Concept of the Family [Volume 20, Issue 46, 2021, Pages 225-253]
Women's RightsAssessing Women’s Right in Holding Public Positions; a Jurisprudence Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 41, 2020, Pages 111-146]
Women's RightsAnalyzing the Causes and Factors Affecting the Gender Wage Gap (In Light of the Principle of Equal Pay in International Labor Law) [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 253-292]
Women's RightsRereading women's rights in the light of monotheistic rationality and material rationality with an emphasis on the concepts of liberalism [(Articles in Press)]
WorkerEvolution of International Labour Organization’s Standards toward Night Work [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 169-188]
World BankWorld Bank Effort to Maintain International Peace and Security [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 179-215]
World Health OrganizationUnited Nations and Campaign against "Global Road Traffic Crisis" [Volume 6, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 251-260]
World Health OrganizationThe Right to Access The Vaccine as a Human Right [Volume 22, Issue 53, 2023, Pages 27-60]
World Health OrganizationThe Performance of the World Health Organization in Dealing with Covid-19 in the Balance of International Law: Weaknesses and Suggestions for Improving the Organization's Actions [Volume 23, Issue 58, 2024, Pages 153-184]
World Trade OrganizationThe Challenges of WTO in Global Governance on Oil [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2014, Pages 34-66]
World Trade OrganizationViolation of the World Trade Organization's Agreements: Challengs Ahead [Volume 12, Issue 24, 2013, Pages 39-70]
World Trade OrganizationThe Companionship of the Energy Sector and WTO Regulations; Facts, Challenges and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 16, 2009, Pages 255-288]
World Trade OrganizationThe Mutual Interactions of NGOs and WTO [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 293-320]
World Trade OrganizationAccess to Sufficient Food as a Human Right in the Legal System of World Trade Organization with the Emphasis on Transgenic Food [Volume 18, Issue 38, 2019, Pages 45-68]
World Trade OrganizationImpact of Accession of Islamic Republic of Iran to the World Trade Organization on Maritime Transportation Services (Shipping) [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 31-53]
World Trade OrganizationAn Assessment of Iran’s Legal Capacities and Loopholes regarding Non-Tariff Measures in Pharmaceutical Industry, in Case of Accession to World Trade Organization [Volume 18, Issue 40, 2019, Pages 465-494]
World Trade OrganizationThe role of the International Trade Organization ś dispute in the development of international trade law. [(Articles in Press)]
World Trade Organization (WTO)Legal Consequences of Iran's Accession to WTO on Securities Service [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2010, Pages 459-484]
Worthom Park measureThe methods of assessment of Gain-Based Damages in English law and its adaptation to some legal regulations in Iranian law and Looking at German law [(Articles in Press)]
WTODeveloping Countries and WTO Disputes Settlement Mechanisms [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2016, Pages 117-136]
WTORelation between the Right to Food and Agricultural World Trade Policy: Cooperation or Confrontation? [Volume 17, Issue 35, 2018, Pages 55-82]
Y
YemenInvestigation of Legitimacy of Foreign State Intervention in Non-International Armed Conflict: Deliberating about Yemen Crisis [Volume 17, Issue 34, 2018, Pages 7-36]
YemenViolations of international humanitarian law in the armed conflict in Yemen [(Articles in Press)]
Z
ZemiologyTehran Municipality Financial Management System: Zemilogy and Solutions in the Light of a Comparative Study of Ten Cities: London, Zurich, New York, Toronto, Auckland, Vienna, Beijing, Tokyo, Dubai and Istanbul [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 513-544]
Zonal and Global managementTension between Zonal and Global management in prevention and repression of criminal acts in sea [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2015, Pages 5-20]
ZoroastrianismAnalysis of Civil Law in the Persian Legal System [Volume 23, Issue 60, 2024, Pages 447-494]
Zoroastrian LawKoyban as a Prosecutor in the Zorastrinian Law [Volume 18, Issue 39, 2019, Pages 243-270]
Zoroastrian LawPrinciples of Legality of Crime, Punishment and Trial in the Zoroastrian legal (Persian law System) [Volume 21, Issue 51, 2022, Pages 443-479]